2022年广州版英语小学六年级专题复习.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载专题一：数字的表达基数词和序数词的运用 ,如运算、购物等 . 基数词 : One, two, three, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten , eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteentwenty, twenty-onethirty, forty, fifty eighty, ninety, one/a hundred , one/a hundred and one two hundred. 序数词 : first , second , third , fourth , fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-four thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth eightieth, ninetieth专题二：颜色的表达 实物的颜色 red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, grey, dark blue, light blue. 相关句型 : 1 What colour is your coat. Its . 2 Whats your favourite colour. My favourite colour is 专题三：时间的表达年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻year, season spring, summer, autumn, winter , month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Day: 1st May the first of May, May 2nd May the second Time: an hour, minute, second 10:05 five minutes past ten, ten o five 10:10 ten minutes past ten, ten ten 10:15 quarter past ten, ten fifteen 10:30 half past ten, ten thirty 10:45 quarter to eleven, ten forty-five 1:00 eleven oclock 专题四：人称代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词 性物主代词主格第一其次单数第三it 第一复数第三其次I you he she we you they 宾格me you him her it us you them 形 容my your his her its our your their 词性名 词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 性【巩固练习】一、回答疑题,把适合的答案的字母编号写在横线上；名师归纳总结 A. half past six B. twelve C. 50 yuan D. seventy E.six （六辆）F.fifth （第五层）第 2 页,共 17 页G.three（三只）H.third （第三个路口）I. 83555723 J.second（其次个女孩）1 Whats thirty and forty. That comes to . - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2 What学习必备欢迎下载s your telephone number. My telephone number is . 3 When do you usually get up . At . 4 How old are you. Im . 5 How much does it cost. It costs . 6 How many cars have you got. I have got cars. 7 How many birds can you see in the tree. I can see . 8 Which floor do you live on. I live on floor. crossing . 9 Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Baiyun hotel. Yes, go down this street, then turn left at 10 Whos girl from the right. Shes my cousin. 二、请写出以下图案的颜色；三、按实际情形回答疑题；1 What colour is your coat. .Its . 2 Whats your favourite colour. My favourite colour is 四、挑选正确的答案,回答疑题；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载A. on 15th January the fifteenth of January B. quarter to nine C. thirty-six years old D. March to May E.Thusday . 1 How old is your mother. Shes 2 Whens your birthday. My birthday is . 3 When does spring last. It lasts for 3 months from . . 4 What time is it. Its 5 What day is today. It is . 五、按要求写单词；1. she _ 宾格 2. he _ 形容词性物主代词 3. me _ 名词性物主代词 4. three _ 序数词 5. you _ 形容词性物主代词 6. I _ （名词性物主代词）7.sixth _（基数词） 8. one _ 序数词 9. eleven _ （序数词） 10. they _ （宾格）专题五：表示时间的介词1） in 表示某年,某月,某个季节及没有说明详细某一天的早上,下午和晚上；2） on 表示在详细的某日或某日的上午,下午或晚上；3） at 表示详细的时刻；4） for 表示时间的连续,后面接一段时间；5） 某些固定短语, at night,in the day, at noon,on weekdays, at the weekend,on weekdays,during Spring Festival 等；6） morning,afternoon,evening,night 等词前有 this,that,yesterday,tomorrow,last,the next,every 等限定词,前面不用介词；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载巩固练习 1.He moved to Beijing 1895. A.in B.on C.at D./ 2.He was born October,5th,1995. A.in B.on C.at D./ 3.I visited Shanghai March last year. A.in B.on C.at D./ 4.We started for the zoo 8:30. A.in B.on C.at D./ 5.We play sports every afternoon. A.in B.on C.at D./ 6.I was late for school this morning. A.in B.on C.at D./ 7.I saw a cartoon film on TV last night. A.in B.on C.at D./ 8.We are going to have a new teacher tomorrow. A.in B.on C.at D./ 9.What do you usually have breakfast. A.in B.on C.at D.for 10.We could buy hamburgers lunch. A.in B.on C.at D.for 表示方位的介词1）at: 在某地点 表示比较狭窄的场所 in:在某地 表示比较宽阔的场所 2）on：在 上面 under：在 下面3）near：近的,不远的 4）in front of ：在 前面by：靠在 旁边 beside：在隔壁behind：在 后面其他： opposite：在 对面 between：在 之间巩固练习1.The chair is （在 旁边） the table. 2.The dog is （在 下面） the chair. 3.There is a boy （在 之间） the two sheep. 4.The fox is （在 后面） the tree. 5.There is a plant 在 里 the corner. 6.The girl is standing （靠在 旁边） the window. 专题六：连词的用法：（1）并列连词： and“ 和 ” （2）转折连词： but“ 但是 ”名师归纳总结 （3）挑选连词： or“ 或者 ”（4）目的连词： so“ 所以”+结果第 5 页,共 17 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - （5）when：“ 当 时”学习必备欢迎下载+缘由（6）because：“ 由于 ”（7）then：“ 然后 ”（8）if ：“ 假如”一、选用 and、but、when、then、or、so、if、because填空；1.The girl her mother are waiting for her father outside the bank. 2.The canteen is clean bright. 3.My room is old clean. 4.Dr Sun Yatsen was a great leader 5.Sally likes playing the fairy,uniform. an important historical person. she doesn t like play it in the school 6. you want to be a teacher when you grow up, you must study hard. 7.I was really excited Miss White said I won the gold medal. 8.Mr Chen s office was full of parents,Mr Webb waited for Mr Chen outside. 9.Is the art lesson on Monday Tuesday？10.He first dug a hole,he put in the young tree in the hole. 11.I made a birthday card for my mother,she likes it very much. 12.I can t go to your party I have a lot of homework to do. 专题七： some：“ 一些” 用于确定句,询问别人意愿的问句 any：“ 一些” 用于否定句和疑问句 one（s）：“ 一个,一些” 强调数量一用 some,any 或 one（s）填空；名师归纳总结 1.I have English storybooks. 第 6 页,共 17 页2.There is ice-cream in the fridge. 3.There isn t milk in the bottle. 4.Can I have coffee,please？ Of course.Here you are. 5.Do you have womens trousers. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载6.I went fishing in the lake yesterday,but did not catch fish. 7.The bed in this room is more comfortable than the in the next room. 8.Which is your sister,the tall girl or the short . 9.These apples here are not so fresh.Lets give them those . 10.A：Shall I bring food to the party. B：No,it s OK.I ll make all the food. 专题八：副词的用法1）表示“ 同样的” ：too,“ 也” ,用于确定句,位于句子的后面；also,“ 也” ,位于句子中间； either,“ 也” ,用于否定句；2）表示程度： too：“ 太 ” ,后面跟形容词； very：“ 很 ” ,后面跟形容词； much：“ 很 , 得很” ,后面跟比较级；3）表示时间的副词：never“ 从不” ,seldom“ 很少” ,sometimes“ 有时” ,often“ 常常” ,usually“ 常常” ,always“ 总是” ；巩固练习一、挑选适当的词填空；（）1.Hes a good teacher .He is a good father . A.too B.either C.also ）2.He is a good teacher.He is a good father. A.too B.either C.also （）3.I don t have a bike.She doesnt . A.too B.either C.also （）4.That dress is long for me.Do you have a shorter one. A.too B.much C.very （）5.This room is bigger than mine. A.much B.many C.so （）6.He draws . A.bad B.badly C.very bad 二、将代表单词的字母填入适当的横线上；A.often B.sometimes C.never D.seldom E.usually F.always 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 C 专题九：形容词归类：1）形容人物外貌和体质的词：tall ,short, slim ,heavy, long, thin,pale,good-looking,pretty,beautiful,handsome,ugly,clean,dirty ,weak,strong,healthy,old,young 2）形容脸部的词： a square / round / happy / long face 3）形容人物性格的词： honest,kind,nice,hardworking,funny,patient,friendly,happy,sad,boring,interesting,cute,lovely ,naughty 4）形容人的身体感觉的词：hot,cold,tired,hungry,sick,ill ,bad,weak,good 5）形容人的情感的词： happy,sad,angry,excited,surprised,worried,afraid,bored 6）形容天气和季节的词： cold,hot,cool,warm,sunny,windy,snowy,rainy,cloudy,foggy,dry,wet 7）形容城市和地方的词： interesting,beautiful,quiet,noisy,lovely ,comfortable,clean,dirty ,crowded,bright,dark,big,small,messy,tidy 8）描述状态的形容词： busy,free,easy,hard, different,the same 9）表示“ 好” 的赞扬之词：good,fine,nice,great,wonderful,excellent,fantastic,super 10）其他形容词：delicious,terrible,early-late,against,far-near/close,old-new,good-bad,high-low ,rich-poor,right-wrong ,full ,ago-later,dangerous,cheap-dear 巩固练习三、挑选填空；（）1.Many people come to Hainan for winter holiday because it is in Hainan in winter. A.cold B.clean C.warm D.beautiful （）2.My mother was silm when she was young.But now she is . A.beautiful B.tall C.heavy D.kind （）3.Mr Young has a bad cold and he feels . A.strong B.happy C.weak D.excited （）4.The mother was when her daughter got a gold medal in the Olympic Games. （ A.angry B.excited C.exciting D.sad water is . ）5.Dont wash the vegetables in the river.The A.dirty B.clean C.wet D.hot （）6.It is to play football on the busy street. A.wonderful B.delicious C.interesting D.dangerous （）7.The baby was very last night,so I couldnt sleep. A.noisy B.cute C.young D.crowded 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - （m 学习必备欢迎下载）8.I have to take a piano lesson and an art lesson on Saturday,but I on Sunday.I can go to the cinema with you on Sunday. A.busy B.free C.easy D.different （）9.Is your new home far away from or to the school. A.close B.comfortable C.different D.next （）10.The tree is too and the cat cant get down. A.young B.new C.old D.tall （）11.The tiger said the mouse was too for a meal and he wanted to eat more food. （ A.terrible B.dangerous C.delicious D.small ）12.The man was and ate a big plate of fried rice. A.worried B.hungry C.tired D.ill （）13.I have some stamps from my uncle in . A.Australia,Australian B. Australia,Australia C.Australian,Australia D. Australian,Australian （）14.I have nothing to do.The TV programs are .Im . A.bored,boring B. bored,bored C.boring,boring D. boring,bored （）15.I m doing my homework.Maybe I can skip with you . A.now B.late C.later D.after 四、写出以下单词的反义词；名师归纳总结 1.good 2.easy第 9 页,共 17 页3.big 4.tall5.thin 6.slim7.clean 8.different9.old 10.short11.fast 12.high13.beautiful 14.weak15.black 16.busy17.happy 18.boring19.warm 20.noisy21.early 22.far23.left 24.right25.rich 26.quick- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 27.inside学习必备欢迎下载 28.up专题十：形容词或副词的比较级和最高级的变化规章：1）一般直接加 er 和 est 2）以 e 结尾的词加 r 和 st 3）有些单词要双写词末的辅音字母再加 er 和 est 4）辅音字母 + y 结尾的单词变 y 为 i 再加 er 和 est 5）多音节词和部分单音节词在前面加 more 和 most 6）特别变化7）比较级前面可以加 much或 a lot 表示“ 得多” ,加 a little表示“ 一点点”巩固练习五、写出这些形容词或副词的比较级和最高级1）fast 2）short 3）big 4）thin 5）large 6）white 7）good 8）many名师归纳总结 9）beautiful第 10 页,共 17 页10）boring 11）slowly - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 12）interesting学习必备欢迎下载13）important 15）tired 14）well 16）heavy六、用括号里所给的形容词的适当形式填空1）This book is ,but that one is than this one.（interesting）2）Miss White told us four stories little pig is the of the four.（good）this week.The one about the 3）Yongxian is than Jiamin.Yongxian is the boy in his class.（tall）than the other trees 4）This peach tree has peaches in the garden.（many）5）A dog runs than a sheep,a horse runs than a dog.A horse runs very .Horses run of all the farm animals.（fast ）6）My mother swims very .My father swims than my mother.But I swim in my family.（well ）专题十一：现在进行时 一、概念名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作 或现阶段正在进行的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动结构：助动词 be am / is / are +现在分词 . 二、 现在分词的构成：1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing2. 假如动词以 -e 结尾,就去掉 -e,再加 -ing,如 come-coming , have-having. 3. 假如动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写 ,再加 -ing 如： hit-hitting,let-letting, put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting 4. 假如动词有两个音节 ,且重音在其次个音节上 ,就末尾的辅音字母须双写 ,再加-ing, 如: for-forgetting,pre-preferring,up-upsetting5. 以 -ic 结尾的动词 ,应先把 -ic 变为 -ick,再加 -ing,eg: panic/panicking,picnic/picnicking,但 lie/lying ,die/dying,tie/tying 是特别变化要记 住三、句型结构：现在进行时的确定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答 词 be is / am / are 上,全部变化都表达在助动1现在进行时的确定形式：主语 +beam/ is/are+doing+其他成分；如： I am singing . 2现在进行时的否定形式 :主语 +beam/ is/are+not +doing+其他成分；如： I am not singing . 3）一般疑问句及回答： beam/ is/are+ 主语+doing+其他成分；如：Am I singing . Yes ,you are . / No ,you arent .4特别疑问句及回答 :特别疑问词 +beam/ is/are+主语+doing+其他成分；如：What are you doing . We are playing 要求就提问内容详细回答 . 【巩固练习】一、写出以下动词