2022年工业的区位因素与区位选择导学案 .pdf

4.1 工业的区位因素与区位选择导学案班级：小组：姓名：组内评价：学习目标：1.了解工业区位选择的基本原理和主要区位因素。2.运用案例分析主要区位因素的发展变化对工业区位选择的影响。教学重点难点：1.影响工业区位选择的主要区位因素，2.理解工业区位因素的发展变化对工业区位选择的影响。课前预习：知识点一：工业的区位因素1.看图 4.1，工业生产过程：投入主要有、等，产出主要有、等。2.你能从图4.2 中找出影响工业的区位因素哪些是自然因素哪些是社会经济因素？3.仔细阅读课文内容，看看下面工业区位选可分为哪些不同的导向型并简单说明一下原因A水果罐头加工厂（）B啤酒汽水厂（）C电子装配厂（）D飞机厂（）E炼铝厂（）不同导向型工业工业导向类型工业特点区位选择原则工业部门举例原料导向型接近市场导向型接近动力导向型接近厂或站劳动力导向型接近具有大量的地区技术导向型接近院校或发达地区知识点二：工业区位因素的变化4.仔细读书中P60 页的阅读材料，钢铁工业区位选择的三次变化看图4.5，试着完成下面的表格：时代主导因素区位选择导向类型举例19 世纪20 世纪初二战后5.从上面的分析中你可以得出什么结论：6.阅读 P59页案例 1，试着从图4.3 找出鞍钢和宝钢在区位选择上最大的不同是什么？7.从鞍钢和宝钢的区位选择上我们看到了科技的力量，继续思考工业区位因素的发展变化对工业区位选择的影响：科学技术的进步交通条件的改善和运输能力提高工业生产机械化、自动化水平提高工业生产对信息的依赖程度提高文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 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ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8文档编码:CY8R5O8V10I3 HR4M8Y7Q5J7 ZV2V7Y10H3T8知识点三：环境因素对工业区位选择影响8.读书中 P61页图 4.6 污染严重工业的区位选择，看一看：a.严重污染空气的工厂布局时应考虑那些因素？b.严重污染水源的工厂布局时应考虑那些因素？我的疑问：课堂检测：1.读下面炼铝厂、制糖厂、电子装配厂和啤酒厂四种工业区位模式图，判断正确是（）A.是炼铝厂，是制糖厂，是电子装配厂，啤酒厂B.是啤酒厂，是电子装配厂，是制糖厂，是炼铝厂C.是制糖厂，是电子装配厂，是制糖厂，是啤酒厂D.是啤酒厂，是炼铝厂，是制糖厂，是电子装配厂2、下图是工业区位选择模式图，其中线段长短表示影响程度大小。下列情况与甲、乙、丙、丁四图相符的是：（）文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 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D、甘蔗制糖、啤酒、微电子、制鞋3、下列关于工业区位因素发展变化的叙述，正确的是：（）A原料地对工业区位的影响逐渐加强，市场对工业区位的影响逐渐减弱B交通运输已经不是工业区位选择的主要因素C信息通信网络的通达性作为工业区位因素的重要性越来越突出D劳动力素质对工业区位的影响力在逐渐减弱4下图是我国东南沿海某城市工业布局规划图。你认为规划合理的是（）5关于污染严重的工业的区位选择，错误的是：（）水泥厂设置在居民区最小风频的上风地带印染厂远离水源地及河流上游地区发电厂设置在常年盛行风向的下风向和远离居民区和农田的地方化工厂设置在居民区最大风频的上风地带和河流上游地区6.读我国东部某地区图，回答：文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 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HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3（1）该地区拟在A、B、C三区域种棉花、养奶牛、种植花卉，你认为应该如何布局？棉花；养奶牛；种植花卉。（2）该地区拟建化工厂、钢铁厂、自来水厂、电子元件厂、重型机械厂，在图中D-H 五区分别布局什么工厂？化工厂；钢铁厂；自来水厂；电子元件厂；重型机械厂。（3）近几年来，该地区及沿海海区出现大范围鱼类死亡，你认为可能是什么现象？形成原因是什么？城区公路河流铁路等高线水面化工原煤矿文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 HB7M3V2J1A4 ZT5X1I6K8G3文档编码:CZ6E5T4X9C4 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