2022年人教版七年级下册英语语法综合复习题.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2022 人教版七年级下册英语语法综合复习题 短语 ·典句 ·考点help sb.with sth. 在 方面帮忙某人学习必备欢迎下载3.一般疑问句：Can+主语 +动词原形 +其他？确定答语：Yes,主语 +can.否定答AYes, a little BYes, little C No, a little DNo, little 语： No,主语+cant.如： 17Please call me _ 8989766. Can you play chess.你会下象棋吗？Ain Bat Cabout Dwith 【经典例句】Could you help me with my English. 你能帮我学英语吗？ Yes,I can.是的,我会；（确定回答） 18_ like to go swimming _ summer. 【考点聚焦】在 help sb.with sth. 结构中, with 是介词,故后面要跟名词或动 No,I can不,我不会； （否定回答）A Children, on B Children, in C A child, on 名词作宾语；该结构相当于help sb.do sth.；4.特别疑问句：疑问词+can+主语 +动词原形 +其他？如：DA child, in 【活学活用】8.同义句转换What can I do for you. 我能为你做点什么呢？ 19. Can you help me _ my English. I often help him do his homework.I、单项挑选25 分 Awith Bof Clearning D about I often help him his homework. 1. Can you _ English. 20What can you do, Lin Tao. _. be good with. 与 相处得好；与 合得来A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell AI like sports BI want to join the music club 【经典例句】He is very good with children. 他与孩子们很合得来； 2. - _ can you play. CI am well DI can do Chinese Kung Fu 【考点聚焦】1同义词组： get on well with - The drums. 21Hi, can I help you. _. 2留意与 be good.的其他词组意思的差别：be good at 意为 “善于做某事 ”； be good for 意为 “ 对 有好处 ”；句子 ·剖析 ·拓展Can you play the guitar. 你能弹吉他吗？A. When B. How C. What D. Where AYes, please BNo, I can t CYes, I can DYou are welcome 3. - _ you sing. 22_ you can _ our school concert. - Yes, I can. AMaybe, in BMaybe, be in A. Do B. Can C. Are D. Am CMay be, in DMay be, be in 【剖析】Can you.用来询问对方能否做某事,意思是“你能会 吗？ ” , 4. I want to _ the chess club. 23We want two good _ our rock band. 确定回答用 “ Yes,I can. 否定回答用 “ No,I can t. ”A. join B. join in Amusic for Bmusician in Cmusic in Dmusicians for 【拓展】can能、会 ,may（可以；可能）,must必需 都是情态动词,后面跟C. join to D. join for 24Little Tom can draw _.His drawings are very _. 动词原形；其否定结构在后面加上not,can not 通常缩写为cant；must not 缩 5. Tom wants _ to you. Are you free. Agood, well Bwell, good Cgood, good Dwell, well 写为 mustnt；may not 一般不缩写；A to tell Btells Cto talk Dtalks 25Can he _ it in English. Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar. 你会弹奏钢琴,吹喇叭,敲鼓,或者弹吉他吗？ 6. Can you help me with _. Aspeak Bspeaks Csay D, talk A. dance B. dancing B、依据对话内容,挑选合适的句子完成对话；5 分 【剖析】此句为简洁的挑选疑问句,即提问者供应两种或两种以上情形,让C. dances D. to dance A: I want some students for the school concert. What can you do, Bill. 对方从中作出挑选的句子；它的基本结构是： 一般疑问句 +or+ 一般疑问句 （后 7. -What club _ you want to join. _1 一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）；or 连接的是两个并列的成分,要求- Chess club. B: No, I cant. But I can play the guitar.词性一样；A. does B. do C. can D. are A: You can play the guitar. Good. OK, Lily, _2 【拓展】1回答时,不用yes 或 no,而是挑选其中一种回答； 8. Her sister can play _ piano, but she cant play _ basketball. A. C: I can sing and _3 2在读法上, or 的前一部分用升调,后一部分用降调；语法 ·聚焦“ 能”说 “会”道的 canthe; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / A: You can. Great, Jennifer. _4 9. My brother can play the guitar, _ he cant play it very well. A. and D: No, I cant. Victor can play the piano.B. so C. or D. but A: Victor, can you play the piano. Hi,everyone.Im “can ”.Welcome to come and see my 10. - Can you play volleyball. E: Yeah, I cant sing or dance, _5 【can 的才艺展现】- Sorry, I _. 1. A. Can you play the piano. B. Can you sing. 1.表示才能,通常指在体力或脑力方面的才能,意为“ 能；会 ” ；如：A. don t B. do C. can t D. canC. You can play the guitar. D. Can he play the piano. He can speak English.他会说英语； 11. - Are you good _ your students. 2. A. Can you play the piano. B. Can you sing. 2.表示许可,意为“ 可以 ” ,这时可以和may 通用,但是比may 较正式；如：- Yes, I am. C. Can you play the guitar. D. You can play the guitar. Can I use your pen.我可以用你的钢笔吗？A. at B. with C. for D. of 3. A. I cant play the drum. B. I can play the drum.3.表示可能性,意为“ 可能 ” ,这常常显现在否定句中；如： 12. - Are you _. C. I cant play the guitar. D. she can sing. It cant be true. 这不行能是真的；- Yes, I am. 4. A. Can you sing. B. Can you play the drum. 4.表示供应帮忙；如：Can you help me. 你可以帮忙我吗？当 can 与动词一起作句子的谓语时,无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式,can 仍旧保持自己的风格,不会发生任何变化；【can 的句式表演】1.确定句：主语 +can+动词原形 +其他；如：Mary can play the drums. 玛丽会敲鼓；A. a musician B. musicians C. musician D. A and B C. Can you play the piano. D. Can you play the guitar. 13. - Can he _ a student. 5. A. but I can play the piano. B. and I cant play the piano.- Yes. A. is B. be C. are D. does C. but I can play the guitar. D. but I can play the drum. 14. We want some singers歌手 _ our rock band. III 、完形填空15 分 A. for B. of C. to D. at A. 依据短文内容,挑选正确的答案；8 分 15. My brother _ the trumpet and he play it _ . Li Lei is a 1 boy. He was born 2 1990. Now he is 3 . He 4 A. can plays, good B. can t play, goodmovies, and he often goes to see 5 . Li Lei can play 6 . He often plays it 2.否定句：主语 +can 动词原形 +其他；如：C. can play, well D. doesn t play, wellafter school. He likes music. He wants 7 a musician. He can t play the piano. 他不会弹钢琴； 16 Can you paint. _. Li Lei 8 likes sports. He usually 通常 watches them on TV. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1. A. China B. Chinese C. Chinas学习必备欢迎下载very sorry, Mr. Crisp tells 告知 him not to do like this again. 1. Can you _ spi:k English. Sorry, I cant. 2. A. on B. in C. at 6. - _ do students do. 2. My parents buy a _ pi n in the store. 3. A. twelfth B. twelveth C. twelve - They _. 3. Can she _ da:ns. Yes, she can. 4. A . like B. doesnt like C. likesA. How; make kites 风筝 B. What; play games 4. My brother plays the _ gita: well. 5. A. they B. them C. it C. Where; are on the playground D. Who; do like this 5. _ s di is the last day of the week. 6. A. violin B. the violin C. a violin 7. _ play soccer ball. B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空；5 分 7. A. to is B. be C. to be A. Some girls B. Some boys C. Billy D. 6. I have a brother and a sister. So my parents have three _ kid. 8. A. either B. also C. too Mr. Crisp 7. Can you help me with _ swim. B. 依据下面海报完成以下短文,每空一词；7 分 8. What do the girls do. 8. I can speak a little _ China. Swimmer wanted for School Swimming Club A. Play with lines, jump and run. B. Play with lines and sing. 9. Jacks father and mother are _ music.C. Play soccer ball and sing English songs. D. Jump, run, play with lines and 10. I like _ comedy very much. sing some songs. 句式转换按要求完成以下句子；5 分 9. Mr. Crisp tells Billy _. 1. He can play the piano. 改成否定句 Tel: 364-4577 For only two A. to play soccer ball with him B. to sing a song for him He _ play the piano. We want _ good swimmers _ our swimming _. _ C. not to jump so high高 D. to play soccer ball carefully 当心2. My sister can join the swimming club. 对划线部分提问 地 _ _ _ your sister join. you swim _ the sea 大海 or in the swimming pool池子 . Do you want to 10. Bill is _. 3. Lucys brother wants to be an ac tor. 改成一般疑问句 _ the school swimming club. Youre welcome. Please call Mike _ A. happy B. sorry C. exciting D. funny _ Lucys brother _ to be an actor.364-4577. IV. 阅读懂得 15 分 A School Show c 4. Mike can join our school music festival. 改为同义句 Once a great boxer （拳击家） , Tom Brown, went to a restaurant（饭馆）for dinner. Mike can _ _ our school music festival. He put his bag near the door, but he was afraid that someone would take it. So he 5. My birthday is May 4th. 用 June 2nd 改写挑选疑问句 got out a pen and a piece of paper and wrote on it: “The great boxer, Tom Brown, _ your birthday May 4th _ June2nd. Name Act Time Place left his bag here. Hell come back in a few minutes. ” He put the paper on his bag 依据汉语完成句子；（5 分）and went to have his dinner. When he came back, his bag wasnthere. But he Alan 想加入音乐俱乐部,由于他会弹吉它；Li Xin Chinese Kung Fu Sunday 8:00 a. m. In the auditorium 礼堂 found a piece of paper on the ground. It said: at runner took away your bag, Alan _ to join the _ club, because he can play the guitar. Lucy English song Friday 3:40 p.m. Class Five Mike Play the piano Tuesday 2:00 p. m. In the music room and he will not come back. ”你会说英语吗 . 是的 ,一点 . Tom Paint Monday 10:00 a.m. Drawing room （）11Tom Brown went to the restaurant _. _ you _ English. Yes, _ _. A for his bag Bto see the runner 你会照料孩子吗. 来加入我们吧 . Jack Beijing Opera Thursday 3:50 p.m. In the auditorium C to have his meal D for his pen _ you _ _ kids. Come and _ us. 1. You can ask问 _ to play the piano for us. （）12Mr Brown was afraid _. 任务性阅读：阅读短文,按要求完成各题；（5 分）A. Li Xin B. Lucy C. Mike D. Jack A to put down his bag near the door Bhe couldn t find his penWhat do you do to relax. Do you watch TV. Do you read a book. Or do you 2. You can watch Beijing Opera _. Cthieves would take his bag away listen to music. How many of us actually play a musical instrument. How many A. at 3 : 50 a. m. on Thursday B. at 3: 50 p. m. on Thursday Dhe couldnt get enough food himself from the restaurantof us go to concerts. How important is music in our lives. What kind of music do C. at 2: 00 a. m. On Tuesday D. at 8 : 00 p. m. on Sunday （）13Mr Brown wrote the words on the paper because he _. we like. 3. On weekend, we can watch _ in the auditorium. A thought the thief would not steal （偷）his bag when he read the words The survey above shows the musical habits of a few of our readers. A. Chinese Kung Fu B. Beijing Opera C. Paint D. Play the B was a boxer Cwanted to catch the thief Interestingly, fourteen people out of the twenty questioned actually play a musical piano D wanted to get to know the runner instrument, while only six people dont. Out of these, ten people practice their 4. We can see the piano show in _ （）14When Mr Brown came back he _. musical instrument between 0 3 hours a week and the other four between three A. the auditorium B. Class Five C. the music room D. Afound another piece of paper on the ground Bfound his bag wasntand six hours a week. drawing room there The best instrument to play is the guitar; eight people say it is their favourite 5. _ sings songs for us _. C both A and B Dsaw the runner running instrument to play. Another four people like playing the piano and two like playing A. Lucy; at 3:40 p.m. B. Mike; at 2:00 p.m. after him the vio lin. Two people, however, dont like playing the violin or the piano as they C. Lucy; in the music room D. Mike; in Class Five （）15Which is not right. think they are too difficult. B A Mr Brown was foolish BThe runner was a thief. Pop concerts are always popular but, in this survey only eight people say they It s four. It s time to play games. Boys and girls play on the playground 操场 . C The runner made a joke on Mr Brown. DThe boxer didn t know the like going to concerts, six to pop concerts and two to jazz concerts. Some boys play soccer ball. Some boys play basketball. Some of them jump 跳高 and run. Some girls play with lines绳. They jump and run, too. They are very runner at all. A higher number, eighteen, say they like listening to music as they find it V. 词汇10 分 relaxing. Only two people dont like listening to music at all. These results seem to happy兴奋 . Some little girls sing English songs near the classroom教室 . Look. A. 依据音标及句意写单词；5 分 suggest that we are more actively musical than we think . Billy plays the soccer ball. The soccer ball bits打 Mr. Crisps head（头） . He is 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1 How many of the twenty people dont play a musical instrument. 学习必备欢迎下载_ 2 How many of the fourteen people like playing the guitar. _ 3Two people like playing the violin or the piano because they think they are _. 4将划线句子翻译成汉语：_. 5. Do most people like listening to music. _ 书面表达（10 分）你具有哪些才能呢？不妨向大家介绍一下你自己所会的 包括体育 球类、跑 、音乐 乐器唱、跳 、美术 绘画 、电脑 嬉戏 等方面 ,但也别忘了告知大家你 所不会的,让其他同学能帮忙你,另外请依据自己的情形挑选一你要加入的 俱乐部,并陈述理由；_ _ _ _ _ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Unit 2 What time do you go to school s 学习必备欢迎下载2）分钟数超过了半小时,用（所差的）分钟的+to+（下一个）钟点为；（2）How+ 陈述句（主语 +谓语）How he loves his son. 他多么爱他的儿子啊！【短语】例如： 7： 31twenty -nine to eight ,10： 58two to elevenwhat time 几点,什么时候go to school 去上学get up 起床（3）How+ 形容词 +a/an+单数可数名词 +陈述句（主语 +谓语）说明：在逆读法中分钟数逢“五 ”逢 “十” 可省略 minute（s）；否就应加上；How tall a tree it is. 多么高的一棵树啊！当然,英语习惯上把十五分钟（fifteen ）称作一刻 a quarter（ kwo ：to）,三十take a shower 淋浴,洗澡put on 穿上go to work 去上班get to 到4After breakfast he plays his guitar ,then he goes to work. 分钟（thirty ）称为 half/half ,因此 10：30,可以用两种表达方式,half past ten,达listen to 听get back 归仍,取加get home 到家ten thirty ；早餐以后,他练习吉它,然后他去上班了；get go 到达get for 为某人拿 （取）买get from 从某人 /某物那得到 释： 1）go to work 的意思是 “去