Unit4Wordsandexpressions（2）高中英语人教版选择性必修一.docx

人教版高中英语新教材选修一Unit4 Body Language重点单词详解二1、anger n.愤怒,怒气vt.使生气，激怒angry adj.愤怒的，生气的be angry with/at sb.生某人的气be angry about/over sth.因.而生气2、reliable adj.可靠的，可信赖的unreliable adj.不可靠的rely vi.信赖，可靠rely on=depend on依赖，依靠，指望rely on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事rely on sb/sb's doing sth.依靠某人做某事rely on it that,从句相信/指望.These days, we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.JKiS, 我 们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。You can rely on me to keep your secret.你可以相信我一定会为你保守 秘密=You can rely on it that I will keep your secret.We are looking for someone who is reliable and hard-working.我们在物色可靠而又勤奋的 人。The reliability of these results has been questioned.这些结果的可信程度 已受到质疑I wouldnft place too much reliance on (=trust these figures).信赖； 信 心；受信赖的人或物3、assessment n.评价，评定assess vt.评估,评价reassess vt.重新评价，重新考虑assessor n.评审员；确定税款的人；顾问The young men were assessed as either safe or unsafedrivers.这些年 轻人被评定为谨慎驾驶员和不谨慎驾驶员两类。Damage to the building was assessed at £ 40000该建筑物的损失估定为4万英镑4> internal adj.内部的/本身的内心的；/(大学生)本校生的external adj. 外部的，外面的internal affairs,/trade/markets 内政；国内贸易/市场 The medicine is not for internal use.这种药不可内服。5. clarify vt.使更清晰易懂，说明，澄清clarification n.说明，澄清She asked him to clarify what he meant.她要他说清楚他是什么意I am seeking clarification of the regulations 我正在努力弄清楚这些 规那么Thank you for writing and allowing me to clarify thepresent position. 谢谢你来信并允许我澄清目前的状况6、tendency n.趋势，倾向have a tendency to do sth,有做某事的倾向a tendency to/toward sth.的趋势tend v.往往会，趋向，照料tend to do sth.易于做某事，往往会发生某事tend to sb./sth.照顾/照料.tend to/towards sth 趋向； 走向； 倾向； 趋于When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.我累 了就容易出错。His views tend towards the extreme.他的观点趋于偏激Doctors and nurses are busy tending (to) the injured.医生和护士正 忙于护理受伤者I have a tendency to talk too much when Pm nervous.我紧张时总爱 唠叨。7、imply vt.意味着，暗示，隐含implication n.暗示，言外之意含义；牵连，可能的结果，影响by implication言外之意状语I disliked the implied criticism in his voice 我讨厌他暗中批评的 口吻。The survey implies (that) more people are moving house than wasthought.调查显示，准备搬家的人口比想象的要多。The project implies an enormous investment in training 这个工程需要在 培训方面做巨大的投资The development of the site will have implications for the surrounding countryside.这个地点的开发将会影响周围的乡村。8、barely adv.几乎不,勉强才能，刚刚bareadj.赤裸的，刚刚够的，勉强的v.使暴露，漏出She likes to walk around in bare feett 她喜欢光着脚走来走去The walls were bare except for a clock.墙上除了一只挂钟什么也没有The family was short of even the bare necessities of life.aB家人甚至没有最起码的生活所需。We barely had time to catch the train.我们差点没赶上火车He was barely 20years old and already running his own company.他只有20岁，却已经营起自己的公司了。I had barely started speaking when he interrupted me,我刚刚开始讲话，他便打断了我9. occupy vt.占据，占用，使忙碌occupied adj .已占用的，忙于的occupation n.工作，职业，占领 occupy oneself with sth/in doing sth 忙于某事be occupied indoing sth/with 忙于做某事be under occupation 在 占领下How much memory does the program occupy?这个程序占用多少内 存？He occupies an office on the 12th floor 他在 12 楼有一间办公室 Problems at work continued to occupy his mind for sometime.工作上的 问题继续在他的脑海中萦绕了一段时间。The president occupies the position for four years.总统任期四年I had other matters to occupy me, during the day at least 我有另ll的事要 做，至少白天要被占用She occupied herself with routine office tasks 她忙于办公室的日常工作 He's fully occupied looking after three small children.照顾三个小孩把他 忙得不可开交。The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied 最重要的就是另ll 让自己闲着Her main occupation seems to be shopping逛商店购物似乎是她的主要 消遣The offices will be ready for occupation in June 办公室将于六月交付使 用10、distract vt.分散,使分心，转移distraction n.分心,分散，消遣；心烦意乱Don't talk to her-she1 s very easily distracted 不要同她讲话一她的注 意力很容易分散It does not distract the user with unnecessary information 不会因不 需要的信息而转移用户的注意力I find it hard to work at home because there are too many distractions.我觉察在家里工作很难，因为使人分心的事太多The children are driving me to distraction today.今天孩子彳门阔得我 心烦意乱。 .distinguish vi./vt.区分，区分，使表现突出 distinguished adj.卓越的，著名的，受尊重的 (between) A and B= A from Bbe distinguished for 因而著称 be distinguished as 作为.而著名It was hard to distinguish one twin from the other.很难分辨出一对李生 儿谁是谁What was it that distinguished her from her classmates ? 是什么 使得她 有别于班上其他同学呢？She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.作为运发动她已享有 盛名He was the most distinguished scholar in his 行eld.他是这一领域成就最 为卓著的学者每每每日领券专享超低价 周推送甄选教学资源清单 月提供名校名师私享课程及课件不定期领取教辅图书及学科网独家试卷 专属客服快一步获取服务扫一扫二维码关注学科网服务号一键获取所有服务，满足需求更快一步回复：教学模板领取35套教学ppt模板