九年级英语下.ppt
九年级英语下 Still waters run deep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深 Where there is life,there is hope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望Material 1:China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history.Thats all(that)I know.Its a book which introduces China in detail.Material 2:There are three beautiful places which shouldnt be missed by visitors to ChinaMaterial 3:He is a man who had many wise ideas and thoughts about nature,the world and human behavior.He is a great teacher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.Practice:The man is Mr Green.the handsomethe angrythe thin the cleverThe man who is handsome is Mr Green.The man who is angry is Mr Green.The man who is thin is Mr Green.The man who is clever is Mr Green.the redthe greenthe smallthe bigappleThe apple which is red is mine.The apple which is green is yours.The apple which is red is big.The apple which is green is small.The woman is watering the flowers.The woman has big eyes.The woman who has big eyes is watering the flowers.The teacher will give us a talk.The teacher is famous.The teacher who is famous will give us a talk.The girl who has a small mouth.The girl who has big eyes.The girl who is reading English关系代词关系代词:1.who指人指人,作主语或宾语作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)作宾语可省略)A person who steals things is called a thief.The man who I talked with is our teacher.2.whom指人指人,作宾语作宾语(作宾语可省略作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省如介词提前则不能省)The man(whom/who)I nodded to is Mr.Li.The man to whom I nodded is Professor Li.3.Whose 用来指人或物,用来指人或物,(只用作只用作定语定语,若指若指 物物,它还可以同它还可以同of whic换)换)They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了,大那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙家都跑过去帮忙。Please pass me the book whose(of which)cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。请递给我那本绿皮的书。4.which 指物,作主语或宾语指物,作主语或宾语(作作宾语可省略宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省如介词提前则不能省)These are the trees which were plantedlast year.This recorder(which)he is using ismade in JapanIs this the library(which)you borrow books from?Is this the library(from which)you borrowbooks?that 指人指人/物,作主语或宾语物,作主语或宾语A plane is a machine that can flyHe is the man(that)I told you about.注意:介词提前时只能用注意:介词提前时只能用which 而不能用而不能用thatIs this the library from which you borrow books?from thatthat和和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下但在下列情况下,一般用一般用that而不用而不用 which。(1)先行词为先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much 等不等不定代定代 词时。词时。I am sure she has something(that)you can borrow(2)先行词被先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等等 修饰时修饰时Ive read all the books that are not mine.(3)先行词被序数词或最高级先行词被序数词或最高级adj.修饰时修饰时This is the first book(that)he has read(4)先行词被先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时修饰时This is the very book that belongs to him(4)先行词中既有人又有物时先行词中既有人又有物时They talked about persons and things that they remembered in school(5)主句是以)主句是以 who,what,which 开头的句子开头的句子 Who is the girl that is talking to David?Section One 单项选择1.The building _ roof we can see is a hospital.A.whose B.which C.whos D.at which2.This is the school _ I worked seven years ago.A.in which B.in thatC.which D.that3.This is the book _ Im looking for.A./B.which C.that D.all the aboveAAD4.This is the only book _ I bought last year.A.which B.that C.what D.who5.This is the best book _ I have read.A.which B.that C.what D.both A and B6.Who is the girl to _ you just now talked?A.who B.whom C.that D.all the abovesBBB