【精品】中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第4讲 七下 Units 5-8课件11精品ppt课件.ppt

中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第4讲 七下 Units 5-8课件111.zoo(n.)(pl.)动物园2.beauty(n.)(adj.)美丽的；美好的 (adv.)美丽地；美好地【高频】3.Australia(adj.)(n.&adj.)澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的4.south(n.)(adj.)南方的；在南方的5.Africa(adj.)(adj.&n.)非洲的；非洲人的；非洲人6.sleep(v.&n.)(过去式/过去分词)睡觉 (adj.)困倦的；不活跃的 (adj.)睡着的7.friend(n.)(adj.)友好的(n.)友谊；友情【高频】8.forget(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)忘记；遗忘 _(反义词)记住；记起9.danger(n.)(adj.)危险的 (反义词)安全；安全性；平安10.cut(v.)(过去式/过去分词)砍；切，割重点词汇拓展重点词汇拓展zoosbeautifulbeautifullyAustraliansouthernAfricansleptsleepyasleepfriendlyfriendshipforgotforgottenrememberdangeroussafetycut11.use(v.)(adj.)有用的 (adj.)无用的12.drink(v.&n.)(过去式)(过去分词)喝；饮【高频】13.man(n.)(pl.)男人们；人们14.America(n.)(adj./n.)美国的，美国人的；美国人15.child(n.)(pl.)孩子们【高频】16.rain(v.&n.)(过去式/过去分词)下雨 (adj.)阴雨的；多雨的17.wind(n.)(adj.)有风的；多风的18.cloud(n.)(adj.)多云的19.sun(n.)(adj.)晴朗的20.bad(adj.)(比较级)更坏的(地)；更差的(地)(最高级)最坏的(地)；最差的(地)【高频】重点词汇拓展重点词汇拓展usefuluselessdrankdrunkmenAmericanchildrenrainedrainywindycloudysunnyworseworst21.cook(v.)(过去式/过去分词)做饭 (n.)厨师 (n.)厨具22.hot(adj.)(比较级)较热的 (最高级)最热的【高频】(反义词)冷的23.warm(adj.)(比较级)较温暖的 (最高级)最温暖的 _(n.)温暖24.visit(v.)(过去式/过去分词)拜访；参观 (n.)访问者；参观者；游客25.sit(v.)(过去式/过去分词)(现在分词)坐26.pay(v.&n.)(过去式/过去分词)付费；支付27.north(n.)(adj.)北方的；在北方的28.easy(adj.)(adv.)容易地【高频】29.spend(v.)(过去式/过去分词)度过；花(时间、钱等)30.country(n.)(pl.)国(家)(n.)乡村；农村【高频】重点词汇拓展重点词汇拓展cookedcookcookerhotterhottestcoldwarmerwarmestwarmthvisitedvisitorsatsittingpaidnortherneasilyspentcountriescountryside1._you like tigers？你为什么不喜欢老虎？_they are really scary.因为它们真的很吓人。2.He can walk _ two legs.他会直立行走。3.This is _ good luck.这是好运的一个象征。4.The elephant is _Thailands symbols.大象是泰国的象征之一。5.He is talking _他正在通过电话交谈。6._ in Shanghai？上海的天气怎么样？7.How _ it _？近来可好？8.Sounds like youre _听起来你玩得很开心。重点句型重点句型Why dontBecauseona symbol ofone ofon the phoneHows the weatherisgoinghaving a good time9.Could you just tell him to _me _？你能否叫他给我回个电话？10.My family and I are _ in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。11.Its hot in your country now，_？你们国家现在很热，是吗？12.The weather here is cool and cloudy，_ right _walking.这儿的天气，凉爽且多云，正适合散步。13._ a bank _ here？这附近有银行吗？14.Its not too _ here.它离这儿不远。15.The restaurant is _ your _餐馆在你的左边。16.I like to _ there on weekends.我喜欢在那儿度过周末时光。callbackon a vacationisnt itjustIs therenearfar fromonleftspend timefor 语法1.Why、What、Where及Because引导的句子(见本书P139)2.现在进行时(见本书P131)3.There be句型(见本书P137)话题Unit 5Animals in a zoo(动物园里的动物)Unit 6Everyday activities(日常活动)Unit 7The weather(天气)Unit 8The neighborhood(邻里关系)kind【典例在线】Im kind of tired.我有点累了。Therere three kinds of apples on the table.桌子上有三种苹果。The shop sells all kinds of fruits.这家商店出售各种各样的水果。Our teacher is kind to us.我们老师对我们很好。Its kind of you to help us.你帮助我们真是太好了。【精析拓展】kind作名词，意为“种类；类型；类别”。常构成短语：a kind of.一种；all kinds of.各种各样的；different kinds of.不同种类的kind作形容词，意为“和蔼的；亲切的；善良的”。可用于句型Its kind of sb.to do sth.意为“某人做某事真是太好了。”kind of意为“稍微；有点”，用来表示程度，修饰形容词或动词，相当于a little。【活学活用】1)Do you know that there are many different _(种类)animals in the zoo?Yes，I do.And I also know that some of them are _(有点)scaring.(原创)kinds of kind ofenjoy【典例在线】The children enjoy playing football.孩子们喜欢踢足球。We enjoyed the film very much.我们非常喜欢那部电影。They enjoyed themselves at the party last weekend.上周末他们在聚会上玩得很开心。【精析拓展】enjoy作及物动词，意为“喜欢；享受的乐趣”。enjoy sth.喜欢某物；enjoy doing sth.喜欢干某事enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”，相当于have a good time或have fun。【活学活用】2)The retired couple enjoy _(take)photos.3)I really _(玩得愉快)in the park.takingenjoyed myselfWhy do you like pandas？你为什么喜欢熊猫？Because theyre very cute.因为他们很可爱。【典例在线】Why do you like English？你为什么喜欢英语？Because its interesting.因为它很有趣。【精析拓展】why疑问副词，意为“为什么”，相当于what.for，用来询问事情发生的原因，以why引导的特殊疑问句常用because来回答。【活学活用】1)_ is the street crowded with so many people?Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.2)Listen up，everybody！Show me your licence.Dont ask _Just do it.WhywhyWhats the weather like？天气怎么样？【典例在线】Whats is the weather like？天气如何？Its raining/rainy.正在下雨。【精析拓展】询问天气的句型：Whats the weather like？How is the weather？其答语可用表天气状态的形容词(sunny/snowy/windy/wet/foggy等)或现在进行时(is raining/snowing等)表示。【活学活用】3)The weather is _today.(对画线部分提问)_ the weather like today?4)The _(fog)days last too long.We hate them.too hot What is foggyIs there a hospital near here？这附近有医院吗？【典例在线】There is a book in my bag.我书包里有一本书。【精析拓展】there be结构，表示某处有/存在某人或某物。其中的be动词应根据主语的人称、数的不同而变化，主语是单数名词或第三人称单数时用is，主语是复数名词或其他人称时用are。there be结构的一般疑问句是将be动词提到句首，句尾用问号。回答时先用Yes或No，再作简单回答。其否定形式是在be动词后加not。【注意】there be结构中be的后面若只有一个主语，谓语动词的数则取决于主语的数；若有几个主语并列，则通常与靠近的主语的数保持一致。【活学活用】5)Look！There are some birds _(fly)in the sky.They are very beautiful.6)Do you know there _(be)a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th?Yeah，I am going to watch them on that day.flyingwill be other，the other，others，the others与another【典例在线】Do you have other questions？你还有其他问题吗？I have two pens.One is red，the other is black.我有两支钢笔。一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。Some are dancing，others are singing.一些人在跳舞，另一些人在唱歌。There are forty students in our class.Twentyeight of us are boys，the others are girls.我们班有40名同学。28名是男孩，其余的是女孩。I dont like this one.Please show me another.我不喜欢这一个。请让我看看另一个。【精析拓展】【活学活用】1)I have two shirts.One is white and _ is black.2)The coat is too small for me,could you please show _to me?3)He has many stamps.Some are from his father，_ are from his friends the other anotherothersacross，cross，through，past与over【典例在线】They walked across the bridge.他们走过了那座桥。Be careful when you cross the street.当你过马路时要小心。The river runs through the city.这条河从城市中间流过。She walked past a bank.她路过了一家银行。The birds flew over the city.鸟儿飞过城市。【精析拓展】【活学活用】4)The two men ran the forest.5)The little girl ran the road.6)When I walked him,I found something strange on his face.7)The cat jumped the wall and ran away.throughacrosspastovercost，spend，take与pay【典例在线】The dictionary costs 30 yuan.这本词典花了三十元钱。It took me two hours to do my homework last night.昨晚我做作业花了两个小时。The journey took me two weeks.旅行花了我两周时间。He spent five dollars on the book.他买书花了五美元。He has paid 50 dollars for the medicine.他已付了50美元买药。【精析拓展】【活学活用】8)Tom for the meal just now.9)How much do the shoes_10)I an hour on this math problem this morning.11)It usually me two hours to do my homework every day.paidcost?spenttakesin front of与in the front of【典例在线】Alice was just sitting in the front of the car when she saw her friend Lucy standing in front of the car.艾丽丝正坐在车子的前部，这时她看到她的朋友露西正站在车前。【精析拓展】【活学活用】12)There is a big tree (在的前面)the classroom.13)There is a big desk (在的前面)the classroom.Its for the teacher.in front ofin the front of一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。1The meat soup tastes Really？Then we can have it next time.2The elephant is a of Thailand.3England is in and China is in Asia.4The cat is too (懒惰的)Its always sleeping the whole day.5Hangzhou is a (美丽的)city and I want to travel there again.delicioussymbolEuropelazybeautiful二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。6Its cloudy today and it will be (sun)tomorrow.7Tea drinking is an important part in the life of (Russia)8Children are not in the dining room.They (watch)TV in the living room.9We must save the elephants and not buy things (make)of ivory.10We often write“Best (wish)to you！”at the end of a letter.sunnyRussiansare watching madewishes三、请仔细阅读1114四段话，从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题，并回答第15小题。11No one wins all the time.Learn from the times that you lose.All great champions were once losers at some point.But,they learned.And they kept a positive attitude until they got better._12Your happiness is up to you.Many people forget this.Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are._13Chances lie in what you do every day.You do the same work.You eat the same foods.You wear the same clothes.Try a new way.Take a new path.Even talk to someone new._DAB14Opportunity is everywhere.Even the worst situations have opportunities.Seize(抓住)the opportunity,and seize the time.Thats the secret of success._AChoose to Be HappyBDo Something NewCLook for the Opportunity DLearn from Losing15The material above tells us the ways to Afind a good job Blive a positive lifeCprotect the environment Dkeep us healthyCB