【精品】新教材高中英语UNIT6Survival学案选择性必修第二册.docx

UNIT 6 Survival本单元语法学了什么内容？自我评价本单元写作练了哪个方面?回顾单元知识一、核心单词1. suburb n.郊区，城郊2. urban adj.城镇的，城市的3. garbage n. 垃圾4. crucial adj.至关重要的，关键性的5. fuel n.燃料6. firefighter n. 消防队员7. wipe v,擦，拭，揩8. nuclear adj.核武器的9. unmanned adj.无人驾驶（操纵）的10. orbit v. 环绕运行11. consist v.由组成12. infer v. 推断，推定13. astronaut n. 宇航员，太空人14. capsule n.（航天器的）密封舱，太空舱15. trunk n.树干I.用左栏单词的适当形式填空1. I want to write on the blackboard, so I have to wipe all the words here out.2. The area does not consist entirely of rich people, despite popular belief.3. Scientists believe proper books are crucial for children to develop a good reading habit.4. Can you infer the meaning of the word from the context?5. China plans to send an unmanned spacecraft to the moon within the next threeyears.6. An astronaut is a person who is trained for travelling in a spacecraft.7. It is common knowledge that the moon orbits the earth.8. The storm spilt a branch off from the main trunk.二、拓展单词1. crime n.罪,罪行criminal n.罪孑E2. greedy adj.贪婪的,贪心的f greed 贪婪，贪心，贪欲f greedily ad匕贪心地, 贪婪地，贪吃地3. thief .小偷，贼f theft ,偷，偷窃；盗窃罪4. commit v.犯（错误或罪行）f commitment n.承诺；投入5. flourish v.生长茂盛，兴盛f flourishing d力:繁荣的，欣欣向荣的，茂盛的6. container n.容器一contain v.含有；容纳；克制（感情）7. estimate匕估计，估算f estimation n.（对水平、数量等的）估计；判断，评价8. migratory a办迁徙的f migrate v. 迁徙f migration n. 迁徙f migrant n. 移民9. appreciate v.欣赏；赏识一appreciation n.欣赏；感激10. restrict 限制，控制f restriction .限制，约束f restricted a力.有限的， 受限制的；受控制的，受约束的11. optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的f optimist .乐观的人；乐天派f optimism n.乐观；乐观主义12. consumption n.（精力、油、电等的）消耗量f consume v.消耗consumer .消 费者；用户13. supplement几补充，增补，增加f supply匕（尤指大量）供应，供给，提供f supplier .供应者；供货商；供货方14. react v.（作出）反响f reaction n.（对某一情形或事件的）反响；回应15. monthly3力：每月一次的f month n.月16. advanced “力''高级的；先进的f advance n.进步，进展v.前进；促进a力:预 先的，在前的17. terrifying adj.极其可怕的，骇人听闻的f terrify匕使害怕；使恐惧terrified 之力,恐惧的；受惊吓的18. expose v.使暴露（于险境）f exposure暴露；面临，遭受（危险或不快）；揭露19. dust n.沙土，尘土f dusty a力:布满灰尘的，II,用所给词的适当形式填空1. The engineers are also trying to develop an on-and-off ,switch“ where the glow would fade when exposed （expose） to daylight.2. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food that is provided by Mom with appreciation (appreciate).3. History is much more than the study of dusty (dust) old objects and events long past.4. Terrified (terrify), Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew.5. On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted (restrict) to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad.6. What was the reaction (react) of the public to Mrs.Robinson's decision?7. This line graph is a quick, visual way to tell the reader about the bird，s migration (migrate).8. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly (month) meetings.9. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals (crime) and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.10. When Wilson heated it, the container (contain) exploded, leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.11. Thanks to the advanced (advance) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.12. According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption (consume) habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake.三、重点短语1. throw away 扔掉2. take place 发生；举行3. under construction (正在)修建中4. die from 死于5. crash into 撞上6. for sure 肯定地；无疑地7. figure out理解，弄清楚；计算出8. bringunder control 使处于控制J之下9. cope with 应付10. get rid of 摆脱11. wipe out彻底摧毁，消灭12. consist of 由构成，由组成13. in the meantime在此期间，与此同时IIL用左栏短语的适当形式填空1. You should throw away the food because it has gone bad.2. Two new teaching buildings are under construction and they are expected to be finished next year.3. I guess he will arrive tomorrow morning but I don，t know the exact time for sure,4. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.5. A truck went out of control and crashed into the back of a bus.6. They may have to widen the road to cope with the increase in traffic.7. It is not easy to get rid of a bad habit.四、经典句式1 . “only +状语”置于句首引起的局部倒装句Only then can we look towards （我们才能展望）harmoniously sharing our urban habitats.2 .动词不定式短语作表语One option is to explore other planets （探索其他星球）to see if we could live on them.3 .替代词The most likely choice is Mars, which is relatively close to Earth and has an environment less hostile than that of other planets （其他行星的环境）.，IV.补全句 子1. Only when a reservoir is built here can we solve our irrigation problem. 只有在这儿建一个水库，我们才能解决灌溉问题。2. His dream is to become a doctor in the future.他的梦想是将来成为一名医生。3. The autumn harvest this year is better than that of last year.今年的秋收比去年的强。拓展主题词汇1. an environment-friendly lifestyle 环保的生活方式2. under threat from pollution and climate change面临着来自污染和气候变化的威胁3. the destruction of wildlife habitat野生动植物生存环境的破坏4. reveal something amazing揭示一些惊人的东西5. protect the delicate ecosystem 保护脆弱的生态系统6. get attacked by.遭到的攻击7. warning system报警系统8. the evolution of the human species 人类的进化登陆月球地球的大气层火山喷发适应变化季节性迁徙寻找生命迹象宇宙的起源 一项科学发现 主要食物来源9. the list of endangered species 濒危物种名录10. land on the moon11. the atmosphere of the Earth12. volcanic eruption13. adapt to the change14. seasonal migration15. search for signs of life16. the origin of the universe17. a scientific discovery18. main source of food19. take photographs of the Earth 拍摄地球的照片把更多的卫星送入太空20. send more satellites into space21. immune system免疫系统22. reduce the power to resist disease 降低抵抗疾病的能力23. send unmanned spacecraft to Mars向火星发射无人飞船24. natural predator天敌25. construction waste建筑垃圾26. the solar system太阳系27. feed on plants以植物为生28. rare plants稀有植物29. take on the colour of its surroundings 呈现周围环境的颜色30. change their migratory routes 改变它们的迁徙路线