2022年口腔执业医师考点：口腔健康的标准试题及答案(000002).pdf

1、医疗机构施行特殊治疗，无法取得患者意见又无家属或者关系人在场，或者遇到其他特殊情况时，经治医师应当提出医疗处置方案，在取得D A.病房负责人同意后实施B.科室负责人同意后实施C.科室全体医师讨论通过后实施D.医疗机构负责人或者被授权负责人员批准后实施2、5km处【正确答案】A【答案解析】根据地表水水源卫生防护的规定取水点上游1000m至下游 100m的水域为水源保护区，不得排人工业废水和生活污水。根据提供的材料，第5 题应选择A。(3).生活饮用水水质卫生标准中砷的最高容许浓度(mg/L)是A.10 B.5 C.O.01 D.3、颌下间隙感染较多见的感染源是A.牙源性 B.外伤性 C.过敏性 D.腺源性 E.血源性4、5mm，针距5、用人单位应采取下列职业病防治管理措施，除了 D A.制定职业病防治计划和实施方案B.建立、健全职业卫生管理制度和操作规程C.建立、健全工作场所职业病危害因素监测及评价制度D.只聘请临时工6、患哪些疾病的人员，治愈前不得从事直接为顾客服务的工作 D A.伤寒B.痢疾C.病毒性肝炎D.以上都是7、下颌磨牙缺失的病员，下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉口内注射法的标志是在病员大张口时A.上.下颌蓰槽嵴相距的中上1/3 交点外侧3-4mm处B.上.下颌牙槽赔嵴相距的中下1/3 交点外侧3-4mm处C.上.上颌牙槽嵴相距的中点上D.上.下颌牙槽嵴相距的中点外侧3-4mm处E.上.下颌牙槽嵴相距的中点内侧3-4mm处8、卫生行政复议机关在接到卫生行政相对人的复议申请书后，多长时间必须作出复议决定 C A.半个月内B.1 个月内C.2 个月内D.3 个月内9、颌骨骨髓炎通常在发病几周后才能逐渐在X线片上呈现骨质变化A.1 周 B.2 周 C.3 周 D.4 周 E.3-4周10、在公共场所卫生管理条例实施前已开业的单位应当 D A.无需补办卫生许可证B.向工商行政管理部门备案C.重新办理营业执照D.经卫生防疫机构验收合格，补发卫生许可证 11、下颌磨牙缺失的病员，下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉口内注射法的标志是在病员大张口时A.上.下颌蓰槽嵴相距的中上1/3 交点外侧3-4mm处B.上.下颌牙槽赔嵴相距的中下1/3 交点外侧3-4mm处C.上.上颌牙槽嵴相距的中点上D.上.下颌牙槽嵴相距的中点外侧3-4mm处E.上.下颌牙槽嵴相距的中点内侧3-4mm处12、国境卫生检疫法规定，国境卫生检疫机关发现检疫传染病或者疑似检疫传染病时，必须迅速报告国务院卫生行政部门。其时间规定为 D A.最迟不得超过4 小时B.最迟不得超过8 小时C.最迟不得超过16 小时D.最迟不得超过24 小时13、某县城镇要配套建设相应的现代化水厂，供给居民的日常生活用水和一定的商业服务用水。你作为一名公共卫生医师在这项工作中担负有重要责任。(1).水源的选择上除了考虑水源充足、水质良好、便于防护以外，还有A.安全卫生B.技术经济上合理C.运行费用低廉D.兼顾城镇的中远期发展E.配水管网配置方便【正确答案】B【答案解析】选择水源时，必须综合考虑以下原则：水量充足、水质良好、便于防护、技术经济合理。(2).经水厂处理过的水，其水质应达到饮用水卫生标准规定的要求，包括流行病学上安全、感官性状良好和A.化学成分正常B.有毒化学物质含量正常C.矿物质含量丰富D.水中化学物质对健康无害E.水中不含有毒有害化学成分【正确答案】D【答案解析】生活饮用水水质标准制定原则要求：水质在流行病学上安全，所含化学物质及放射性物质对人体健康无害，确保水的感官性状良好。(3).我国生活饮用水卫生标准中分别对铁和挥发酚、氟化物、游离性余氯都作出了明确的限量要求，这些指标为A.感官性状和一般化学指标、毒理学指标、细菌学指标B.特殊化学指标、毒理学指标、细菌学指标C.一般化学指标、学指标D.感官性状指标、学指标特殊化学指标、毒理特殊化学指标、细菌E.感官性状和一般化学指标、微量元素指标、细菌学指标【正确答案】A【答案解析】我国生活饮用水卫生规范规定常规检验项目分为四组：即感官性状和文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5一般化学指标、毒理学指标、细菌学指标以及放射性指标。其中铁、挥发酚指标属于感官性状和一般化学指标;氟化物属于毒理学指标;游离性余氯属于细菌学指标。因而第 3 题选择 A。14、面部整复手术皮肤缝合进针点一般是A.距创缘15、拔牙时牙挺应安放于A.远中牙颈部与牙槽骨之间 B.近中牙颈部与牙槽骨之间C.颊侧牙颈部与牙槽骨之间 D.舌侧牙颈部与牙槽骨之间E.近中相邻牙之牙槽嵴顶16、男性，20 岁，在一次劳动用力时，突然出现左侧胸痛伴呼吸困难。查体发现气管向右移位。(1).该患者胸痛、呼吸困难的原因可能是A.急性心肌梗死B.急性渗出性胸膜炎C.急性左心功能不全D.左侧大叶性肺炎E.左侧自发性气胸【正确答案】E(2).查体时，左肺叩诊音可能出现A.清音B.浊音C.实音D.正常叩诊音E.鼓音【正确答案】E(3).肺部听诊时可发现A.左肺呼吸音消失B.左肺呼吸音增强C.左肺可闻及胸膜摩擦音D.左肺可闻及支气管呼吸音E.左肺语音震颤增强【正确答案】A 17、2002 年 12 月广西某地山区一辆满载数吨剧毒化学品砒霜的卡车翻落在深山峡谷中，大部分毒物抛撒到谷底的河流里，而下游15km的居民则以这条河的水作为饮用水水源。(1).当得知这一事故的报告后除向有关部门领导汇报外，你作为一个专业技术人员从保护人民健康的角度出发，首先应A.立即赶赴现场了解具体情况B.查阅有关资料C.立即通知下游居民暂停饮用河水D.提出对受污染河水处理的具体措施E.关注污染可能带来的生态破坏【正确答案】C【答案解析】饮用水污染应急事件处理原则包括迅速组织力量，查明情况，及时向有关部门报告，并采取相应措施。通知有关集中式供水单位或自备供水单位及个人，迅速采取控带 I 上措施和临时供水措施，并通过多种媒体向居民通告，在污染事故未解除前，不得擅自文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5饮用污染水。因而对照本题，从保护人民健康的角度出发，第4 题应选择C。(2).为防止河水污染对居民健康的危害，领导派你对河水进行监测，由于条件和时间的限制，你认为采集水样最重要的河流断面是A.距事故下游最近的居民取水点上游1000m和取水点处B.事故点的上游1000m和下游 100m C.事故点下游最近居民取水点上游1000m和下游 100m D.事故发生地点E.事故点下游18、01mg/L。第 6 题应选择C。19、患哪些疾病的人员，治愈前不得从事直接为顾客服务的工作 D A.伤寒B.痢疾C.病毒性肝炎D.以上都是20、颌下间隙感染较多见的感染源是A.牙源性 B.外伤性 C.过敏性 D.腺源性 E.血源性21、2002 年 12 月广西某地山区一辆满载数吨剧毒化学品砒霜的卡车翻落在深山峡谷中，大部分毒物抛撒到谷底的河流里，而下游15km的居民则以这条河的水作为饮用水水源。(1).当得知这一事故的报告后除向有关部门领导汇报外，你作为一个专业技术人员从保护人民健康的角度出发，首先应A.立即赶赴现场了解具体情况B.查阅有关资料C.立即通知下游居民暂停饮用河水D.提出对受污染河水处理的具体措施E.关注污染可能带来的生态破坏【正确答案】C【答案解析】饮用水污染应急事件处理原则包括迅速组织力量，查明情况，及时向有关部门报告，并采取相应措施。通知有关集中式供水单位或自备供水单位及个人，迅速采取控带 I 上措施和临时供水措施，并通过多种媒体向居民通告，在污染事故未解除前，不得擅自饮用污染水。因而对照本题，从保护人民健康的角度出发，第4 题应选择C。(2).为防止河水污染对居民健康的危害，领导派你对河水进行监测，由于条件和时间的限制，你认为采集水样最重要的河流断面是A.距事故下游最近的居民取水点上游1000m和取水点处B.事故点的上游1000m和下游 100m C.事故点下游最近居民取水点上游1000m和下游 100m D.事故发生地点E.事故点下游文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5文档编码:CF3E9C4R2S7 HK3A2C4M4V7 ZM1L4E6D8S5