【精品】2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修5课件：Unit 13 People 13.3精品ppt课件.ppt

2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修5课件：Unit 13 People 13.3一二三四一、词义匹配AB1.hug a.toloseblood2.upsetb.toputonesarmsaroundsb.3.faultc.unhappyordisappointed4.bleedd.thefeelingofhappinesswhensth.unpleasantstops5.reliefe.mistake6.shelterf.thefactofhavingaplacetoliveorstay答案:1.b2.c3.e4.a5.d6.f一二三四二、猜词拼写1.apersonwhoknowsalotaboutaparticularsubject2.agroupofnumbersthatareusedaspartofanaddress3.alongseatfortwoormorepeople4.adropofliquidthatcomesoutofoneseyes5.ateacherwhosejobistopayspecialattentiontothestudies6.eithersideofthefacebelowtheeyes7.theloudnoiseafteraflashlightning8.thesmallhardpartproducedbyaplantscholarpostcodebenchteartutorcheekthunderseed一二三四三、词汇拓展1.bleed的名词n.血液2.broken的动词v.打破3.relief的形容词adj.宽慰的bloodbreakrelieved123456随堂练习1.I saw she had tears running down her cheeks at lunch today and one of the other teachers gave her a hug.(P12)今天吃午饭时我看到她泪水流过脸颊,另外一位老师上前拥抱了她。考点句中的had tears running down her cheeks表示“让其泪水流过脸颊”,have sb./sth.doing 表示“让某人/物持续做”,后面的doing作宾语补足语。这一结构的否定式表示“不能允许某人做某事”。Takeyourtime!Illhavethecarwaitingoutallthetime.慢慢来!我会让车一直等在外面的。Theteachersdonthavethestudentscheatingintheexams.老师们不允许学生考试作弊。123456随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的结构和意义Illhavemysisterbuysomefoodanddrinkforus.结构havesb.dosth.意义让某人做某事MycomputerdoesntworkandIllhaveitrepairedsoon.结构havesth.done意义使某物被Theoldwomanhadherbagstolenwhiledoingsomeshoppingyesterday.结构havesth.done意义遭受123456随堂练习havesb./sth.dosth.让某人/某物做某事havesb./sth.done使某人/某物被;遭受123456随堂练习123456随堂练习123456随堂练习123456随堂练习2.Their friends are really upset and have been waiting anxiously for more news.(P12)他们的朋友们真的很难过,一直在焦虑地等待更多的消息。考点(1)upset adj.难过的;不高兴的;不安的Canyoutellmewhyyouaresoupset?你能告诉我为什么那么心烦意乱吗?Makingspeechesinpublicalwaysupsetsme.当众演讲总会使我感到不安。123456随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词组和意义Thereisnopointgettingupsetaboutit.词组be/getupsetabout意义为感到不安Shewasupsetthathersonwouldbefiredfromthecompany.词组beupsetthat.意义为感到不安Itupsetsmetothinkofherallaloneinthatbighouse.词组Itupsetssb.todosth.意义做某事让人不安be/getupsetabout.为感到不安be/getupsetthat.为感到不安Itupsetssb.todosth.做某事让人不安123456随堂练习考点(2)have been waiting for.是现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去的某一时刻开始一直持续到现在,且现在可能还在继续,并有可能继续延续下去。Themanhasbeenworkinginthegardenallthemorning.整个早上这个人一直在花园里干活。IhavebeenlearningEnglishsinceIwaseightyearsold.从八岁起,我就一直在学英语。123456随堂练习123456随堂练习123456随堂练习123456随堂练习3.I wonder how they got lost and whose fault it was.(P12)我想知道他们是怎样迷路的,过错又是谁造成的。考点fault n.缺点;错误;过失;责任Itisherfaultthatshebroketheoldvase.打破这个古花瓶是她的错。Despiteallhisfaults,Iconsiderhimagoodboy.尽管他有很多缺点,我认为他还是一个不错的男孩。考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词组和意义Iwasangrywhenmybossfoundfaultwithmywork.词组findfaultwith意义挑某人/某物的毛病Ithinktheownersareatfault.词组atfault意义有过错123456随堂练习Itisonesfaultthat是某人的错findfaultwith.找的茬atfault有过错123456随堂练习123456随堂练习123456随堂练习4.Itll be a real relief when theyre found.(P12)找到他们将是一种真正的慰藉。考点relief n.救济;安慰;缓解;解除;救济品,慰问金【高考典句】(2016全国卷高考)Whateveritis,makesureitsarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.无论是什么,都要确保是从日常的压力中解脱而不是另一件要担心的事情。Reliefwasquicklysenttothesufferersfromthegreatfire.救济品很快被送到了遭受重大火灾的灾民手中。123456随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词性和意义【高考典句】(2016江苏高考)ThoughheavyrainsbroughtaboutbyElNinomayrelievethedroughtinCalifornia,theyarelikelytocausesurfacefloodingandotherdisasters.虽然厄尔尼诺带来的大雨可能会缓解加利福尼亚的旱情,但是大雨也很可能导致地表洪水和别的灾难。词性动词意义缓解123456随堂练习Totheparentsrelief,theirsonwasadmittedintoakeyuniversity.词组toonesrelief意义让某人宽慰的是“Yeah,”saidHarryinrelief,yeah,Illdothat.词组inrelief意义如释重负Thenewsecretarywillrelieveusofsomeofthepaperwork.词组relievesb.of意义使某人减轻(负担等)Youllberelievedtoknowyourjobsaresafety.词性形容词意义感到宽慰的123456随堂练习toonesrelief让某人欣慰的是inrelief如释重负relievevt.减轻;缓解relievesb.of.使某人减轻负担等relievedadj.感到宽慰的123456随堂练习123456随堂练习123456随堂练习123456随堂练习5.They might be sheltering in a cave.(P13)他们可能躲在一个洞穴中。考点shelter n.居所;住处;遮蔽,庇护;避难处v.掩蔽,躲避【高考典句】(2016全国高考)Sheencouragedasenseofcommunitybycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.她通过为需要的人创造避难所和提升教育和服务来鼓励社区意识。123456随堂练习【高考典句】(2016上海高考)Shetoldmethatsomeofthechildrenlivedwithanolderladyinashelterwhileotherssleptonthestreets.她告诉我,一些孩子和一位老太太住在避难所中,而另一些睡在大街上。123456随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的意义Theoldtempleaffordsusashelterfromtherain.词组ashelterfrom.意义躲避的地方Hehadtotakeshelterandcouldnotleaveuntilnow.词组takeshelter意义避难Theseplantsmustbeshelteredfromdirectsunlight.词组shelter.from.意义保护以免Theboyisleadingahappylifeundertheshelterofhisgrandfather.词组undertheshelterof意义在庇护下123456随堂练习ashelterfrom.躲避地方shelter.from.保护以免takeshelter避难undertheshelterof.在庇护下123456随堂练习123456随堂练习561234随堂练习Grammar情态动词表示推测的用法情态动词can,may,might,could,should,oughtto,must等可用来表示推测。1.对现在的情况的推测(1)表示对现在情况的推测可在情态动词后直接跟动词原形。can/could常用于否定句或疑问句,否定句中cant/couldnt表示“不可能”;在疑问句中can/could表示“可能,也许”。如果用于肯定句,can常用以表示理论上的可能性。注意:could表示推测并非是can的过去式,而是与can用法相似的情态动词,只是表示推测时比can更加委婉。ThatcantbeMr.White,forhehastraveledtoLondon.那不可能是怀特先生,因为他已经去伦敦旅行了。561234随堂练习Thereissomeoneoutsidetheschoolgate.Whocanitbe?校门外有个人,会是谁呢?(2)may/might用于肯定句或否定句中表示推测,其中might的含义更不确定,否定句中maynot或mightnot意思是“可能不,也许不”。WhynotturntoMr.Sunforhelp?Hemayexplainittoyouindetail.为什么不向孙老师求助?他可能会很详细地为你解释。Dontbesosure.Hemightnotrefuseusthistime.别那么确定,他这次可能不会拒绝我们的。(3)should/oughtto表示推测时意为“应该”,语气较为肯定。WhereisMrs.Smith?Sheshouldbeinheroffice.史密斯夫人在哪儿?她应该在她的办公室。561234随堂练习(4)must表推测时为语气最强的情态动词,意为“一定,必定”,只用于肯定句中。mustnt不可用于表示推测,而表示禁止,意为“不准”。Mum,youvebeenworkinginthefieldfornearlytwohours.Youmustbeverytired.妈妈,你在田地里工作已将近两小时了,你一定很累了吧。Studentsinourschoolmustntbringmobilephonestotheclassrooms.我们学校的学生不准把手机带到教室。(5)对现在正在进行的情况进行推测时用“情态动词+bedoing”结构。Lucycantbeplayingthepianonow.Shewentshoppingwithhermotherjustnow.露西现在不可能正在弹钢琴,她和她妈妈刚才出去购物了。561234随堂练习2.对过去情况的推测对过去情况的推测应用“情态动词+havedone”结构。Icantfindmydictionary.Youmighthaveputitinyourclassroom.我找不到词典了。你可能把它放在教室了。Yoursisterlookssohappy.Shemusthavepassedthedrivingtest.你姐姐看起来很高兴,她一定通过驾驶考试了。561234随堂练习561234随堂练习561234随堂练习651234随堂练习一、写作词汇检测用所学的单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子1.拥抱(1)Theoldmancameuptomeandgavemea.(2)她做的第一件事是拥抱她的教练。答案:(1)hug(2)Thefirstthingshedidwastohughercoach.2.upset(1)Thereissomuchforhertobethesedays.(2)这次迟到让他很不安。答案:(1)upset(2)Beinglatemadehimupsetthistime.651234随堂练习3.躲避(1)Theywillsetupaforthehomeless.(2)他们进了一个山洞来躲避大风。答案:(1)shelter(2)Theyenteredaholetotakeshelterfromthestrongwind.运用所学单词或短语造句4.relief答案:Toherrelief,hersonreturnedhometendayslater.(让她宽慰的是,十天后,她儿子回来了。)5.fault答案:Iwontapologizetoher.Itsnotmyfault.(我不会向她道歉的,不是我的错。)651234随堂练习6.broken答案:Heenteredtheroom,onlytofindtheoldvasebroken.(他进入房间,发现那个旧花瓶破了。)651234随堂练习二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词或词组的含义1.Hearingthestory,allofusweremovedtotears.含义答案:眼泪2.Whenshewasyoung,sheworkedasatutorinarichfamily.含义答案:家庭教师3.Hearingthethunder,thegirlwasveryfrightened.含义答案:雷声651234随堂练习4.Shedidntwanttobeahousewifewhenshewasyoung.含义答案:家庭主妇5.Afamousscholarwillgiveusaspeechnextweek.含义答案:学者651234随堂练习三、用适当的介词填空1.Heaskedmenottobeupsetitagain.答案:about2.Theyoungmandecidedtosetupacompanyhisown.答案:on3.Itissaidthattheoldcoupleareonbusinessthemoment.答案:at4.Youcanhaveabetterviewwhileyouarestandingthetopofthemountain.答案:at651234随堂练习5.Thesmallhousewillshelterthemthewindandtherain.答案:from6.WhenIcamein,theangrymotherwastellingherson.答案:off651234随堂练习四、完成句子1.此事肯定是他干的,因为房间里没有别人。Heit,fortherewasnooneelseintheroom.答案:musthavedone2.事故可能会发生在醉酒的司机身上。Accidentsanydrunkendrivers.答案:canhappento3.汤姆没来,他可能是病了。Tomisabsent.He.答案:maybeill4.她通常起得很早,她不可能错过汽车。Sheusuallygetsupveryearly.Shethebus.答案:cantmiss651234随堂练习5.电脑不工作了,肯定是出毛病了。Thecomputerdoesntwork.Theresomethingwrongwithit.答案:mustbe