介词（1-20）--考前必背同义表达.docx

介词（1-20） -考前必背同义表达高中学习与考试中常见、常用、常考的阅读、完形、书面表达中的同义词、近义词、同义异构之介词及介词词组序号汉语英语备注1关于about, regarding, concerning, with reg ard to2除了以外（还）in addition to, other than, apart from, on top of3总之，总的说来in a word, on the whole, all in all, i n general, in summary, on balance, w ith all things considered, to sum up, t o summarize4简而言之in short, in brief, briefly speaking5例如for example, for instance, such as, lik e6事实上in fact, in reality, in practice, as a ma tter of fact, factually7尽管despite, in spite of8因为，由于because of, owing to, due to, thanks t o, on account of, as a result of, as a consequence of9结果as a result, as a consequence, consequ ently10故意on purpose, by design11偶然by chance, by accident12靠自己，亲自by oneself, on one, s own, in person13提前in advance, ahead of time, ahead of schedule14决不in no way, under no circumstances, on no account, on no condition, in no c ase, at no time15在卜面under, below, beneath16在期间during, in/during the course of17在之后after, following18突然without warning, at/on short notice19立刻，马上without delay, without hesitation20无疑，确实without doubt, beyond (any) doubt, no doubt about it, without question, beyon d question说明：这些表格，只是一个纲目，具体发散的内容，看各位的内功了。希望以此为纲， 由点到线到面，慢慢织成一张词汇网注意有些词在具体语境中的细微差异，讲解时你需要学生注意的地方可以提醒学 生在“备注”一栏补充说明（如重点词块、语用区别等）这一系列有：名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等等。关于介词这局部的备注，有很多可能的形式，比方:可以提醒学生记录一些常见的介名搭配等可以记录特殊用法建议大家多以词块或短句为单位去帮助理解记忆建议根据学生程度和接受能力进行拓展，如果基础比拟一般，那么不要引申太多 内容，以免增加记忆负担；如果学生程度很好，建议适当扩容，保证能“吃得饱，饿不 着记忆是第一步，操练是第二步。练习形式也很多，可以小语段精读、组词造句、 猜词、英汉互译、微写作等等等等。