2022年高一下学期英语- .docx

精品_精品资料_Healthy eating II I. 语音：1. weightA heightB receiveCeitherD eight2 calorieA saladB adviceC slaveD danger3 energyA singerB singleC changeD anger4 dietA quietB pieceC thiefD patient5 suggestionA discussionB questionC competitionD explanationII 单项挑选：6. At that time the farmer fedgeese and ducks .A score ofB scores ofCdozenD dozens7. Kateher friend not to swim in the river .A hopedB suggestedCadvisedD minded8. The medicine isno use to me .A offB ofC forD from9. It is not good to drinkcoffee .A too muchB much tooC too littleD little too10. Tom wasboy that we all like him .A such cleverB so cleverC such clever aD so clever a11. What he saidstrange , but it was true .A lookedB soundedC heardD listened12. New York is a city larger thanin the USA .A any cityBany citiesC any other citiesD any other city13. of us needs air , water and food.A Everyone ; every dayB Every one ; every dayC Every one ; everydayD Everyone ; everyday14. The room was emptyan old chair .A exceptB except forC besideD besides15. The lady is a bit worried as she has put on more.A sizeB lengthC weightD width16. Beijing is a city which isancient buildings .A good atB fond ofC wealthy ofD rich in17. How much calories will youwhile playing football .A burn upB turn downC burn offD turn on18. Liquids can be changedgases .A byB intoC ofD on19. He made a suggestion in theof a question .A typeB wayC formD means20. Onefour students in our class wears glasses .A ofB onC inD by 21 Take this medicine three times a day , and yousoon .A are right ; Thank youB. will be quite yourself ; Its kind of youC. will be all right ; Thank可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D. are feeling better ; Youre welcome 22 Whats the matter . My leg. Is it here .A has a pain here ; It s rightB had sharp pains ; Thats rightC was hurt ; thats right D hurts ; Youre right 23. I ve got a headache .A Whats your troubleB What is happened to youC What matter with youD Whats wrong on you 24 Doctor , I have a serious stomachache .A That s all rightB Dont say toC It doesnt matterD Take it easy 25. His examinations were completeHe listened to my heart , took my blood pressure andtemperature , gave me an x-ray and examined my eyes and ears .A What did the doctor check youB How did the doctor examine youC Did the doctor examine youD Did you have a physical examinationIII 完型填空：Some years ago an American policeman found a woman lying near a lonely road She did not appear to have26, but she was trembling and clearly in a27of shock , so he rushed her to the28hospitalShe began to tell the29on duty a story which was30in all respects She had been31along a country road32she had been stopped by a flying saucer33in front of her She had been forced to leave the car and34the flying saucer by creatures that looked35human beings and which could easily make themselves36 although they could not37 It was as though they could read her thoughts and she couldread38 They tested her politely and allowed her to39after carrying out a number of tests on her As she otherwise seemed to be40, the doctor decided that she was 41 suffering from the side effects of some medicine The woman insisted on being42to gohome, butwhen she gave her43itwas in atownover thousand milesfromthe 44 The police then started to make inquiriesand soon45that there was already a 46going on for the woman ,47husband sadly reported that she had48 Her carhad been found with the driver s door open and the engine ru4n9ningthe car the surface of the road had been completely destroyed not by an explosion or anything of that kind , but 50a large , round , white-hot object had burnt through it .26. A a restB an accidentC a testD an incident27. A pieceB wayC stateD while28. A most famousB most expensiveC largeD nearest29. A nurseB doctorC policeD judge30. A funnyB sadC movingD astonishing31. A drivingB walkingC runningD wandering32. A asB sinceC whenD if33. A flewB flyingC landedD landing34. A enterB visitC watchD clean35. A atB afterC likeD for36. A noticedB seenC understoodD heard可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_37 A moveB thinkC readD speak38 A theirB theirsC herD hers39 A leaveB stayC driveD watch40 A happyB thankfulC nervousD normal41 A happilyB naturallyC probablyD seriously42 A toldB allowedC advisedD ordered43 A nameB unitC addressD house44 A earthB carC roadD hospital45 A decidedB believedC supposedD discovered46 A discussionB searchC movementD meeting47 A whichB whenC whoseD where48 A disappearedB fledC returnedD left49 A BehindB In front ofC BelowD At the foot of50 A asB ifC as ifD only ifIV 阅读懂得： A Every day the teacher put spelling words on the chalkboard The children wrote them down Ellen often copied them incorrectly Then she learned the wrong spelling .At last the teacher found out why Ellen could not see the chalkboard very well from herseat The teacher asked the girl s mother to take Ellen to a doctor .The doctor tested Ellen s eyeHse said Ellen was nearsighted and needed glasses .Ellen did not think she would like glasses But when she wore them home , she found she could see leaves on the trees She could see cracks in the sidewalk She could see a picture across the room At school she could see the words on the chalkboard After that she learned to spell .51. What did the doctor mean by saying Ellen was “ nearsighted” .A She was almost blind .B She could not see faraway things well .C She was nearly big enough for glasses . D She was sitting too near the chalkboard .52. How did Ellen probably feel about glasses after she wore them home . A She was afraid they would break .B She did not like the way they looked .C She was sad because she could not see well . D She was glad to have them .53. Which of these comes first in the story .A Ellen could see a picture across a room . B The doctor tested Ellens eyes .C Ellen copied the words wrongly . D Ellen learned to spell .54. What does this story show .A Children need to see well to read well . B All children should go to a doctor .C Most boys and girls need glasses .D Children who cant spell need glasses . BAristotle wrote many books , so we know a great deal about his work He was the first person to make really careful records of the behaviour of animals and of plants He would never give an opinion without collecting all the facts he could ; he would never “ jump to conclusions ”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_but always wanted to find reliable evidence before making up his mind Some of his idea later proved to be wrong ; forexample , he believed that the earth must lie in the middleof the universe , with the sun and stars revolving round it All that he could observe in the sky led him to this opinion , for he lived in the says before there were telescopes Now we know , of course , that the earth is one of the planets revolving round the sun .55. The reason why we know a great deal about Aristotles work is that. A he was a Greek scientist who declared that the world must be a globeB he wrote many books that are still kept well todayC some of his theory was proved to be wrong D we have learned the Greek history56. Aritotlemade really careful records of the behaviour of animals and plants so as to .A gather the facts seriously in his research work B keep more animals and plantsC show his real love for animals and plantsD be the first one who would know all animals and plants 57“ Jump to conclusions ” means.A to tell new informationB. to draw a conclusionC. to divide conclusionD. to discover the balance of nature58. Some of his ideas were limited and even wrong because. A there were too many factsB. there were no reliable factsC. the universe has changed a lotD. there were no telescopes in the days when he lived59. Choose the right statement according to the passage .A He would give no opinion without collecting all the facts he could .B Even if he had collected all the facts he could , he would not give an opinion .C All his conclusions were not based on facts . D His ideas were formed by reliable evidence . CEvery country in the worldcelebrates the New Year but not everyone does it the sameway The countries of the America and Europe welcome the New Year on January first This practice began with the RomansJuliusCaesar , a Roman ruler , changed the date of the new year from the first day of March to the first day of JanuaryIn the Middle East , the New Year is when spring begins People in China celebrate it on the Spring Festival , which is the first day of their calendar based on the moon The SpringFestival usually comes between January 21 and February 19 Rosh Hashana , which is the Jewish New Year , comes at the end of summerThe Hindus in India celebrate the first day of each season , so they have four New Years .In all of these cultures , there is a practice of making noise People made noise in ancienttimes to drive away the evil spiritsfrom the home Many people did itand stilldo itwith fireworks In Japan , people go from house to house making noise withdrums and bamboo sticks Young people in Denmark throw broken pieces of jars or pots against the sides of friends houses .In the United States , many people stay up until midnight on New Years Eve to watch theclock pass from one year to the nextFriends often gather together at a party on New Year s Eve , and when the New Year comes , all ring bells , blow horns , blow whistles , sing and kiss eachother .60. People of different culturescelebrate New Year .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A do not allB do the same things but not toC do not all do the same things toD do the same things to61. The Chinese New Year s Day is called the Spring Festival , which comes. A on the first day of MarchB between January 21 and February 19C at the end of summerD on the first day of January62. The peoples all over the world have only one New Year except. A the JapaneseB the HindusC the RomansDthe people in the Middle east63. It was long , long ago that people began toto. A make noise , greet the rising sunB make noise , frighten the evil spiritsC make noise , stop themselves from falling asleep D lit fireworks , make the night bright64. In the USA people usually do not sleep until very lateon New Years Eve . A to watch a big clockB to stand waiting for nothingC to see off the old year and welcome the New Year D to make noise DIt started as a game Wendy and Peter were in River ParkThey watched the boats on the riverand visitedthe zoo Theyplayedonthe slidesand swings Theywatched the merry-go-round , but they did not have money for a rideThey ate their sandwiches at a picnic table Suddenly Wendy jumped up .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_“ I know what to do , ”she said “.pick it up . ”Look at all that junk 废弃的旧物 under the tables Let s可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_So they picked up paper and empty boxes and cans They put them in the green cans marked “Litter ”Peter s dog Stoopy picked up some paper and ran away with itPeter called him back and took it from him Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash废物 to them They put it in the cans They worked until there was no trash left on the picnic grounds .The next day their friends Marlo and Andy came to the park with them They helped to tidythe picnic grounds again Then they ran all over the park looking for litter 四下乱丢的东西They tried to see who could find the most After that it was a game they played every timethey came to the park .One day a man came with a camera He watched what they were doing He asked to taketheir picture Then he took them all for a free ride on the merry-go-round , even Stoopy The next day their picture was in the newspaper It said ,“ Five Litter Lifters at River Park” After that all their friends wanted to be litter liftersIt was the beginning of a club that was a model for others to follow .65. Why did Wendy and Peter go to the park the first day .A To have funB To throw paperC To empty litter cansD To ride on the merry-go-round .66. What did the man with the camera do . A He helped children pick up litter .B He helped them catch Peters dog .C He took a picture of the Litter Lifters for a newspaper . D He took a picture of all the trash on the ground .67. What did Wendy and Peter teach Stoopy .A Not to bark at peopleB To empty litter cans .C To keep of the wayD To help pick up litter .68. What does the story show about Wendy and Peter and their friends .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A They were big for their age . B They were helpful .C They would rather work than play .D They found an easy way to make money .69. What does the last part of the story show . A The man with the camera joined the club .B People laughed at the children for picking up trash .C Other children began to help keep the park clean . D People came and took the litter cans away .70. Which of these tells best what this story is about . It is about. A how the Litter Lifters Club startedB why people throw things away in a parkC how a dog can be trained D how to have fun in a parkV补全对话： Woman :71 Doctor : You shouldnt worry about it , but he has to have completeedb rest . Woman :Hmm What does that mean , exactly .Doctor :72He really has to lie down all the time .Woman : When can he go home . Doctor :73 Woman : That seems a long time .Doctor :74He has to stay in bed for ten or twelve daysAfter that , he can onlyget up twice a day for ten minutes Finally , he will start to do some easy exercisesWhen he can walk around for an hour , he may go home .Woman : I see 75 A Well , its a slow process . B After a few days .C. In two or three weeks .D. How serious is his back problem .E. What are y