2022年完整word版,新目标英语九年级知识点.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 九年级 Units14 学问点归纳重点短语Unit 11. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask for help 向某人求助3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way =in that way 通过那种方式5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得兴奋8. have conversations with friends 与伴侣对话 9. get excited about 为 兴奋,兴奋10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语终止对话11.do a survey about 做有关 的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English = oral English 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音精确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 第一 18.begin with 以 开头19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 宠爱干 24.write down 写下,登记25.look up v + adv 查找,查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,装扮 28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待,处理,解决 30.worry about be worried about 担忧,担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 愤怒33.go by 消逝 34. regard as 把 当做 plain about/of 埋怨 36. with the help of 在 的帮忙下pare to with 把 和 作比较 38.think of think about 想起,想到39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断,突然终止41.not at all 根本不,全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员；join in 与 take part in 指参与到某项活动中去；44.be afraid of 可怕 be afraid to 可怕45.have trouble in doing sth 做.有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too to太 而以致于不能做49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 第一51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量的语法笔记52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend on 在 上花费（时间、金钱）55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做其次语言来说56.give up 舍弃57.in the future 在将来Unit 2 1. used to 过去常常2. be afraid of 可怕 3. over here 在这边 4. be interested in 对 感爱好5. on the swim team 游泳队的队员 . 6. be terrified of 惧怕 7. go to sleep 入睡8. all the time 始终9. chat with和 谈天10.stressed out 感到紧急11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦12.pay for 付款1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 13.look after 照料14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地 15.gym class 体操课 16.in the end 最终17.make a decision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任19.talk with 和 谈论 20.to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是21.even though 尽管 22.no longer=not any longer 不再23.take pride in 对 感到骄傲 24.pay attention to 对 留意25.give up doing 舍弃做 26.change ones mind 转变某人的想法27.with the lights on 开着灯 . 28.chew gum a lot 常常咀嚼口香糖29.spend time doing 花时间做 30.take sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 负担得起33.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子 34.be alone 单独35.no more=not any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦37.get into trouble with 和 引起冲突 . 38.worry about 担忧39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学41.go right home 直接回家42.waste time 铺张时间43.play the piano 弹钢琴44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话45. in the last few years 在过去的几年里46.send messages 发信息47.be able to 能够48.be made up of 由 组成的49.sound like 听起来像50.instead of 代替 Unit 3 1. should be allowed to do 应当被答应 做2. sixteen-year-olds 16 岁的青少年3. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 4. get one s ears pierced 扎耳洞5. not serious enough 不够仔细 6. stop doing sth 停止做某事7. need to do sth 需要做某事 8. instead of doing sth 代替、不是9. on school nights/Friday nights/Saturday afternoons 在上学日子里的晚上/星期五晚上 /星期六下午11. stay up 熬夜10. by 10:00 am 上午 10 点前12. clean up 清扫洁净13. fail a test 测试不及格14. take the test 参与考试15. pass the test 通过考试16. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格17. be strict in sth 对某事要求严格18. the other day 前几天19. talk about 谈论20. concentrate on集中精力于 21. be good for 对 有好处22. be good to 对 好23. be good at 善于于 24. a good idea/way to do sth. 做 的好方法25. learn from 向 学习 /从 学到 26. at present = now = right now 目前、现在 27.would d like to do 想要、期望 28. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事29. have a chance to do /of doing sth. 有机会做某事30. look good/nice on sb. 穿在某人身上好看 31. at least 至少 <> at most 至多32. have /get +时间 +off 休息多长时间 33. reply to 回答、答复34. get in the way 阻碍 35. as much as 和 一样多36. be serious about 对 仔细 37. care about 关怀、关怀2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 38. achieve/realize one s dream 实现理想39. spend on sth / in doing sth 花费40. an English-English dictionary英语词典41. old people s home 敬老院42. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那种傻的耳坠花时间做某事43. choose my own clothes 选择我自己的衣服44. take time to do sth. 45. learn a lot from each other 相互学到很多学问46. feel sleepy 感到困倦47. chat online with friends 网上和伴侣谈天48. in fact 事实上Unit 4 1. a million dollars 一百万美元2. buy snacks 买零食3. three hundred / thousand / million / billion 三百 /千/百万 /十亿4. hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of 5. give the money to charity 把钱捐献给慈善机构数以百 /千/百万 /十亿计 6. put the money to the bank 存钱7. medical research 医疗讨论 8. add to添加 到9. be nervous 紧急 10. be late for 迟到11. at the party 在晚会上 12. wear a shirt and tie 穿衬衣打领带13. what if 即使 又会怎么样呢？14. get / be nervous 紧急15. get pimples 起鸡皮疙瘩 /长青春痘 16. take a big exam 参与大考17. too to太 以致不能 18. take a long walk 散一大段步19. help you relax 帮你放松 20. let me have one 让我有一个21. speak in public 在公共场合讲话 22. hardly ever 几乎不曾23. give a speech 作演讲 24. without permission 未经答应25. with ones permission 在某人许可的情形下 26. ask sb. to be in a movie 邀请某人拍电影27. introduce oneself 自我介绍 28. not in the slightest 一点也不29. plenty of 很多 ,足够的30. the company of 的陪伴31. be easy to get along with 简单相处32. would rather than 宁愿 也不愿33. English speech contest 英语演讲竞赛34. represent the class 代表班级35. let sb. down 使某人扫兴36. come up with 提出、想出37. the rest of students 其余的同学38. be faced with 面临、面对39. have experience in doing sth. 在做某事方面有体会40. deal with 应付、应对、处理41. come out 出来、出版、开花42. by accident 偶然地、无意之中43. cover with 用 掩盖住44. go downstairs / upstairs 下/上楼45. get hurt 受伤46. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事47. hide sth. from. sb. 把某事瞒着某人重点句子Unit 1 1. How do you study for a test. 你怎样为考试做预备？2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西；3. Its too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了；4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用；5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受；. 6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到懊丧7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又说和伴侣对话根本没用；8.I dont have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语；t understand every word.9. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you don随后,我熟悉到听不懂每个词并没有关系；10.Its amazing how much this helped. 我诧异于这些方法竟如此有用；11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象；3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子；13.What do you think you are doing. 你在做什么？14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是其次语言；15.How do we deal with our problem. 我们怎样处理我们的问题？16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮忙下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任；Unit 2 1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前可怕黑暗. . 2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧房的灯睡觉3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的伴侣们玩嬉戏 . 4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会 . 5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大 . 6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧急的 . 7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大 . Unit 3 1. I think students should be allowed to go out with their friends. 我认为应当答应同学们跟伴侣一起外出；I agree. / I disagree.我同意；/ 我不同意；2. Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night. 你认为应当答应 16 岁的青年人在晚上工作吗？Yes, I do. / No, I don t. 3. I don t think teenagers should be allowed to drive. 我认为不应当答应 16 岁的青少年驾车；4. I have to stay at home on school nights. 5. I m allowed to go shopping with my friends. 6. We have a lot of rules at my house. So do we. 在上学的日子里,我晚上必需呆在家；答应我和伴侣一起去购物；我们家有很多家规；我们家也有；7. Do you ever get to class late. 你曾经上学迟到吗？8. Peter should be allowed to take the test later. 应当答应彼得晚些参与考试；9. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school. 我和伴侣们谈论我们学校的规定；10.What school rules do you think should be changed. 你认为应转变哪些学校规定？11.Sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork. 有时这些爱好会阻碍学习；12.I m serious about running. 但我对跑步极感爱好；/ 热衷于跑步；13.I know this might seem strict. 我知道这似乎太严格；14.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.青少年通常认为应当答应他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间；Unit 4 1. What would you do if you had a million dollars. 2. Im too tired to do well. 我太累了不能做好；假如你有一百万美元,你会怎么做呢？3. If I were you, Id talk to someone who looks friendly.假如我是你,我将和看起来友好的人讲话；4. I really want a dog, but my parents won ave one. t let me h 我真的想要一只狗,但我的父母不答应我养；5. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group. 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 你宠爱和一个或两个人交谈,而不是一群人；6. You must always hide medicine from children. 重点句型、句式Unit 1 你必需把药藏到小孩子们看不到的地方；1. by + doing通过 方式如： by studying with a group by 仍可以表示：“ 在 旁” 、“ 靠近” 、“ 在 期间” 、“ 用” 、“ 经过” 、“ 乘车”等如： I live by the river. I have to go back by ten oclock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2 too to 太 而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth . 如：I m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说；3 be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth.= be excited to do sth. 对 感兴奋如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.= I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋；4. end up doing sth 终止做某事,终止做某事如： he party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而终止； end up with sth. 以 终止如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的唱歌而告终；5 one of +the+ 形容词比较级 + 名词复数形式 其中之一如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的老师之一；6. It s + 形容词 +for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说 做某事如： It s difficult for me to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了；句中的 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是 to study English 7 unless 假如不,除非 引导条件状语从句如： You will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败； I wont write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写8see sb. / sth. doing 观察某人正在做某事 强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do 观察某人在做某事 如：如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.Unit 2 1used to do sth. 过去常常做某事她观察他正在教室里画画；否定形式：didn t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如： He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球； Did he use to play football. Yes, I did. No, I didnt. He didnt use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟；2. 反意疑问句（中考不考,可作明白）确定陈述句否定提问 如： Lily is a student, isnt she. Lily will go to China, wont she. 否定陈述句确定提问 如： She doesn t come from China, does she. You havent finished homework, have you. 提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isnt she. 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 陈述句中含有否定意义的词如： little, few, never, nothing, hardly等；其反意疑问句用确定式；如： He knows little English, does he . 他一点也不懂英语,不是吗？They hardly understood it, did they .他们几乎不明白,不是吗？3interest ed adj. 感爱好的, 指人对某事物感爱好,往往主语是人 interest ing adj. 好玩的, 指某事物 / 某人具好玩味,主语往往是物be interested in sth. 对 感爱好be interested in doing sth. 对做 感爱好如： He is interested in math, but he isnt interested in speaking English. 他对数学感爱好,但是他对说英语不感爱好；4可怕be terrified of sth.如： I am terrified of the dog. ；be terrified of doing sth.如： I am terrified of speaking5spend 动词,表示“ 花费金钱、时间”spend on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）spend doing sth.花费（金钱、时间）去做某事如： He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥；pay for 花费 如： I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了 10 元买这本书；take 动词 有“ 花费” 的意思 常用的结构有：take sb. to do sth. 如： It takes me a day to read the book. take to do sth.6how to swim 怎样游泳what, which, how, where, when 等引导的不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和疑问句连用,构成不定工短语；如： The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开头； I dont know where to go. 我不知道去哪；7. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happy make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh 8as + 形容词 ./ 副词 as sb. could/can 尽某人的 才能如： Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 9take pride in sth. 以 而骄傲 如： His father always take pride in him. 她尽她最快的才能去跑；他的爸爸总是以他而骄傲10. pay attention to sth. 对 留意,留心如： You must pay attention to your friend. 11. be able to do sth. 能做某事你应当多留意你的伴侣；如： She is able to do it. 她能够做到；12. give up doing sth. 舍弃做某事如： My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经舍弃吸烟了；13. 不再 no more = no longer 如： I play tennis no more/ longer. 我不再打网球；not any more = not any longer如： I dont play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打网球；Unit 3 1allow 句型 allow sb to do sth 答应某人做某事如： We do not allow people to smoke in the hall. 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - allow doing 答应做某事be allowed to do 被答应做某事should be allowed to do 应当被答应做某事2get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/ 使（别人）做某事 get sth. done 过去分词 have sth. done如： I get my car made. = I have my car made. 3enough 足够我让别人修好我的车形容词 enough 如： beautiful enough 足够美丽enough名词 如： enough food 足够食物enough to 足够 去做如： I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京； She is old enough to go to school. 她够大去读书了；4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking. 请停止说话；stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话；5. 看起来似乎sb. seem to do sth. = it seems that + 从句如： He seems to feel very sad. It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来似乎很难过；6系动词不能独立作谓语,要和表语一起构成谓语；常用的连系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay 保持 , kept 等；连系动词除 be 和 become 等少数词可接 名词作表语外,一般都是接 形容词；如： They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired. 7. 倒装句 : 由 so助动词 be/do/will/have/ 情态动词主语 意为： 也是一样 She is a student. So am I. 她是一个同学,我也是； She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是 She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作, 我也完成了； She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校,他也是；8曾经做某事：Do you ever get to school late. Yes, I do