(高三复习)高一上UNIT1-6英语测试.doc
高一上第一次英语测试第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分20分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. student A. production B. pull C. true D. excuse2. through A. southern B. breath C. these D. though3. news A. island B. stops C. bus D. houses4. breathe A. increase B. break C. health D. pleasure5. check A. stomach B. chemistry C. charge D. character第二节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）6. My teacher suggested that I should solve the problem _ this means. A. in B. with C. for D. by 7. _ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day! A. What a fun B. What fun C. How funny D. How a fun 8. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures of them. A. many of B. a great many C. the number of D. a large amount of 9. How did it _ that he is so badly off when he earns quite a lot of money every month? A. come out B. come up C. come along D. come about 10. -Id like to go climbing with you, but I have a meeting _. -If you dont go, _. A. to attend; nor will I B. to attend; so do I C. attending; so will I D. attend; neither will I 11. Do you think the reason _ he gave is believable? A. for which B. which C. why D. what 12. It is the second time that I _ in Chongqing. What great changes have taken place in Chongqing! Its 5 years since I _ it last time. A. have been, left B. had been, left C. have been, had been D. went, had left 13. _ only 10 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy(不安) in the taxi to the airport. A. For B. As C. Because D. With 14. When I got home, I found the door open. A terrible thought _ me had anyone broken into the house? A. beat B. knocked C. struck D. occurred 15. _ in a heavy snow, we had to stay in a small wooden house for a few days. A. Catch B. Catching C. Caught D. To catch 16. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse. A. until B. when C. before D. as 17. He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship(奖学金) for 3 years. A. is B. are C. have been D. has been 18. Some of the most important concepts(概念，理念) in physics _ their success to these mathematical systems. A. apply B. contribute C. owe D. provide 19. _ get such a pair of shoes for my son? A. Where do you think I can B. Do you think where I can C. Where do you think can I D. Do you think where can I 20. The teacher is criticizing him because he is considered _ the window. A. breaking B. to break C. having broken D. to have broken 第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 In ancient Rome there was once a poor slave(奴隶)named Androcles. His owner was a(n) 21 man, and so unkind to him that at last Androcles 22 . He hid himself in a wild wood for many days, but there was no food to be 23 , and he became so 24 that he thought he was going to die. One day, he went into a cave and lay down, and soon he was 25 . After a while a great_26 woke him up. A 27 had come into the cave, and was making a very loud sound. Androcles was very 28 , for he was afraid that the large animal might eat him. 29 , he found that the lion was not interested in him and that he limped(瘸着走) 30 his foot was hurt. Then Androcles grew so brave that he 31 the lions foot from the ground to see what was the matter. The lion stood quite still, and waited for the man to 32 him. Androcles saw that it was a long 33 that hurt the lion so much. He took the end of the thorn (刺) and gave it a strong quick 34 , and finally it came 35 . The lion was very 36 . He jumped about and licked (舔) the hands and feet of his new friend. After that, Androcles was not afraid any more, and when night came, he and the lion would 37 and sleep side by side.From then on, the lion went outside and hunted for 38 every day. When he came back , he would 39 the food with Androcles, and they became such good friends that Androcles found his new life a very 40 one.21.A. kind-hearted B. cruel C. honest D. disappointed22.A. died B. disappeared C. escaped D. survived23. A. saved B. found C. served D. wasted24.A. thirsty B. hungry C. angry D. tired25.A. awake B. alive C. asleep D. missing26. A. noise B. laugh C. hit D. quarrel27. A. tiger B. snake C. lion D. bear28. A. pleased B. frightened C. excited D. interested29. A. However B. Also C. Besides D. Or30. A. even though B. although C. unless D. as if31. A. dropped B. threw C. beat D. lifted32. A. kill B. feed C. help D. welcome33. A. knife B. glass C. thorn D. stone34. A. push B. pull C. press D. beat35. A. out B. in C. up D. down36. A. sad B. worried C. glad D. angry37. A. stand up B. sit down C. lie down D. run away38. A. water B. clothes C. toys D. food39. A. give B. share C. sell D. break40. A. painful B. dangerous C. terrible D. happy第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项 A Probably my best friend is one of my schoolmates, whose name is Marcela and we have known each other since we were 8 years old. Marcela looks very pretty, with short brown hair, brown eyes, and a small nose. She is not very tall but not short either. She always wears jeans and a T-shirt or sweater. It seems that she and I are always talking or laughing about something. She has a wonderful sense of humor(幽默) and I always get the best advice from her. Since I am better in math and science and she is better in English and some other languages, we can always help each other in our study. Marcela and I have many of the same hobbies. We both enjoy music, playing the guitar and singing. We like going to Glory Days but sometimes cant agree on which movies to see. Sometimes we just walk around, trying to find a new area of the city to explore. We both like traveling, reading, and swimming. Sometimes during the summer, I go with her and her family to their summer house which is next to a large lake. We usually spend most of the day swimming or exploring the area but sometimes we take a small boat and go fishing. In the evening, we might walk into town and see a movie or stay at home and watch TV. Whatever were doing, its always fun to be with her. Even when our lives get busy, we still make time to see each other. We feel so glad that we get along so well with each other. I hope that our friendship will continue and still be so strong after we leave high school. We would like to study at the same university.41. Both Marcela and the writer like to do all of the following things EXCEPT _.A. play the guitar and sing B. play computer gamesC. walk around D. travel, read and swim42. From the passage, we can know that _.A .Marcela has brown hair and black eyesB. Marcela doesnt like wearing a T-shirtC. Marcelas math is poorer than the writersD. Marcelas parents dont know the writer43. The underlined part “Glory Days” refers to a _.A. restaurant B. concert C. museum D. cinema44. We can infer from the passage that the writer is _.A. a lady who is working now B. a high school studentC. a student who studies at university D. a teacher who teaches at high school B Things here in England are pretty different from back home in Boston. Now Ive got used to a lot of stuff(东西) here, like transportation(交通)，shopping and eating. But its a lot harder to be used to（习惯于） being away from home.The experience here in England are new and interesting. The whole attitude towards drinking is different. Although the drinking age here in England is 18(ours is 21), many people have been drinking since they were really young. Its really common to just hang out at bars and come back with a few beers. Its absolutely beautiful here- the building are old-styled and beautiful, and the grass is well kept. Every time I walk back and forth on the campus, I feel very happy to see the beautiful scenery.As for classes, they are the same here as in Boston, only college students in my home town have fewer lectures（讲座） to attend. The professors here are good, and they do a good job of teaching. Whats strange is that students are not allowed to eat in a lecture hall, and that falling asleep in class is also very bad manners. Besides, the programs here are much fun too. Things like accommodations(住宿) and some other aspects（方面） of college life werent really taken care of until late in the fall. Although they were dealt in the last minute, all of them were prepared very nicely. When the term began, we all had great accommodations and classes were started without any problem.45. For what purpose did the writer come to England？ A. For business B. For college study C. To travel D. To visit friends46. What is the greatest difficulty that the writer has to deal with in England？A. Not knowing much about where to go shoppingB. Not knowing much about where and what to eatC. Missing his home a lot D. Having poor accommodations47. We can learn from the passage that in Boston _.A. Its against the law for people under 21 to drinkB. College students have more lectures to attend than in EnglandC. College students are not allowed to eat in classD. If a college student falls asleep in class, he or she will get punished.48. On the whole, the writer thinks his life in England is _. A. fun and comfortable B. too difficult to deal with C. exciting but full of trouble D. boring and meaningless C Many countries follow special customs(风俗)when a childs baby teeth fall out. Many of these customers tell stories about animals taking the teeth.For example, Koreans have the custom of throwing the fallen tooth onto the roof of a house so that a magpie(喜鹊) can take the tooth away and bring a new tooth for the child. This custom is also followed by some other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam. Other countries, though, have tooth customs about other animals. In Mexico and Spain, for example, it is thought that a mouse takes a fallen tooth away and leaves some money. But in Mongolia, it is dogs that take childrens teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture. It is believed that the new tooth will grow strong if the baby tooth is fed to a dog, so parents in Mongolia will put their childrens fallen teeth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog. In France and the USA, a child will put a fallen tooth under his or her pillow(枕头)before going to bed. It is thought that in the early morning , when the child is still sleeping, the Tooth Fairy will take the tooth away and leave something else under the pillow. What she will leave is hard to know. It is said that in France the Tooth Fairy may leave some candies; however, in the USA, she may leave money.49.Koreans throw a tooth onto the roof of a house in order to _. A. get money B. feed magpie C. get candies D. get a new tooth50. In Japan if a childs tooth falls out, he or she will _. A. throw it onto the roof of a house B. feed it to a mouseC. put it in a piece of meat and feed the meat to a dogD. leave it to the Tooth Fairy51. From the last paragraph, we can know that in France and the USA_.A. a child will put his or her fallen tooth beside the pillowB. The Tooth Fairy takes the fallen teeth away at midnightC. The tooth Fairy will leave some candies to the children after taking the fallen teeth awayD. No one knows for sure what the Tooth Fairy will leave to the children after taking the fallen teeth away52. The passage is mainly about _.A. customs about fallen teeth in Western countriesB. customs about fallen teeth in different countriesC. stories about human teeth D. stories about some animals D Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes (雪花) falling. Ever wanted to hold them inyour hands? They are always lost when they meet your hands. Well, this is not just aproblem for you. It was a problem for Wilson Bebtley, too. In the 1870s, WilsonBebtley was just a teenager. His family lived in a small town in Bentley. His familylived in a small town in northeast America. Winters there were long and hard.Bentleys mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didntgo to school until he was 14. he was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mothersbooks. But it was his mothers microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the otherboys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water,flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes .For the next two years,young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals(晶体) under his microscope. The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. Butthere were so many snowflakes that he couldnt draw them all.How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera.The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didnt agree. Hethought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should dowas farming.But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictursof snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the first everphoto of an ice crystal with his camera. “It was the greatest
