2023高考英语作文写作指导.docx
2023高考英语作文写作指导英文作文开头句型6大写法1)对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.1 When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.2 When it comes to ., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.3 Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that. They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/doubt whether.2)现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论.1 Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of . has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.2 Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of .has been brought into focus/into public attention.3 Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.3)观点法：开宗明义,干脆了当地提出自己对要探讨的问题的看法.1 Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that.2 Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to.3 Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of .4 Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.4)引用法：先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要绽开论述的观点!1 "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.2 "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.3 "." We often hear statements/words like those/this.4 We often hear such traditional complains as this ".".5)比较法：通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要探讨的观点.1 For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ., people .2 People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people now share this new idea.6)故事法：先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的爱好,引出文章的主题.少用!1 Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt. The phenomenon of . has aroused public concern.2 I have a friend who . Should he .? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.3Once upon a time, there lived a man who . This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.一般来讲考官们看文章也必定要通过这些关键性的标签来判定你的文章是否结构清晰，条理自然。破解方法很简洁，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清晰了。1)first,second,third……首先，其次，第三….2)firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally首先，其次，第三，最终3)to begin wITh,then,further more,finally首先，然后，其次，最终4)tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally首先，然后，其次，最终5)firs to fall,besides,last but not least首先，其次，最终6)most important of all,more over,finally最重要的，其次，最终7)on the one hand,on the other hand(适用于两点的状况)一方面，另一方面8)for one thing,for an other(适用于两点的状况)一方面，另一方面短语优先原则写作时，尤其是在考试时，假如运用短语，有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，假如老师们看到你的文章太简洁,必定会看你低一等。相反，假如发觉亮点精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、凑字数，用短语是一个方法!比如：I can not bear it.我无法忍受它了。可以用短语表达：Ican not put up with it.我无法忍受它了。I want it.我想要它。可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.我想要它。It’s important.这个很重要。可以用短语表达:It’s of great importance.这个很重要。过渡语原则并列用语：aswellas也not only…but (also)不仅……还including,包括对比用语：on one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面on the contrary相反的though尽管for one thing一方面for another另一方面never theles然而在英语书面表达时，每次写作前问自己四个问题：这篇文章的体裁格式是怎样的?主体时态用什么时态?人称用第几人称?可以分几段，之间用什么过渡词、连接词?带着这四个问题去审题，搞清晰文章的主要内容，然后列出提纲。最终利用自己有把握的英语句子丰富自己的提纲就可以了。(1)条理性。指的是合理布局文章结构。首先，在文章思路、组织材料、叙述依次等方面要有肯定的条理性。其次，依据须要，支配好段落，各段之间要层次分明，也要重视每一段的开头和结尾，开头语往往是总起句，结尾语往往是总结句。(2)精确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子，包括时态、语态、用词和句法等，要精确、地道地表达。必需要牢牢驾驭一些常用句型或习惯表达，避开中式英语，在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异，养成用英语思维写作的习惯。高考英语作文素材。(3)流畅性。指依据整篇文章思想的须要，有效采纳不同的连接手段，清楚段落，使文章层次清晰、行文连贯。(4)简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁，不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的改变写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。(5)思想性。新标准对写作的要求，增加了情感因素，在精确流畅表达写作要点的同时，适当增加句子的感情色调，增加一些人情味，使文章读起来更亲切，完全达到与读者进行沟通的目的。(6)美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清晰、干净、整齐。在高考书面表达中，书面整齐是也是一个主观评分标准，所以在高考中保持书面整齐是必要的。总结：那么在高考作文中，除了自己的一些英语学问的巩固还须要的是自己的心情和思维。写作期间保持稳定的心情，根据自己的思维完成写作，从总结文章中布置文章结构运用表达的语句下笔连贯。最终当然是要检查是否出现拼错字，句子语法有误等。
