发音教学个国际音标.ppt

发音教学个国际音标 Still waters run deep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深 Where there is life,there is hope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望英语元音英语元音单元音(12):长元音/i:/:/U:/U:/:/:/短元音/e/双元音(8):/e/a/a/e/a.爆破音爆破音/p/,/b/,/t,/d/,/k/,/b.摩擦音摩擦音/f/，/v/，/，/，/s/，/z/,/，/，/h/,/r/c.破擦音破擦音 /t/，/d/，/tr/，/dr/，/ts/，/dz/d.鼻音鼻音 /m/,/n/,/e.旁流音（舌侧音）旁流音（舌侧音）/l/f.半元音半元音/w/,/j/英语辅音英语辅音(English consonants)(共共28个）个）/i:/i:/feelfeelheatheat热热leapleap跳跳/badbadlandlandDadDadmapmaphathat/I I/fillfillhithitliplip嘴唇嘴唇/e/e/bedbedlendlenddeaddeadmetmetheadhead/:/:/allallfallfallhallhall/u:/u:/goosegoose鹅鹅foodfoodlooseloose松的松的/:/:/calmcalm/bossbossfoxfoxhothot/goodgoodfootfootlooklook/comecome/:/earthearthsearchsearchbirdbirdchurchchurchanotheranotherorderordermethodmethoddoctordoctor双元音/ei/a/agelatepainfailbikemineheightboycoinnoisevoice/a/bikebikeminemineheightheightboyboycoincoinnoisenoisevoicevoice双元音/a/coalcoalposeposeloanloan贷款贷款bowlbowl碗碗doubtdoubtfoundfoundnounnoun爆破辅音/p/p/peapea/t/t/teartear/k/k/classclass/b/b/beebee/d/d/deardear/g/g/glassglassGood,better,best，循序渐进Neverletitrest，永不停止Untilgoodisbetter,好上加好Andbetterbest，精益求精摩擦辅音/f/v/fastfastfewfewleafleafproofproofsafesafesurfsurfvastvast巨大的巨大的 viewviewleaveleaveproveprovesavesaveserveserveHeworkshardasifheneverknewfatigue.Itisverydifficultforustofinishitbeforefive.摩擦辅音/s/z/busbusiceicelooselooseraceraceusedusedbuzzbuzz蜂音蜂音eyeseyesloseloseraiseraiseusedused摩擦辅音/thankthankthemethemethickthickbathbathbreathbreathclothcloththanthanthesethesethisthisbathebathebreathebreatheclotheclothe/s/thinthinthingthingfaithfaithmouthmouth/breathebreatheclotheclotheseetheseethe沸腾沸腾sinsinsingsingfacefacemousemouse/z/z/breezebreeze微风微风closecloseseizeseize/t/thankthankthoughtthought/theretheretheytheythosethose/threethreetanktanktaughttaught/d/d/daredaredaydaydozedoze打瞌睡打瞌睡/f/f/freefreeAthousandthanks.Cathyhasthreebrothers.Mr.Smithtalkedaboutthis,thatandtheother.Thereissomething.Theyhavebeenthereformorethanthreemonths.摩擦辅音/cashcashfishfishshipshipshoeshoeleisureleisure闲暇闲暇measuremeasure测量测量pleasurepleasurevisionvision视觉视觉Measureformeasure.以牙还牙Shesellsseashellsontheseashore.她在海边捡贝壳。摩擦辅音/h/h/hardhardhehehousehousewhowhohihihellohello/r/r/redredroadroadwritewritewrongwrong破擦辅音/ts/dz/cartscartsratesratesSeatsSeats/t/t/cheepcheepchokechoke闷塞闷塞larchlarch落叶松落叶松richrichcardscardsraidsraidsSeedsSeeds/d/d/jeepjeepjokejokelargelargeridgeridge脊脊破擦辅音/tr/dr/tracktracktreetreetrucktrucktrytrydragdragdreamdreamdrugdrugdrydryNevertroubletroubletilltroubletroublesyou.麻烦不找你，就别自找麻烦。鼻辅音/m/n/dim朦胧的din喧闹ding唠叨seemseenseeingsumsunsungwhim怪想winwing舌边辅音/l/l/n/r/leadneedreadlightnightright半元音/w/j/warmyoungwellyardwhileyieldwherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。youstilllookyoung,yearafteryear.一年一年过去了，你看起来还那么年轻。