江西省2015年高考英语押题卷及答案.doc

江西省2015年高考英语押题卷及答案江西省2015年高考英语押题卷及答案:未经允许 请勿转载 泄露天机201年江西省高考押题 精粹 英语 本卷共1题，三种题型：阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作。阅读理解10小题，英语知识运用4小题，写作4小题。未经许可 请勿转载第一部分 阅读理解 共1小题第一节 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、和D中,选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。未经许可 请勿转载A1 A reotfrm the AmeicanAcadmy Arts d Scics' Commssionreals that, due to job mre whicprrtonaeyrewards grdte in STEM sciee， tnology, engneerng, n mmatic fld, mor and mrestdense eekn drees in busnss adhadcene set.未经许可 请勿转载 Some insitutios hv rspond by cuttingbudges ih artadhumaniies ad drectinghosens elsehere. Thas e wronhi to do. Th uanites suy o langues, ierture, hstr，phisophy， reliion, eths, et.andhe atsae ialto oufutueWe sould be nvsting more unds, mre time nd morpertise， ot les, into these ndavors.未经许可 请勿转载 Wh derctrs诋毁者 ofthe"sot" sujects iis t the arts anuaites proide anssenial framewr ad conxt for undersandinghe i word.Studyin the maties sengthns te ablit oomuicatedwk i thersI allow studts o develpoad telectu and cutraderstadng; t nurturescreativit ndepensparticipation in ulic discose andmodemmoacy未经许可 请勿转载 The mission's ro ointoutthat"a tvery momn whhia ssekngo adop u odl f broad eucaioni the umanitie, oal scence nd naura sciences as ilustoinentin， theUnted tates s iad narowiurfc and banonig ou sene f wht cato hs been nd sou contnue to beour sensohat aesmerica ret.未经许可 请勿转载 The arhe telln sttitics: Fr, fee ndinfor hei Amercn stuent incu internatina tanng their ucation ha een ut41 percent i our years Secod, National sesmt ofEductona Progressts shsthatny lss hna urte f egh an 2th-grade Ssuents areprofcien ireadi, wtig acics.未经许可 请勿转载 cn we osibly equip the S fo its laeship role i ancreasigly oneted wol fe antadequtl teachg tudents to comunicat n hlpin hemuderstd adncuner dves perspectives？ Ifwe fail tonvstin e arts and humnties, ouruntry's futeeaders il not av hbilt to cnectonan eotional ve ith es. Th ability is develop y studying te umaite,ani the global comniy his kil i otptinal- it sstia.未经许可 请勿转载 I a wr, w mstenthusiascall upport andfund hestudy of he rts nd humnities. For ayonconrditow thstranslatesino a sound enom asond finnci ture,imply ecal hat SeveJ told grdute fStaford Univesity 200:On th mostinluntialexperience nhisbrie tmatRed lge ahis expsue he fne ar of calliapy书法 It tugt i imortan es f the rlionhipbteen slne ad cratvty.未经许可 请勿转载1. What ca beinferrd from th psg？. Bunes nd ar-cene bject are basd uonthe arsandumanities.未经许可 请勿转载B. At pesen to mh emphasis and inestment are puton scienc Ameca.未经许可 请勿转载C Mre studts will earnthe atsa hmanities insteadf science heUS.未经许可 请勿转载D. hi has pentmore mony inte huitisand socialscenesthan the US.未经许可 请勿转载2. The athor nton tev obs i thelast pargaph to ov th _.未经许可 请勿转载 A. scncehas a cloerelatioshp ith theat nd uanities未经许可 请勿转载 B invement nh artsad humanitiespromo economicdeveopment未经许可 请勿转载 C. ligrahplay adetemnin role in StveJob' accompiet未经许可 请勿转载 DRd olee supportsad funds the tuy of he rtsnhanities未经许可 请勿转载 Whihofte foloin i the most sbltle fr his asage？未经许可 请勿转载 . Signfinc ofart and humantis . y qaitiesof ur aders未经许可 请勿转载 C.Dlineof arts ad hnies D ie and fal o hard cieces未经许可 请勿转载答案:1 2B 3.A解析：1.B，推断题，根据第一段最后一句话:on mrestdents ar kigeee i usiness d hrd-scince bcts.越来越多的学生学习理科和商业说明现在国家把重点和投资投在了这些方面。未经许可 请勿转载，细节推断题,举Sve Jbs的例子,就是为了证明上句话:Fo ayoneconceredwith how his tranlatsntosn eonmy and asondfinanialfuture,投资和支持艺术与人文科学可以促进经济的发展。未经许可 请勿转载.A，主旨题，文章最后一段总结全文,反映题目，它强调了艺术和人文科学的重要性。A2 Fe Cl Techlogy Cars Fill r wi hdroe？ Tt' what oeCaonia morists may e sayin sn, as car maers tr未经许可 请勿转载t sedup prduio of eroemisi零排放 arso未经许可 请勿转载mestate euiemens i hnafutur. eneh thski ofti rdnaryooig oaFCX Cce Vehcl is a eectro-hemca eacto： a未经许可 请勿转载an lt, astnomillyexpensvepower lnknon未经许可 请勿转载a a fuel ce. It' expeteo b unnig ordnary familycaron alifria's rads ithi hre year.未经许可 请勿转载 S whatexaclyis fuelcel, anay? Whare goens， priate bsines ad aaeic isttioscoopeatig todelop and proueh? Auelcell,er simly descried, ispower eator, maig lecricity thruh the combination ofydrogen an oxen.Fuel lls genert electricalpoer uietly an effcent,without pllio, ulk powe sorcthtue fosil fuels,e only by-produsfrom an operin fuel cell ar eaand water. To be oretechical about it, a hydrgen tomit ts one elect，atmps to pas truha fuelcell memane膜 to nitwtan oxygen atm.The brnallos nly thehyogen prton质子o pas hrogh, rcii cron run rundthe embrneocatch ui the roon o teother ie. Thi crete electicity, war,nd he, bu oexausemission.未经许可 请勿转载 f thfuel cell i poeed wi hdrogen, it hase poential b p to80-perct fcint, Tat i， i trn 80 percet otheeergycoten f e hydrog ito electil enery.Howeer， we tneedto turn h elcrial nergy no ehnicl ok. T iaccompished by the eetricmor. A ranabl numb or the efficecy the moto isabou 80percnt. Sowe hav 80perent efficency in eringelectricity，and-pecen efficienc turningit ino canica pow That is an ovall ffcincy of bout64 percen. Hnda's CX cep veiclprtely has 60-ercent enrgyefcincy, ich is twice oree r imesmore efficient tausalcar.未经许可 请勿转载 But pte of al th adantgedscribed bo， experts sy， "e still have hicachallegs etingti erely comple sysem ook proer， ea cuomers expect iowork. Thrar challenges usingnefuels, anproidinthe newfue bacfacilities d efore ulcll eicl hit h roa,the wil have o b ntwor of hyrogensttionthtl allo drivers t fil upih th flabe gas, under6-hundred pounds ofpresur"未经许可 请勿转载4. Wh cn b inferred from Ciona's "zeroeisions oicy"?未经许可 请勿转载 A. Ncar hfu cl techgywil surely ecome uch cheaper未经许可 请勿转载 B.y ayig o the ic， tafiwlnot besobusa it s now未经许可 请勿转载 C. Te quityfie in Califrna ill impre onetis olcy si et未经许可 请勿转载 DWit filitiesof nw knds, more localemplomen ill be ceated.未经许可 请勿转载5. t doetepase ower plant"reer t? A. A poer devicegenertig elercity. B. A owe statio rvidineectricit.未经许可 请勿转载 CAowercomponnt cumn electrci D. Apowerengine sngelctricity.未经许可 请勿转载6.One of the rasons w ful ell powered vehicle ar superio isha . .未经许可 请勿转载 . theyg out lmost no watr or heat B hey ru ster and more smothy未经许可 请勿转载 C they iv out alos no nois D.heyturn 64% othe eneg in lecticity未经许可 请勿转载7. What does autho wanto el us n the ast paragph?未经许可 请勿转载 Austoers wl no tink it oodidea to deveopuelcelltecho.未经许可 请勿转载 B. It issill not veryeay tospeed u producn of eo missi cars.未经许可 请勿转载 C. a' nre te fiancialpoblmsto uild etwok of hydrge sttons.未经许可 请勿转载 D. Westillaemuc dficulty ting all the chans of t busines ito relty.未经许可 请勿转载答案:：4. 5.A C 7.解析:4. C，推断题,如果汽车零排放政策生效后，那么市民的生活质量一定会提高，因为污染减少了，故答案:：选C,其他选项没有道理。未经许可 请勿转载5.A，词义猜测题，根据句子结构可知,powerplnt就是指的后面的uel cell燃料电池,还有下段中句子A u cel, vry smy describe, i a e genrtor, akgeleccitythrogh the conatin of ogen and oxygen.。故据此推断答案:选A,一个发电装置。未经许可 请勿转载6,细节题,根据第三段中句子：Fuel cels gnrate crialoer uietly an eficientl, without pluti。燃料电池发电安静、高效、无污染。未经许可 请勿转载7,细节题,根据第一句话:t in steof allth advantesescibe aove, exertssay， "W stillha tchnicallengesgetingtis erelycompex sysemo rk ropely,可知，现在利用该项技术还有较大挑战。未经许可 请勿转载 3When DeKab Wacott III was jut 8 yrs ol，isfather， cago fe hie， let hi ta alono cal.eKalbsas aot of kis idolize basktall pyer Mchel Jrdan hn he wa roig in Chigo ite 10s. No him.未经许可 请勿转载"I wantedtobe ke DbWalotJ., e says of his fater.未经许可 请勿转载So whens ddaske i heaned t o tht all wih him he he was ，Kalb was excited. Im jumpin up and down,aying， "Mo, can o？ Can o？'"未经许可 请勿转载The experencchnged DeKls lie, he tllshis dadon a sit o SoryCorp My yes got g from t mment he alarm went of. th yog DeKb ays. “Thiis the lie thI wno i someday未经许可 请勿转载N27,he yoer DeKa is living thatlife. Hebecame irefihr at 21 an went to orklongsid his dd t theChicago Fire Depatment Bfore is fathreid,the aireven wen out n al togthe a suevising监督sn未经许可 请勿转载"Yoow,i' erythig for me to wchugow, hi fathersays. Buthe so recalls worryn bout oe articular ire hat hisso fced.未经许可 请勿转载I recvd a phne call tha nh. n they sd, 'Wl， or so wa atthisre. I sid, 'K, whic way his csaion in o g？' “DKa WaltJr rcalls.未经许可 请勿转载And thyaid,'but he's OKAd t t out all hself Eveybyhere was rou f him.'未经许可 请勿转载nd therdn ron,'Who ws utthee anagingtht fre? h, th'Walt！ Tat'Wltt upthe!'So， you kw, mome lie tht， 's heaven o rth for dad"未经许可 请勿转载Del Wlcot Jr. rtired in 0.Teyong eKalb sas e'sproud of ig a secod-geneato frefir "Youno,it makes e o forward fathrhooas well， beau Im defntely lookig fowadto pssin ta torh down to myso"未经许可 请勿转载8. The derlined phrasea lg in Prgah is closesmeain to _.未经许可 请勿转载Autoutire wath bsketal. ollow hisfatherD. askhis othes prmisi9. Dealbalcot I dtermned to becoe a frefiher a h age of _.未经许可 请勿转载A8 B.1 C. 27 D. 351 What d DKalb acottJ wat too bfore s told thtte fir ws utot?未经许可 请勿转载A. o on wihth conversationB Pu it out ll by hmselfC Superisi soD. o tothe fire scene 1.Whatcan we learnfrom telast paragph?A. DKalb acott rod t be a second-enerationfirefghr.未经许可 请勿转载B. DeKalb Walctt IIIas his s t beome firefghteto.未经许可 请勿转载C. DeKalbWalcttJ wants to pass the tochto eKalb Walct I.未经许可 请勿转载. DKalb Wlct II s prodt hisson as come aexelen firfighter.未经许可 请勿转载答案:：8. .A 10.D 11.B解析:本文是一篇故事类短文，讲述了一家两代对消防工作的热爱。当DeKalb altt8岁的时候他父亲就带他去消防现场,当时他激动不已，希望自己以后也做一名消防员。而且现在7岁的他已经成为了一名优秀的消防员。未经许可 请勿转载8. C 词义猜测题。从前四段内容可知父亲DeKalb Wactt Jr是一名消防员,由此推断岁的时候他父亲是带他去了火警现场.未经许可 请勿转载9. 细节理解题。根据文章第一、二段内容可知eKabacot8岁的时候想成为父亲一样的消防员.未经许可 请勿转载10D细节理解题。根据文章倒数三、四段的对话内容可知。11. B 细节理解题。从文章末段内容younger Deal 也就是DeKalbalcott所说的话可知他也希望自己的孩子以后也当消防员.未经许可 请勿转载A4nginrsshoud emre接受the arts, Sir Jhn 'Rilly， a lowof he nstituto f Engieringad Tehnogy, ague in a lctur. 未经许可 请勿转载bot 5 f enineerng companiesinte IE's 2survey feae skill shog ould hreaen威胁 business未经许可 请勿转载eri nothins reativ enginrin," Sir John tol te rpoer Hss scienc, tecnoloy,egineeing nd matmtis -ofn kow as "Stem" subjects, e vial foraodn knoleg ecnom Buthe is masive htflli the number reuts招聘 ith etsud yth oya cademy of eeringayin heUKnees toincree b smuch as 50 e uber of Stem gruatsit proces. 未经许可 请勿转载Deivering this year'sounbtteLectureat theoyl Insituion, SiJhn argued h nneershoudrnise t role of thearts in their work- aong otrenefits; thicoultractorepeople to the proession Tlecture, ulSeam Aead or Grow, avocte wder aoption - Stam,r nc, tcnolgy,engieerng,rsand mats. Engin suld brce th ats as beng y tocraviy and aniprnt compoent f innovation创新， cruc to creaig ne prducts nd boostin future omptteess,e rgued."Engeeing nd tecg s an incrasigly divre ad creativ feld," sad Sr Jhn.未经许可 请勿转载ome unvety engineegatmes alay coopeated with a scholst develop undrstanin， he told h reprte. nparticlar h meniondCranfied nversity's Cent oCretive mtitie Deign an mpel Clege's wrkwiththe Ra Cleof Ar. The woset f people od workwltogete and moeemhais on th crative f engneering couldimro h ccess products, hesai 未经许可 请勿转载"Astetics美学 is at it, he old te reporer, adding that pl's iPd wa not th first diil mdply， or th onlyone thatwored- u it caeto dmae he arket "beus i a niceo he".未经许可 请勿转载Sir John ad he as ntsggesi unierstistared requrig Alee atfom engineering applan - he ke subets foamision oud continetobe math ad t cience. ut an emasis o ceativ skills would elp "broa