浙江省湖州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语Word版含答案.docx

2021学年第二学期期末调研测试卷高二英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。总分值150分。考试时间120分钟。考前须知：1 .答第I卷时，考生务必用2B铅笔按“正确涂写”要求涂写答题卡。2 .每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3 .考试结束，考生将答题卡交回。第一局部：听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值75分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What impressed the man about the new theater?A. The ticket price. B. The seats. C. The sound.2. What are the speakers going to do tonight?C. Work in the garden.A. Listen to a lecture. B. Go out for pizza.3. What does the man need?A. A new computer. B. A new mouse. C. A new computer screen.4. How does the girl probably feel?A. Happy and excited. B. Frustrated and upset. C. Scared and nervous.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Call Julian Assange.B. Watch the news on TV.C. Find some information on the Internet.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值225分）.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。“Why did she spill my beans? Why did she do that to me?" I regretted it myself, and vividly remembered that day when I was 21 about the knowing looks which everyone gave me.5 years ago, Sally was a new 22 in our class. I didn't know what but there was something special about her which 23 me towards her. We started as classmates 24 after a few months we were like best friends.I told her about my family's 25 situation. She exaggerated the matter, added her own spices to it and made it the most heated topic in school. It was like someone had stabbed a knife in my26. After she 27 my secret, everyone at school started laughing at me, staring at me and giggling everywhere I went. I left school and 28 to another one because I thought no onehad the right to laugh at me. Sally called me many times but I didn/t 29, My heart is brokenbecause the person I trusted the most gave me away.I tried hard to30those scars from my heart and started a new life. One day I metAnna in the market, she was my classmate from 3rd grade. To my31,she admitted to methat she had overheard our32and brought my secret to33I was all at sea, and felt that the ground collapsed34my feet. From that I got a lessonin life that we should trust our loved ones, because one mistake can ruin our life. I was so embarrassedthat it took years to _35my mistake.21.A.confusedB.particularC.excitedD.enthusiastic22.A.relationB.additionC.permissionD.participation23.A.introducedB.attractedC.remindedD.turned24.A.orB.soC.alsoD.but25.A.artificialB.terrificC.reliableD.terrible26.A.headB.armC.backD.hand27.A.knewB.keptC.revealedD.hid28.A.admittedB.shiftedC.attendedD.preferred29.A.answerB.acceptC.makeD.refuse30.A.cureB.dressC.repairD.remove31. A. anxiety32. A. quarrel33. A. air34. A. over35. A. make36. A. anxiety37. A. quarrel38. A. air39. A. over40. A. makeB. reliefB. conversationB. realityB. besidesB. correctC. amazementC. argumentC. lifeC. beneathC. fixD. delightD. discussionD. lightD. alongD. realize答案21. A22. B23. B24. D25. D26. C27. C28. B29. A30. D31. C32. B33. D34. C35. D第II卷考前须知:第II卷共2页，用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，答在试题卷上无效。第三局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值30分）第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Since the COVID-19 epidemic started in 2020, Xu Chun 36 (form) the habit of taking exercise at home 37 a regular basis via livestreamed fitness classes (直播健身课).Exercises at home are the best option for the 30-year-old 38 the journey from home to the gym is time-consuming, and she prefers 39 (exercise) in a more private place. In the first three months, she lost 12.5 kilograms unexpectedly due to regular exercise, lifestyle and a 40 (health) diet. Since then, she has kept her weight at about 50 kilograms. She has made a 3-square-meter space at home into her private gym as she's purchased more exercise 41 (equip), such as an indoor bike, barbells, kettlebells and resistance bands. zzThere is nothing42 (good) than doing a workout there when I finish my daily work." said Xu from Ma'anshan, Anhui province, who 43 (run) an online store and works from home. Fitness app "Keep" offers those with paid memberships livestreamed exercise classes. While watching such livestreams, users can post "bullet screens-real-time 44 (comment) that appear on the screen to cheer on each other and ask questions,45 the coach answers to ease any doubts.【答案】36. has formed37. on38. because#since#for39. to exercisehealthy40. equipmentbetter43. runs44. commentswhich第四局部：写作（共两节；总分值40分）第一节：应用文写作（总分值15分）45. 假定是校学生会主席李华，你校学生会将为来访的爱尔兰朋友举办一个晚会活动，请你代表学生会写一份学校广播通知，欢迎大家参加。要点如下：1 .欢迎来访的爱尔兰朋友；.晚会活动时间、地点；2 .晚会活动内容。注意：1 .词数80左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】One possible version:Hello, everyone! May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. The Student Union is going to hold a party at 7:30 p.m. on August 15, to welcome our friends from Ireland. The party is scheduled to be launched in the roof garden of the Main Building, where various activities, ranging from dancing, singing to games and exchange of gifts, are bound to attract you. Will everybody please bring along a small gift? Remember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words of good wishes.That's all. Thank you!第二节：读后续写（总分值25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。After filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer. I took what I could get a teaching job in what I considered a distant wild area; western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteenteaching English.School started I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth grade class-seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love for the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs （纸团）and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text evidently ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my task master （监 _L）, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each otherwhile the girls filed （铿）their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn't happening, and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes he left, silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes. I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period I had to face him. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。After class, I walked to his of fice, took a deep breath, and opened the door.Inspired by his advice, I walked towards the classroom, determined to make a change.【答案】Para 1:After class, I walked to his of fice, took a deep breath, and opened the doonMv boss was sitting in his chair with a hardened face, gazing at me long and hard. Anxious and ashamed, I said nothing, wondering if he would fire me right away. He handed me an envelope, which definitely added more anxiety to me at that moment. However, my eyes went wide open when I opened it and read the letter. It was not an unemployment letter but a letter with several suggestions about my teaching, one of which was highlighted in red: An educator should respect students, feelings. Almost immediately, a warm glow of emotion rose inside me. As I went out of the office, I made up my mind to change my attitude.Para 2:Inspired by his advice, I walked towards the classroom, determined to make a chanqe.As the bell rang, I stood on the platform, eyes wandering across the classroom. The students seemed to expecting another boring and dull English lesson, some dropping their eyes and some whispering in the back rows. I cleared my throat and announced, zzBoys and girls, let's begin with your voice about my literature lesson/ Suddenly, a complete silence fell over. Each lifted his heads and cast me a puzzled look. Flashing a smile, I encouraged, ''Anything you'd like to say!” At this, the students got stirred up. The class soon amazingly came to life thanks to their brilliant voices, which brought me to what my strictest boss enlightened me: respecting the students instead of ignoring them will make a difference.高分句型 2 However, my eyes went wide open when I opened it and read the letter.（运用 了 when 引导的时间状语从句）听力答案:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. C 19.B20. C个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man like about his hometown?A. It's really very big. B. It has colorful nightlife. C. It's not expensive to live there.7. What is the weather like in the fall in the man/s hometown?A. Sunny. B. Cold. C. Wet.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What time was the plane originally scheduled to leave?A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 5:00.9. Why is the woman worried?A. The weather is bad. B. The report is not finished. C. An appointment will be delayed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man want to get a summer job?A. To save money for a course.B. To pay his brother back.C. To save for a trip.11. How will the woman get money?A. By borrowing from her brother.B. By doing a part-time job.C. By asking her parents.12. What does the man decide to do in the end?A. Study in Spain.B. Get a job in Portugal.C. Go to Latin America with the woman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the school make the change?A. To have the food machines repaired.B. To encourage students to have a healthy diet.C. To encourage students to protect the environment.14. What is the man concerned about at first?A. Where he will get food. B. How he can eat healthily. C. What he can eat.15. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Lose weight. B. Drink more water. C. Eat in the lunch room.16. What does the man think of bringing food to school?A. Doubtful. B. Disappointing. C. Good.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did Fagin come to the speaker?A. To rent her house. B. To buy her house. C. To decorate her house.18. Why was the speaker hesitant about Fagin's offer?A. She disliked him.B. The money was not much.C. They'd damage some of her belongings.19. How long did it take to prepare the house for the film?A. Four days. B. A month. C. Two months.20. What did the speaker do when the crew left?A. She watched a film. B. She visited her relatives. C. She repainted the living room.第二局部：阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值375分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What Is Your Next Destination?With the summer vacation drawing near you may have already made a well-structured travel plan. But if you're still wondering where to enjoy your holiday, here are some popular destinations foryour reference. Click each title to get more details.Taste Tea in ChinaThe Ancient Tea Plantations of Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er features about 1.13 million tea trees.Located in China's Yunnan Province, the region was a starting point of the legendary Ancient Tea Horse Road. Many of the region's tea plantations remain, as do the local ethnic minority groups who preserve their own languages, customs, and festivals.Dive Deep in PalauWhen you arrive here, the stamp in your passport will include the Palau Pledge （誓约），which all visitors must sign, promising that "the only footprints I shall leave are those that will wash away/ The eco-pledge was drafted by and for the children of these remote western Pacific islands to help preserve Palau's culture and environment from the negative impacts of tourism.Run Wild in AustraliaGreen plants are reappearing in Australia, of which some 72, 000 square miles were burned during the 2019-2020 bushfires, leading to the deaths of more than a billion animals. Drive the Great Ocean Road in Victoria/s Otways region, and then take a hike at Wildlife Wonders. Wandering through bushes gives you a chance to spot koalas unique to this ecosystem.Go Green in GermanyMining and steel production once dominated the Ruhr Valley in German. Today, the region is repurposing previous industrial sites as parks and open air cultural spaces. The most famous is the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Zeche Zollverein, now home to an outdoor swimming pool and walking paths. You can rent a bike in Essen for a car-free Ruhr Valley trip along cycling routes.1. What can't visitors do in the Ancient Tea Plantations of Jingmai Mountain?A. Experience the customs of the local ethnic minority groups.B. Ride horses on the Ancient Tea Horse Road.C. See a splendid view of a vast area of tea trees.D. Have a taste of Pu'er tea.2. Why are visitors to Palau required to make a promise?A. To experience the unique local culture.B. To better explore the Pacific Ocean.C. To help the children suffering poverty there.D. To prevent potential damage brought by tourism.3. Which trip best suits people who enjoy bike trips along cycling routes?A Taste Tea in China.B. Dive Deep in Palau.C Run Wild in Australia.D. Go Green in Germany.4. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A brochure.B. A newspaper.C. A website.D. A magazine.【答案】1. B2. D3. D4. CBChildren start out as natural scientists. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there's no need for a lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment. Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-olds to talk about science as a job. The children asked me "textbook questions" about schooling, salary and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat in silence. Finally I said, “Now that we've finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?"A boy raised his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper（蚱蠕）eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?" This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours.Second