2022年中考英语中考第二轮专题知识点复习.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载中考英语语法分类总复习- 动词及动词短语A、B、C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项；1.Do you mind if I with my work while you are getting tea ready. A.carry out B.come on C.carry on D.go over 2.Old memories are often when you hear a particular song or a piece of music. A.called in B.called on C.called out D.called up the color. t 3. That s a lovely dress. Do you think so. My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I donA.interest in B.care for C.please with D.fond of 4.The folk song concert was so well that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day. A.accepted B.recognized C.received D.promised 5.The college is planning to offer more English courses to English. A.meet with B.meet C.supply D.satisfy with the needs of beginners of 6.He looked through as many daily newspapers as he could to what they said about his latest book. A.hear of B.see to C.look up D.find out 7.Nowadays too many people are their eyes trade. A.turning .on B.fixing .to C.turning .to D.fixed .on 8.We had a good many anxious mom but everything all right in the end. A.turned down B.turned on C.turned out D.turned to 9.Twenty people were expected, but only ten . A.turned round B.turned up C.turned out D.turned to 10.Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production family farms or from business employing fewer than six people. 名师归纳总结 A.made from B.kept from C.got from D.came from 第 1 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载11.The period dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. A.referred to B.kept to C.got to D.given to 12. What did she so much money. Nothing but a necklace made of glass. A.spend on B.pay for C.buy for D.sell to 13.If we , we can realize the progress we have made. A.turn back B.look back C.answer back D.move back s work.14.After the meeting, I to write a report on our next termA.set about B.made off with C.set out D.set off 15.If you do not feel well, you should not going to see the doctor. A.pick out B.give off C.put off D.make out 16.We must that our customs and habits aredifferent from theirs. A.keep in mind B.keep up with C.keep in touch D.keep to ourselves 17.I think the car will till we get to the village. D.hold up A.extend out B.go in for C.hold out 18.The museum is in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings. A.blocked B.based C.occupied D.located 19.A good writer must what he writes with what has happened around him. A.connect B.think C.join D.know 20.The gentleman does not the argument but watches the other guests. A.drop in B.fill in C.put in D.join in 21.Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can a teacher with many challenging problems. A.provide B.produce C.present D.offer 22.We want our children to know that hard work . A.comes off B.gives off C.pays off D.sees off 23.We can t wait.We have to the direction and the distance before we take action. A.make out B.figure out C.think out D.turn out 24.It to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A.put me down 学习必备欢迎下载D.pulls me through B.drives me out C.wears me out 25.We d better try to with the experiment, I think.Now let s with it. A.go through ； go on B.go on ；go over a welcome. C.go over ； go through D.go on ；go through 26.The host stood at the door and every guest A.nodded B.dropped off C.shook D.moved 27.No one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it drink. to be such a popular A.went B.came C.got D.became 28.The Party Central Committee the Chinese people to work hard for the economic development. A.calls on B.calls up C.calls out D.calls for 29.We always we have said. A.lead to what B.see to what C.get to what D.hold to what 30.Don t forget to your things after you have finished your homework . A.set aside B.put away C.take away D.put into 31.The actor was so interesting that he us laughing all the time when wewere chatting. A.made B.keep C.had D.let 32.I cant find my watch.I must have it in the hotel. A.lost B.missed C.left D.forgot 33.All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that Tangshan twenty years ago. A.attacked B.struck C.knocked D.exploded 34.Being much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would that. A.have none of B.accept C.take care of D.listen to 35.As director of the company, I can three weeks away from work. A.carry B.cost C.afford D.pay 36.When I entered his room, I found him an armchair, deep in thought. 名师归纳总结 A.sitting on B.sit in C.seated on D.seated in 第 3 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载37.The good service at the hotel the poor food to some degree. A.made up for B.saved up for C.took the place of D.turn out 38.His strength had almost when they found him in the desert. A.given out B.given in C.given up D.given off 39. Your tie looks smart.It with your shirt perfectly. Thanks.Im glad you like it.D.goes A.matches B.meets C.agrees 40.Anything that is dropped towards the centre of the earth. A.fall B.falls C.has fallen D.is falling 41.Tom was a black slave and he at last the cotton farm to join the North Army. A.left B.escaped C.ran away D.fled 42.She had a nature that quickly the friendship of her classmates. A.made B.won C.caught D.seized 43.It takes a long time to a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but just one crime or piece of bad behavior. A.build up B.put up C.turn up D.set up 44. I m too much weight, doctor. I think you ought to go on a diet. A.putting on B.getting on C.carrying on D.living on 45. Will another fifty be enough. Just twenty will . A.work B.do C.suit D.fit 46.His pale face a reluctant smile when he heard the news. A.came on B.was taken on C.took on D.turned into 47.Although the working mother is very busy, she still a lot of time to children. A.devotes B.spends C.offers D.provides 48.The thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it or not. A.matters B.cares C.considers D.minds 49.Your football team ours on Sunday, but we the game yesterday afternoon. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A.beat； beat 学习必备欢迎下载D.won ； beat B.beat； won C.won ； won 50. Can I help you. 名师归纳总结 I d like a room with a bath.How much do you. D.spare 第 5 页,共 8 页A.offer B.afford C.charge - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载动词及动词短语参考答案及简析1.C； carry on with sth. 意为 “连续做某事 ” ；carry out 意为 “实行,执行 ”；2.D；call up 意为 “使人想起；打电话”； call on 意思是 “号召 ”；call in 有“收回,请来 ”等意； call out 有“出动,唤起,引起,大声叫出来“等意；3.B； care for 在这里是 “ 喜爱 ” 的意思；4.C； be well received 意为 “很受欢迎 ”；5.B； meet 在这里是 “满意,符合 ” 的意思；6.D；find out 意思是 “查清,弄明白 ” ；see to 意思是 “处理,负责 ”； look up 意思是 “查找（单词等） ”；7.C；turn.to. 在这里意思是 “把 转向 ” ；D 有肯定干扰性, 可以说fix ones eyes on upon sth.,但语态不正确；8.C；turn out 在这里意思是 “ 证明是, 结果是 ”,为连系动词； turn on 意思是 “打开 ”；turn to 意思是 “参考,转向,求助于”；9.B； turn up 在这里是 “ 显现,露面 ”的意思； turn round 意为 “ 转身,转变 ” ；turn in 意为“上交 ”；10.D；come from 表示 “来自于 ”；11.D；given to dance classes 为过去分词短语作定语,相当于 classes,意思是 “分给舞蹈课的时间” ；that was given to dance 12.C；表示花费的几个动词的搭配是这样的：sb.spend some money on sth.； sb.pay some money for sth.； sb.buy sth.for some money ；13.B；look back 在这里是 “回忆 ” 的意思；14.C；set out to do sth.set about doing sth.意为 “ 着手做某事 ” ；15.C；put off 在这里是 “ 拖延,延期 ”的意思； pick out 意思是 “选择出 ” ；give off 意思是“释放,发出； ” make out 意为 “ 制定出,懂得,辨认出”,因此其它答案不符合题意；16.A；keep in mind 意为 “记住 ”,空后的 that 从句为 keep 的宾语；17.C；hold out 在这里是 “支持,维护 ”的意思；如：How long will the enemys food supplies hold out. hold up 意思是 “举起,支撑 ,阻挡 ”；18.D；be located in,意思是 “位于 ”；19.A；本句话的意思是“ 一个好的作家必需把他所写的与四周发生的事联系起来；”join与 to 搭配,表示 “ 连接 ” ；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载drop in 意思是 “ 拜望 ” ；fill in 意思20.D；join in 有 “加入（到某项活动中去）”的意思；是“填补 ”；21.C；provide,present,offer 都有 “供应 ” 的意思； provide 意思是 “装备,供应（某物）”如：The villagers provided the guerrillas 游击队 with food ； present就表示 “呈献给某人（某种状况） ”；offer 构成 offer sb.sth. 或 offer sth. to sb. 的搭配； 22.C；pay off 在这里 意为 “ 回报 ”；see off 意思是 “给 送行 ”；23.B；figure out 在这里有 “运算出 ”的意思； think out 意思是 “想出 ”；24.C；wear sb.out 使人筋疲力尽 ”；25.A；go through with sth.意思是 “做完,完成 ”；go on with 意思是 “连续 ”；26.A；nod sb.a welcome 意思是 “ 向某人点头表示欢迎” ；27.B；come to 在这里有 “ 开头 ”之意；28.A；call on sb.to do sth.意思是 “号召某人做某事” ；29.D；hold to 意为 “ 坚持（观点, 理论等） ”；本句话意思是 “ 我们始终坚持我们所说的；30.B；put away 意为 “收起来 ”；31.C；havekeep sb.sth.doingsth.意为 “使某人（物）始终做某事”；B 项时态错误；32.C；表示 “ 忘带,遗留 ”,英语中要用 leave,不行用 forget. hit 或 strike；attack 表示 “攻击,突击 ” ,多 33.B；表示自然灾难“ 侵害 ”了某地,可以用 表示用武力攻击；knock 是“ 敲打 ” 的意思；34.A；have none of sth.意思是 “ 不理会；不接受” ；35.C；afford 意思是 “负担得起（时间或金钱）”；36.D；seat为及物动词,作宾补用 用介词 in；seated（相当于 sitting ）；（坐）在有扶手的椅子上,37.A；make up for 意思是 “补偿 ”；本句的意思是 “ 宾馆优质的服务在肯定程度上补偿了 不好的饭菜； ”38.A；give out 在这里为不及物动词,意思是“用完,耗尽 ” ；give in 意思是 “ 屈服,投降”； give up 意思是 “舍弃 ”； give off 意思是 “释放,发出 ” ；39.D；go with 在这里是 “与 相配 ”的意思； match 也有此意,但 match 为及物动词；agree with 有 “与 相适应 “的意思,因此不合题意；40.B；描述客观事实,用一般现在时；名师归纳总结 41.D；escape,run away 都有 “逃脱 ”的意思,后需加from ；第 7 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载42.B；win 在这里是 “赢得,获得 ” 的意思；43.A；build up 有“树立,逐步建立”的意思,其宾语可以是表示荣誉、名望等的名词；put up 意思是 “（详细的）建造” ,其宾语为房屋、桥梁、道路等；set up 多指组织、单位、机构的建设；44.A；put on weight 意思是 “发胖,增加重量”；What do you want for your 45.B；do 在这里的意思是“行,可以,起作用”；又如： “birthday.”“Anything will do.”46.C；take on 在这里是 “出现 ” 的意思；47.A；C项有较大干扰性；offer sth.to sb.意思是 “ 供应某物给某人”；devote ones time to sb. sth. doing sth.意思是 “把时间用在某人（某事或做某事上）” ；48.A；matter 在这里的意思是“ 有关系,要紧 ”； D 项有肯定干扰性；mind 的意思是 “ 在 意,在乎 ” ,其主语是人；49.B；win 和 beat 分别是 “ 赢”, “击败 ”的意思,但 手； beat 的宾语是对手；win 的宾语是竞赛,而不行以是对50.C；charge 在这里是 “ 收费 ” 的意思； offer 供应； afford 支付得起； spare 空出（时间,金钱）,因此其它答案不合题意；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页