2022年北京中考英语试卷及答案2.docx

名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2022 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校 _姓名 _ 准考证号 _ 考 生 须 知1本试卷共 12 页,满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟；2在试卷和答题卡上仔细填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号；3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效；4在答题卡上,挑选题用2B 铅笔作答,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答；5考试终止,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；听力懂得 （共 30 分）一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中挑选与对话内容相符的图片；每段对话你将听两遍；（共 5 分,每道题 1 分）1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. 4. A. B. C. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第 1 页 共 24 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -二、听对话或独白,依据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中挑选最 佳选项；每段对话或独白你将听两遍； （共 15 分,每道题 1.5 分）请听一段对话,完成第6 至第 7 小题；C. At 6:00 PM. 6. When will Grandpa arrive. A. AT 8:00 PM. B. At 7:00 PM. 7. How is Grandpa coming. A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 请听一段对话,完成第8 至第 9 小题；8. What is the woman studying. A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 9. What is the woman good at. A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. 请听一段对话,完成第 10 至第 11 小题；C. Playing the violin 10. Where is the woman going. B. To Australia. C. To China. A. To France. 11. Who will the woman visit. A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her teacher. 请听一段对话,完成第12 至第 13 小题；12. How is the weather tomorrow. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about. A. A plan for tomorrow. B. Programmes on TV. 请听一段对话,完成第 14 至第 15 小题；14. What can we know about the speaker. A. He was a good football player. B. He will take part in the game. C. He likes maths and science. C. Food for the dinner. 15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the students. A. To explain the rules of the game to them. B. To encourage them to play football. C. To introduce his school to them. 三、听对话,记录关键信息；本段对话你将听两遍；（共 10 分,每道题 2 分）请依据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上；Eastwood Store th Date: June 8 Name: 16._ Brown Address: No.11 17._ Street Phone: 235-4618 Food:1 2 3 4 Six 18._ Two boxes of dark chocolate Three bottles of 19._ A small bag of white sugar TOTAL: $ 20 _ 第 2 页 共 24 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学问运用 （共 25 分）四、单项填空（共 10 分,每道题 1 分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,挑选可以填入空白处的正确选项；21 Miss Smith is very kind We all like _ A it Bher Chim Dthem 22 We usually have the first class _ 8:00 in the morning A of Bin Con Dat 23Get up early, _youll be late for schoolD but A so Band Cor 24 _ T-shirt is this. I think its Tom sCWhat DWho A Whose BWhich 25 I jumped _ than Bill in the sports meet last year A high Bhigher Chighest D the highest 26 Jack, _ you ride a bike. Yes, I canA can Bmay Cneed Dmust 27 Mum, where is Dad. He _ flowers in the garden now A planted Bplants Cwill plant D is planting 28 My grandparents_ in that city since 2022 A will live Blive Chave lived Dwere living 29These model cars _ in China in 2022 A are made Bwere made Cmake Dmade 30 Can you tell me _ to London. Sure Next month A when you will travel Bwhen will you travel Cwhen you travelled D when did you travel 五、完形填空（共 15 分,每道题 15 分） 阅读下面的短文,把握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B、 C、 D 四个选项中,挑选正确选项；The Phone Call 第 3 页 共 24 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -It was getting dark Paul looked out of the window and signed 叹气 Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00 Even if Dad came back, it wouldn t be much fun playing _31_ in the dark Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner He tried to do some homework, but couldnt“Paul, Im _32_ , but I couldnt play The phone rang at about 8:00 It was Dad: baseball with you tonight I have to finish my work at the office weekend Oh no How about next weekend.” Maybe we can play this Paul couldn understand why Dad was so _33_ He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep His book was still opened to the first page The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework and _34_ a test Mrs Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school “Paul, you didnt do your homeworkYou didnt pass the test and only got a D This isnt like you Whats wrong. ”Paul just sat there _35_ “Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will I know that somethings worrying with you, but you have to get it out You need to tell someone” As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs Green said Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads _36_ He knew Mrs Green was right He decided to take her advice When Paul got home, he _37_ his dad But there was no answer Then it went to voicemail 语音信箱 Paul began talking: “ Dad, I cant play with you next weekend I ve got lots of problems with my homework Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting Whenever you _38_ our plans, Dad, it hurts me It not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small Maybe you can help me with my _39_ sometime Dad, I love you ” As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed He didn t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn t matter He himself _40_ He expressed his feelings to the right person He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening 31 A baseball B cards C chess D toys 32 A lucky B sorry C surprised D pleased 33 A famous B helpful C lazy D busy 34 A made B missed C failed D chose 35 A cheerfully B comfortably C hopefully D quietly 36 A attention B message C praise D trust 37 A saw B thanked C called D greeted 38 A prepare B break C follow D question 39 A choice B homework C speech D decision 40 A regretted B complained C insisted D changed 第 4 页 共 24 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -阅读懂得（共 50 分）六、阅读以下短文,依据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,挑选正确选项；（共30 分,每道题2 分）A My favourite seasonMy favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends I don t like autumn, because I know that its going to be getting cold soon Matt/UK: Autumn is my favourite seasonI love the changing of leaves I like the colours I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee My least favourite season is Anna/Germany: summer, because its too hotand its I like summer best It very cool in my hometown, nice to have a long and sunny summer There are a lot of Neil/Canada: outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going s pretty cold, camping My least favourite is winter, because itand you dont want to go outsideMy favourite season is winter, because there a lot of snow, and its very beautiful When the countryside is covered with snow, its perfectly white Also, I love building snowmen with my friends So I like winter Kat/US: 41 Matt s favourite season is _ A spring B summer C autumn D winter 42 Where is Anna from. 第 5 页 共 24 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A The USB Canada C The UK D Germany 43 Whats the weather like in Neils hometown in summer. A Wet B Cool C Windy D Cloudy 44 In winter, Kat loves _ A going camping B taking a walk C building snowmen D having picnics B Bags of Love Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and I stayed with her for a monththat time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly Then I began keeping an eye on my mum To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning And finally, I decided to follow her I saw her taking the food to the street children She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with themOne day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother Then it hit me why wouldnhe want to tell me about it. Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out. When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug 拥抱 I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me And she told me something about the children Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house Others slept on the street For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless need As her son, I was so proud of my mum 无私的 she was She helped others in I continued to buy food for my mum after that But I always added one more bag for her other children 45 After the first week, the writer noticed that _A the food was put into a big box C the food was eaten up quickly B his mum followed the children D his mum stopped buying food 46 The street children thought of the writers mum as their _A old grandma B own mother C new neighbour D dear teacher 47 How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything. A He was proud of herC He was angry with her B He was confident in her D He was worried about her 48 The writer added one more bag of food to _ A make friends with the children C become well-known in the area B get a hug from his mother D help the poor street children 第 6 页 共 24 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -C Do you enjoy visiting a museum. Did you ever make a plan before a visit. Every museum must have something that attracts you And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museumIf you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum Decide what museum you will visit There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit. Do some research online Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it On the website, you may look for such things as: .The exhibits展品 See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time .The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors捐赠者 That can make your visit more interesting .Activities See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups .Cost,food or shortageIt's important how much the visit will cost You have to decide whether or not you can eat there You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc Learn at least one thing on your visit It is always good to take away something new from your visitPlan breaks into your visit When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired So it is important to take breaks A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in museum Take a friend or two Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else You can talk over what youe seeing A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit49 According to the passage, we should first _ A do some research online B make a plan for lunch C decide on a museum to visit D choose a friend to go with 50 To make our visit more interesting, we can_ A organize activities like special shows and talks B read the stories about exhibits and benefactors C learn about the interests of all age groups D walk around the museum without breaks 51If we visit a museum with friends, we can_ 第 7 页 共 24 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 24 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A share the experience with them C cut down the cost of the visit B come up with strange ideas D discuss the next visit plan D New Technology Revolutionizes 变革 Learning More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science Today, such teaching tools as iPads Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it students who are learning a language at different paces Using iPads is especially helpful to The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn such as listening to stories and watching movies