unit1 a letter to an architect 知识点讲解学习.ppt

unit1 a letter to an architect 知识点the form of a suggestion letterHeadingGreeting,Body:1st part:2nd part:3rd part:Complimentary close(结束语结束语),Signaturethe purposesuggestionsask the receiver to consider the suggestions and take them_ sets of earphones to all seats to allow hearing-impaired customers to enjoy the company of their friends.Fit(安装安装)/Fix(使固定使固定)This would allow hearing-impaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends.A.firm B.companion C.fellow D.being together with sbThe seats at the back should be _ than those at the front,and there could be _ at the end of each row for people in wheelchairs to sit next to their friends.placed highera spacePlace the toilets near _ the cinema and make the doors opened _.the entrance tooutwardsarmrests;handrails(扶手扶手)Make the parking lot close to the cinema entrance or _.exitAll in all,disabled people should have the same opportunities as _people to enjoy the cinema and to do so _.physically healthywith dignityAble-bodiedClosethetextMsLSandersisthe_whoistodesignthenewBankstowncinema.AliceMajorwritesalettertoputforwardfive_for_ofthecinemabycustomerswithdisability,in_,whohave_walking,hearing.Themostimportantoneistodesignconvenient_tothecinema.Allinall,_peopleshouldhavethesameopportunitiesas_peopletoenjoythecinemaandtheyshouldbeabletodosowith_.Practicearchitectsuggestionseasyuseparticulardifficultyaccessdisabledable-bodieddignity mind sb/sbs doing sth think about the needs of disabled customs in particular wonder if the following thingsadequate accessbe handy to do sth have lifts all parts of the cinema be easy for sb to do be enough to do sth at the back of the cinema in cold,unattractive places as important as access to:门上的钥匙课文注释问题的答案keytothedoornotestothetextanswertothequestion密室的唯一通道密室的唯一通道塔的唯一通道塔的唯一通道the only access to the secret room the only access to the towerThe buttons in the lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair to reach,and the doors be wide enough to enter.句中and连接两个并列分句，两个分句都是“主语+be+adj.(forsb)+todo”句式。此句式的用法：形容词多为表示主语性质特征的词，如：easy,difficult,hard,important等不定式用主动形式表_.不定式中的动词若是不及物动词，其后要加上相应的_.当堂训练:这个问题很难回答。_(翻译)Thechairiscomfortableto_.这把椅子坐起来很舒服。Theroomistoosmallanditisnotfit_.A.tobeworkedinB.toworkinC.toworkD.tobeworked被动被动介词介词This question is easy to answer.sit onBhave trouble in doing sth fit sets of earphones to all seats allow sb to do sth hearing-impaired customers enjoy the company of sb rather than Earphones for people who have trouble hearing.在做某事有困难知识拓展：introuble处于困境中getintotrouble陷入困境maketrouble制造麻烦askfortrouble自找麻have(some/much/great/little/no/any/)difficulty/trouble(in)doing sthWe had no difficulty/trouble in finding hid house 1)1)我们费了好大的劲才说服她。我们费了好大的劲才说服她。2)2)他解这道题没有多大困难。他解这道题没有多大困难。3)3)我们毫不费劲地找到了他家。我们毫不费劲地找到了他家。We had great difficulty/trouble(in)persuading her.He has little difficulty/trouble(in)working out the problem.当堂训练:*1)Do you know the difficulty he had _ the work?A.on finishing B.to finish C.finishing D.having finishedCThis will allow hearing impaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather than having to sit in a special area.1)What does the word“company”mean here?_A.公司公司 B.伙伴伙伴 C.陪伴陪伴 相关短语：相关短语：keep company with/=keep sb company陪伴某人陪伴某人 in company with sb 与与.一同，一起一同，一起=together withC2)句中句中rather than 意为意为“_”,充当介词。还可作连充当介词。还可作连词，连接两个并列成分，但若连接不定式时，可省略词，连接两个并列成分，但若连接不定式时，可省略to。注意：连接的并列成分作注意：连接的并列成分作主语主语是，谓语与是，谓语与其前其前的成分在人称和数的成分在人称和数上保持一致。上保持一致。当堂训练当堂训练:I would take the slowest train_by air.A.rather than going B.rather than go C.rather than to go D.better than go*The form cannot be signed by anyone _yourself.A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.or rather*It is I_my parents who _to blame for the accident.A.rather than;are B.rather than;am C.more than;are D.more than;am*你能总结表示你能总结表示“宁愿做宁愿做而不愿做而不愿做”的句型吗的句型吗?而不是而不是B B B prefertodosthratherthandosthpreferdoingsthtodoingsthwoulddosthratherthandosthwouldratherdosththandosthI prefer to jog than to walk.I prefer jogging to walking.I would jog rather than walk.I would rather jog than walk.raised seating be placed at the front so that at the end of each row people in wheelchairs sit next to their friendsSo Id like to suggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.suggest后跟一个that引导的_从句。sothat引导的是一个_从句。当堂训练:Janespalefacesuggestedthatshe_ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe_amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has宾语宾语目的状语目的状语B be convenient to do sth the entrance to the cinema in the basementbe reserved for disabled and elderly drivers be close to it is adj for sb to do sthcar parkingthank you for doing sth=thanks for doing sth meet with have the same opportunities to do sth able-bodied people do sth with dignity make higher profitsabsent-minded bare-footed round-faced kind-hearted cold-blooded one-eyed long-armed honey-tongued赤着脚的心不在焉的圆脸的好心的冷血的独眼的长臂的甜言蜜语的able-bodied:健全的健全的形容词名词-ed复合形容词Correct 1)She loves me,money in particularly.2)We had no difficulty find his house.3)I know the secret access for the palace.particularlyparticularfindfindingforto