2022年江西萍乡中考英语试题及答案.docx

2022年江西萍乡中考英语试题及答案准考证号名（在此卷上答题无效）机密，.江西省2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）现在是试听时间。清听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy?C. Some apples.A. Some juice. B. Some oranges.答案是C。A）请听下面5段对话°每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What club does Jim want to join?A. The science club. B. The art club.2. How' s the weather tomorrow?A. Warm and windy. B. Cold and rainy.3. What's the matter with Mr. White?A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough.4. Why was Mary late?A. She had a car accident.C. There was too much traffic.5. What does the man mean?A. He didn' t enjoy the trip.C. He' s happy to stay at home.C. The chess club.C. Hot and sunny.C. He has a headache.B. She didn't catch the bus.B.He*s an honest school boy.B）靖听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后.各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。6. What would the woman like?C. Milk.A. Juice.B. Water.7. How many glasses docs she need?A. 1.B. 2.请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。8. When does Amy go to the old people' s home?B. On Saturday afternoon.A. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.9. What does she often do there?C. Clean the rooms.A. Tell stories.B. Wash the clothes.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小J8LWhere is the boy got g?C. 5o a museum.A. To a theater.B. Iv a pak.C. For 8 hours.C. Have a meeting.10. How long is it open on Monday?A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours.11. What can we know about the boy?A. His family are new here.B He prefers to go tlicrc by taxi.C He needs to pay $60 for the ticket. . 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。12. What's Michael going to do?A. Give a report. B. Have a class.13. What color is the notebook?C. Blue.A. Red.B. Black.14. What can we leam from the conversation?A. Linda finds the notebook at last.B. Linda lends Michael a notebook.C. Michael leaves his notebook at home.C）清听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填 写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。15. Li Lei is talking about an important day,Day.16. Many people likeand students take part in it.17. Since, it has become famous around the world.18. Last year, people in the town plantednew trees.19. People also cleaned up the park and the.二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。，C. choice20. Which ice cream do you want, Mary? Ybu can't have all of them. Ybu have to make acallA. wishB. survey22. Sssh! Be quiet. I*m on the phone.Whoyouto, mom?A. do, speakB. are, speaking C. will, speak23.1 only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feeltodayA岫B. lonely'"Elungry24. me, I' 11 show you the way.A. FollowB. Forgetq Lcave25. Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?It must be Bob. I think he runsA. festerBr. fastestC. more slowly26. Don' t leave your toys on the teble, or Ithem away.A. threwB. will throwc. have thrown27. Mr. Smith created a new game. Soon all his studentsA-teachB. taughtC顽需叩28. many things change a Jot, a love of sports hasn't charmed 角曲A. IfB. Before- - g Q a blt*C. ThoughD. have, spokenD. proudD. PunishD. most slowlyD. was throwingD. were taughtD. Because英探试就卷第Z项（共8页）三、完形顼空（每小题1分，共26分）A）清先阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从各小题所绐的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 境人相应空白处的此佳选项.并在答卡上将该项涂黑。Sit With UsYou're at your new school. It*s lunch time, but you don't have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, 29 you* re not sure if they're friendly. What do you do? Natalie* s 30 of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what it fwls like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to 31 a new table at lunch every day. If she sat 32 . she fielt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was 33 , she felt embarrassed. She created a lunch-planning app to help students like 34 find people to have lunch with.The app called Sit With Us is 35 . If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and 36 that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to 37 . This allows students to make 38 online instead of facc-to-face. This is the reason why it works so 39 : it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it.Natalie was even asked to speak at auniversity. In her 42 . Natalie wanted people to knowthat you don't have to do something 43to change lives. Sometimes,a simple thing like havinga friend to enjoy lunch with -can make all the dificrence.29. A. soB. orC. fbrD. but30. A. habitB. courseC. methodD. question31. A. search fbrB. fix upC. give outD get away from32. A. on timeB. ina hurryC. by herselfD. in public33. A. calledB. refusedC. discussedD. believed34. A. usB. itC. herD. them35. A. cheapB. simpleC. privateD. noisy36. A. missB. makeC. sendD. accept37. A. stopB. studyC. meetD. exercise38. A. plansB. troubleC. reportsD. dinner39. A. lateB. wellC. hardD. loudly40. A. upsetB. sonyC. happyD. angry41. A. alsoB.justC. stillD. seldom42. A. bookB. talkC. schoolD. picture43. A. bigB. newC. similarD. enjoyableNatalie is 40 to sec that people are replying to her app actively especially those who suffer from bullying （iff受欺凌）.Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize fbr it. She 41 appeared in many news stories.B）靖先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.并将答案境写 到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。desert space heavy be when woman Chinese love hot see thenWang Yaping is an astronaut In 2013, she became the second Chinese woman to travel to 44 . She is also famous fbr a physics class televised fbr more than 60 million people.Wang trained very hard fbr many years 45 an astronaut The hardest part was 46 training. Wearing a spacesuit and carrying special and 47 equipment （装备）,she walked several kilometers through the 48 and sandy desert. "Sometimes it was so windy and dusty （布满灰尘的）,” she says, "that we couldn't 49 ea（ I ether。“n ihovgh wncjuy a f:w meters away."英语试as卷第3页（共8页）Wang 50 her job. She remembers watching the first 51 astronaut go into space. "I was so proud and also very excited. But 52 I watched it, a thought came into my mind: We have men pilots and women pilots； and 53 a man astronaut. When will there be a 54 astronaut? And today, it' s me becoming one of the first few."四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFrMing MuseuMs Gift shopOpen Daily 10:00 a.m.- 5:30 p.m. Children's playground and activity areaVisitors may adopt （领养）a rescued anima! for free!Admission:Adults: $7Children （up to 16）: S5Children （3 & under）: FreeFamily （2 adults & 2 children）: $20FREE CAR AND COACH PARK.TOILET FOR THE DISABLED AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESS （通道）IN ALL AREAS.55. When can the visitors buy the gifts?A. At 930 a.m.B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 10:00 pan.56. How much is a ticket fbr a 15-year-old boy?A. S5.B. S7.C.S12.D. $20.57. What do we know about the museum?A. It doesn't provide a free parking lotB. The animals there can，t be adopted.C. It offers the disabled special service.D. Children under 3 are not welcome there.BWhy is the sea salt? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about ity we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn' t scientific, it holds some other truth in it especially about the human heart.Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill （磨粉机）and said , *Say, 'Mill, please grind （磨粉）and it *11 make whatever you want, to stop it, say 4Mill, please cease （停 止）grinding英语试题卷第4页（共8页）Soon the old couple had a much better life. They'd been happy people, and they didn*t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy （羡慕）.So one day. the young husband went to the old couple' s house secretly and heard, "Mill, please grind hot chocolate!M He was surprised to sec it coming out.Then the young couple stole tlic mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, "What do you want it to make?" "Oh, I don't know. Why not salt?” the wife said. "Mill, please grind salt!" he said. *lt works!M the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. "Make it stop/* the wife said. But the husband didn* t know how. "Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn't work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.And there it's been, fbr hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt That* s why the sea is salt.58. The passage is probably a（n）.A. folk storyB. instnxition C. science fiction D. science reportPut the tilings happened to the mill in correct order.a. It began to produce salt.b. The young husband threw it.c. The young couple stole iLd. The old couple got iLA. b-d-a-cB. b-a-d-cC. d*a*c<bD. d«c-abWhat does the underlined word *'itM in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The co flee.B. The horse.C. The mill.D. The chocolate.59. How did the young husband' s feelings change?A. sorry - sad - excitedB. thirsty-excited - afraidC. happy - nervous - proudD. surprised - thankful - happyWhat does the word "truth" in Paragraph 1 imply （暗指）？A. Being patient.B. Working properly.C. Being satisfied.D. Listening carefully.CIndonesians love to celebrate. They believe that celebrating and eating together brings good luck. Let*s party Indonesia-styk.Would you be surprised to find a New Year's Day in March? Indonesians on the island of Bali are getting ready to ring in Nyepi, their New Year. It falls in March or April on the night of the new moon and is a symbol of a fresh start fbr the people and the island of Bali. On the eve ofNyepi, families and friends get together in the market. They cany a huge monster which is made of wood and other materials around the village three times. After that, people set it on fire, hoping to drive out evil （邪恶的）spirits.After Nyepi, a Turun tanah ceremony begins in honor of a child's first steps. At the Turun Tanah, parents invite friends and family to a party to introduce the baby. They put difierent objects such as a bracelet （手国），pen, mirror or toy computer around their baby. If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer. A child who picks up a gold bracelet may be rich.While Turun Tanah celebrates the future of a family, Galungan celebrates its past. Ancestors who have died return 'home' during this ten-day celebration. And living relatives do their best to make them happy. Tail bamboo poles line the street. People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples. Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting ogainst evil.A year of festivals has come to an end. Don*t worry: next year, Indonesia will be发出W喷声）again with >4ebmtions, so welcome to the party!英诵试血卷第5页（共8页）63. What's the theme （主氐）of the passage?A. Celebrations. B. Feelings.C. Family.D. Health.64. What do people do during Galungan? Check and choose the right answer. Watch performances. Vish their family and village temples. Canv a huge monster around the village.B®©65. What's the theme （主氐）of the passage?A. Celebrations. B. Feelings.C. Family.D. Health.66. What do people do during Galungan? Check and choose the right answer. Watch performances. Vish their family and village temples. Canv a huge monster around the village.B®© Discuss new babies* future. Put the bamboo poles along the street., C.65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The baby who picks up a pen may be a writer.B. Nyepi usually comes after Tunin tanah in Bali.C. New Year *s Day in Indonesia begins in Fcbruaiy.D. People fire bamboo poles to drive away the monster.66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? B.D.®®D.67.is the writer's purpose according to the passage?A. To welcome us to the 住stivals.B. To show us how to treat the ancestors.C. To tell us how to hold the party.D. To teach us how to fight against the evil.DImprovements in technology often happen ovemighL Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced （代瞽）by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.Do you have a landline at home? These are phones that people plug （插入）into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn't use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone? They looked for a pay phone! Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines. .floppy disksPeople today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 】990s, people used to use floppy disks. The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful each disk could store just 175 KB of information! Later, floppy disks got smaller and bener. But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB. You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22.000 disks to match the storage （储存空间）available on a 32 GB phone!It* s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the plxotos to make （Item be seen, which you could collect after a feu days.英话试袪卷第6玖（共8页）Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear?68. What docs the underlined word *gadgctsw mean in Paragraph 1?A. Toys.B. Tools.69. Match the title with each paragraph.b. Music to My Ears e. Film DevelopmentD. Phones.C. Gaines.c. Picture Thisa. Goodbye Disksd. Call MeA.QX "b, ®-eC. g 眼 ®-b70. What were the first floppy disks like?B. They were very useful. D. They were easy to carry.A. They could store much.C. They cost a lot of money.71. What can we get from the passage?A. It was convenient to take photos with film.B. People outside used landlines to call someone.C. Improvements in technology change people's life.D. For a time, many people had pay phones at home.72. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The Changing Phones.B