2015高考英语一轮 必修五 Unit 3复习题及答案解析.doc

2015高考英语一轮 必修五 Unit 3复习题及答案解析2015高考英语一轮 必修五 Unit 3复习题及答案:解析未经允许 请勿转载 Unit Lf in heftre单词拼写1She ive in apesntneigborhood and njos her_环境.未经许可 请勿转载2.o ur i，he proe ha tbe abnoned for_缺乏of funs.未经许可 请勿转载3Hi ir spec a preiden made srog_印象o hisaudiece.未经许可 请勿转载4.eeig a_乐观的ste omin sgodor health.未经许可 请勿转载5.He cudn'_容忍thenosedontow s decided ov to hecunrysi.未经许可 请勿转载They hao hilde oger,bu each has so fro a_从前的mariage.未经许可 请勿转载7.h cruel nd_贪婪的wmaws punished by het boys.未经许可 请勿转载hih_开关doIpress tun the light on?未经许可 请勿转载答案: surnings .lack.mresin 4timisti .tolerate 6.reviu 7.reedyswitch未经许可 请勿转载.完成句子The artooerie lesnt atand ig BgWf _alte bysagirl.未经许可 请勿转载卡通连续剧喜羊羊与灰太狼给孩子们留下了很好的印象。The trip wa caelld f_因为缺乏兴趣，这次旅行被取消了。3After he left soo，e_journalsm.未经许可 请勿转载他毕业后就开始从事新闻工作。4._，the use seemed o be epty.乍看起来，这房子似乎空无一人。5.S madeh_fulltime_parttiework e hefit childws rn.未经许可 请勿转载第一个孩子出生后她就从全职改为兼职了。答案:：: .mde a impesson upno2lak of nteres3.ook up4.Aist iht5.sith from;o.根据语境填入适当的情态动词,体会情态动词的用法专项训练1.The boy _beealyannying attms，ut fter whil,yoll eused to hi.未经许可 请勿转载2.Sall I nform him of the ane of thescheuleriht now?未经许可 请勿转载Im afrad you_，n case h coes late or te eeing.未经许可 请勿转载3Nooe_be compare wth Yo Ming iayng setbll.未经许可 请勿转载Oh,yo arrelly h bin.I_worr abou my wekendI alwy hae my plan eady befoe it com.未经许可 请勿转载5Jt bepatien.You_exctth wold t chang oson.未经许可 请勿转载Ma I akethis ot ofthe ading rom？No,o_.ou read i i here.7.Its beyon my understadng thata adls _be o cray abouHrry Ptr.未经许可 请勿转载8.Somepeplwho don'tlik to tkmuh are notncesarily shy;they_ust beui pople.未经许可 请勿转载The traficshevy his day;I_arriv a bit ate,so coud yo sa e apace?未经许可 请勿转载0Wat do ou mea,re are only ten ticet?Ter_b twlve.答案:：: 1.an2.must3.can .nen 5.can.musn't .should8may9.might10.hold.完形填空体裁:夹叙夹议话题:人生感悟词数:233难度:建议用时:15分钟2013·辽宁卷Alitte l lvedin simple an porhus onahill sualy he_1_play ith malgarde.Scul eeveregarden fee adarossthe vallea wonerful ose withshiing goldn winow hghn anoher hil_2_she lved her parents n her famiy,se desdto liein suchahouea _3_all d bouthow wodeful andexcitin _mut fel o livethre.未经许可 请勿转载At thage whn sheied ome_5kill ad enibii识别力,she _6_er orfo bi rid_he gardenHermoerfinaly alloed heto o，_8_herkeeqng clos to the ou and nt_o far.e dawas beutiflTh lttl grl knew_10_wereshe wa eading！_1_te hillndrosshe vley，she odeto the _12_of he glden huse.来源:Z,xx,.Co未经许可 请勿转载_1_sheot of er bie an ut aainst the gat st，she fcus on t path_14_tothe house nd then on the hue ielfShe ws vy disapointed h she_15_at allthe idowwre_16_and ter dirt.未经许可 请勿转载So_7_an heatbrokn，se didt a furhe.Se_1_，anaof a sudehe aw aamazin_1_.hee on he other sde of h valey a littehoue and its wdowsweregoldenLooking at hertle hme,se_2_ht sheh been iving in her goldenhouse filledwih love andareveryth h deamed as rght there n front ofher house！未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】 在我们的生活中很容易羡慕别人的东西,而不珍惜自己拥有的东西。 .might B.shold Cwould .ms答案:Cwold表示过去常常做某事。句意:通常她会在院子里玩。2.Unless B.Alhh C.Since DBut答案:：: B句中前后为让步关系，所以用althou。句意:尽管她爱她父母及家人,她渴望住在那样的一座房子里。未经许可 请勿转载3A.dreamed B.worrCaskd D.shoutd答案:： A既然渴望住在那样的房子里就整天梦想住在那里会是多么的奇妙和兴奋。4.tis .tat it Dwhic答案: Ci 作形式主语，指代不定式to lv t。5.differn B.scentfcw w w .ical D.basic答案:D basicskill意为“基本技能。6.A.gged BlaedC.invitedpaid答案:：A 根据下文He mther inaly we her to g可知此处为egged。未经许可 请勿转载7A.inside Boutsid .trouh .long答案:她乞求妈妈允许她到院子外骑车。8A.isistino B.relyng rguing aout odering about答案:：: A insst o' dg意为“坚持某人做某事。A.travelig BruningC.riding Dwaling答案:：C妈妈坚持她靠近家骑车，不要骑太远。10.A.ady Baidly Cexactly D.pssiby答案: 那女孩准确地知道她朝着哪里去。11.Ovr B.Down C.run Bie答案:B骑车越过峡谷当然是从山上往下骑。.A.indows Bteps C.cntr D.gae答案:D 她骑车到院子门口。ge大门。.A.Until B.s C.Whe cause答案:：B s表示“当时候。14.eting introducingldig movin答案:C通向房子的小路。lead t意为“通向。15.Aet .leardCcnled D.found答案:D根据下文发现所有的窗子都很平常,很脏，她非常失望。1Atranspaent B.brghtC.lai D.wide答案:Clin意为“不漂亮。17.Aanious B.agryC.seous D.sa答案: D 失望之余不禁伤心。sa和hrroen并列。18.A.tre aru B.cered uCseted down D.droppd in答案: 感到伤心,不再往前走,于是她转身回走。19A.l B.valleC.background Dsiht答案:：: D 突然她看到惊人的景色。峡谷对面的小房子窗子金光闪闪。20.A.imied B.ecidedCeaied Dguesed答案: C看着自己的小房子，她意识到她一直住在充满爱和关心的金色的房子里。.阅读理解体裁：说明文话题:快乐生活词数：266难度:建议用时:6分钟Ial te world cuurs, people sng, pla instrent， nd cebraewith music.It plys uch animportant ole i our lies at all ldsfocus on its sudy, including one okn at the bioloy ofmusic.Exrts are finding ecase of th w urainsprocess mui，larnng t py an istruent or jstliseng o musc an ave ie ran of benes未经许可 请勿转载Mui education ha ecevd o oatnion.Learing to play n instrumncn elpchileimprove ath，sciece， and anguae lsOne stdyi anada tackdchldren's Qsrs for in ont, dscvering tatchildren wh studisichad the bist testcimovments.Thseremy liei th aeadng san paying noes ses several areas o t brain, inresin or abiit o learn hool subcts.For exmpl, rinots imprs spatial eaonin klls， whih arehllin olvg mah probles le frs.未经许可 请勿转载Msic s lousd fo edicarpose, suh s the trtmentofdiseaseshch affetmory.Theect esin h wy hbri prcesses musicOn area nerthe fehea, hemedl pefrontal orte， connects music wth memorisstoredn two oter areas：t mygdal ad hpoapus.Tat's wald sonan remind you of mthingtat apedyeas go.opten sufferng frodisaes lielzheimer'， listeningtosiccan help nockburie meores strengthenigmuial patwas to mris.未经许可 请勿转载Wit the eice ofusi's beis pouring , its no wonder sm coutries make musc study a part of thir educaon stems.Popl arecogizingthat mo tanjusa form of entertanmnt, music is alseator hbrain.未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】本文主要介绍了学习音乐以及演奏乐器等的种种益处,其中提到了它可以提高学生的学习成绩以及起到药物治疗的作用等等。未经许可 请勿转载.Sceists r udyig music becaus_A.uiccan be usd fo meicaltreatmntsB.msc pays a very imprtant roleiurlvsC.obins cn rcs music n difee waysDuic eucationa receied altof attntn答案:： B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知音乐在我们的生活中发挥着重要的作用,因此人们热衷于对它的作用进行研究。未经许可 请勿转载2Accorig to theandin st，whichcildren adinreaseQ coes?未经许可 请勿转载Ahoswho aready hd hh IQs.B.Those hohadalays plyedusic.hse wh oud ot lay nyitrument.D.Tho who studied usicfra perd otime答案:： D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“.icoveg that childen wo stdied sc had th gesttst cor imprvmnts可知加拿大的研究证明了学习音乐的孩子学习成绩会进步。未经许可 请勿转载3.Wic of te followig s a kin of disease?Aia reasnngBlzeier.C.Th amyge adippompsDhei preft cortx答案:B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“rpatiets suffeifrom dieases lk Alzirs，istning o ui cn hep ulckbured mmorie可知项是一种疾病，即老年痴呆症。未经许可 请勿转载4.ha ca e th best title for the text?Auic a heath Bsi ad the midusi ndeucation Duic and instruments答案: B 主旨大意题。本文主要讨论了音乐对于人们思想的影响，涉足音乐可以促进我们智力的提高,以及改进我们的记忆等情况,因此B项符合题意。未经许可 请勿转载Huma r'tth onyone ting a buz fro cofee.Caffeinecan imprve emry ong onebees an led to btterpollination授粉,according to a rent stu pulished i the jounl ien.来源：学。科。网Z。X。K未经许可 请勿转载The study as onducted b a teaof reserchers atNewaste Universty i the United Kigdom.The oun that the necar花蜜o sme or，su thos romapfruit lmn lans,a wel as crtan coffe flers,contslow dos f cafine.o get ee tfeed oneseflwr,the tem r the inset to ssocite food wihtheml o teflwrsTheylsotrained anotergroup beetofeed o ncr fo flwers that ere wted wit a sugar，but did otcotaincfine.Aftr 24 hours，the beestrned cafeinted flowers erned othes lantsree timas fte as those tranedonth swetnd flrs rtndto the uncaffeinatdpans.未经许可 请勿转载PofessorGradine right led the reseache “Remembering fla traits花部特征is difficut f bees to erfrm t fas pac as they lyfrom flwero lower and e he found that caffeine helps he be ememerwhere h fowers r, right sad in a stateme未经许可 请勿转载mpovd memoy l tohe betr pollinaon.a's because one be i he cafeine ncta，thy cotinue to loo o morcoffeepats to pllinate.Thisalso suggetstt cafein lays a ron ipring te bees' ility o sach frfood.未经许可 请勿转载Reserchers ound at cffine's fect n te bee bai is simila t is effecon mammas “he chage ismiar to th pduc yafeineinneurn神经元aociat wit earnn and mmoy i the rat rain, Wight said.来源:学，科,网未经许可 请勿转载epopultion have beedecliig snce 2007.The dramatic dr thinsct numbers hasses effec for ecsystem and the mig inustyBe ar needed in th repodutionof cop n spradngwild flw pecies.Understanding what eeps bees buzzng cou hl t makeseat thensecs arabe t remme and polnteteir fvorite flors.未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】 科学杂志发表的最新研究表明,咖啡因能够改善蜜蜂记忆力,这有助于提高它们找到食物的能力,从而更好地授粉。未经许可 请勿转载5.Wich ot follown ismnioned n te ssage？未经许可 请勿转载A.Caffeine has no fct tratrain.BBee ppuations have en ineaing.Che nectar of lemon plant cotais caffine.Bees dslike nectar from seeteed flowers.答案:：C细节理解题。由第二段可知柠檬植物的花蜜是含有少量的咖啡因。6fer reai thpassae,ohn,wh wors the fami intry,will obablfee _.来源:学&科网&X&XK未经许可 请勿转载Aanry BannoydCnerous Dexci答案:D推理判断题。由最后一段蜜蜂在农业中的重要作用可推断出从事农业的Jon读到这篇文章应该感到兴奋。未经许可 请勿转载7.Wich of th flin rlationsp isorrect acordng the assge?未经许可 请勿转载A.mroedmemoy cafenenetar betepolinion未经许可 请勿转载Bffene ecarprovemm et poliaion未经许可 请勿转载improed memorybtterpolliaion afene ncta未经许可 请勿转载D.caffeie nectar eterolinatin improvememory未经许可 请勿转载答案: B推理判断题。通读全文可知,含咖啡因的花蜜可以提高蜜蜂记忆力，提高的记忆力有助于蜜蜂记住花的位置,从而有助于更好地授粉。未经许可 请勿转载We ca know fom he assge hat _.A rtis a mammlcafeinehas nothing o dowithmemory.eesare good armeberng floal raits.Graldne Wright di the searcho hio答案:A 细节理解题。由倒数第二段咖啡因对蜜蜂大脑的作用类似于其对哺乳动物的作用,而所举的例子是老鼠,故可知老鼠是哺乳动物。未经许可 请勿转载短文改错I idn' get p arie s suallatuny.In he mrning hangfnshe myhoek, I o some wsig.Then I phoned one o my clssmates andvited tem see a flm.Bt unftunael，wn ett th cinema, we founded allthetickes had sold ou.We had togo bac o schol r layfootball.After th， w ere bo togo tohome when aw our Egstacher, MrLi, oming wads s.md Iaskedim ome qetionsabout whatto larnEngl wll.He l swe had made geat prorsse in nglishHe also sgested that wereaor ad write more.We isdhi tht we wouldfolw ouradce.未经许可 请勿转载答案: didn' g up s usual last Sundy.In the oig having finised myomework, owahngTen Iteepoed one of my classmte ad invit tosee a fim.Bu rtutely,when w gt toh cnema,we all th ticks adsold .We hadto goback o scool playfotball.Afterthat,we wereout go o'homewen esaw or Eglish teaer，r.Li,cmg owads sTom and Isked im sm quests out toleanEnglishwell.He tld usehad me great in Englsh.He alsosuggested that we reamore ndrie more.e pomisedhim that wewoud 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