初中英语中考话题作文词汇句子整理汇总（一）（共六个话题）.docx

中考英语话题作文词汇句子汇总一、学校和学校生活【常用词汇】学校设施和学习用品学校设施：teaching building, library, playground, computer room, art room, music room, dining hall, lab学习物品：schoolbag, pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, crayon, pencil box学校课程及人员lesson 课 subject 学科 course 课程Chinese语文 math数学English英语history 历史 science 科学 physics 物理chemistry 化学 biology 生物 music 音乐art美术exam/test考试question/problem 问题 spell 拼写answer回答；答案discuss讨论research 研究 teacher 老师 student 学生classmate 同班同学 schoolmate 校友deskmate 同桌 monitor 班长class teacher/head teacher 班主任headmaster 校长 take/have lessons 上课do one' s homework做某人的家庭作业学校活动及兴趣小组club俱乐部 member 成员 competition 竞赛game游戏chess象棋speech演讲jump跳跃match比赛 win 获胜 sports meeting运动会in class 在课堂上 class meeting 班会after class 课后 go to school 去上学take part in/join in 参力口put on a show 上演一个节 目talk to sb.跟某人说school trip学校旅行School Day学校开放日book sale图书特卖活动soccer game 足球赛Sports Day 运动日art festival 艺术节volunteering activities 志愿活动have/take a break 休息一下join the art club加入美术社团the graduation ceremony 毕业典礼get on well with与相处得好语言学习_language 语言 word 单词 sentence 句子grammar 语法 translation 番羽译pronunciation 发音 meaning 意思practice 练习 communicate 交流method/way 方法 solve 解决improve 提高 confident 自信的shy害羞的nervous紧张的skill技巧take notes记笔记look up查找try one" s best尽某人最大努力look through 浏览as often as possible尽可能经常地catch up with 赶上make progress取得进步think by oneself 独立思考pay attention to 注意make good use of time充分利用时间work with friends和朋友一起学习ask the teacher for help向老师寻求帮助make word cards制作单词卡片read the textbook 读教科书listen to tapes 听录音磁带watch videos 看视频have conversations in English 用英语交谈study with a group 小组学习do exercises 做练习【佳句积累】学习情况及存在的问题1.I find it difficult to learn math well.2. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.3.At first,I was not able to understand what the teacher said in class, and I even couldn' t master the words and phrases.4.It' s too hard to understand spoken English.5. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.学校活动1. I, m having a great time doing sports on the playground with my classmates.2. I really enjoy my school life because there are many kinds of colorful activities.3. Our school life is so rich and meaningful that I enjoy it very much.4. I, m going to join the school volleyball team.5. There will be a culture show and many wonderful opera performances.6. It' s a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture.7. The activity will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend it.8. Sometimes we go to the English Corner and practice our spoken English.9. Some students think we can climb the mountains, because it can help us keep healthy.10. 1 still remember the day when 1 went for a picnic with my classmates last summer.11. Last week s talent show in our school was a great success.与学校生活有关的建议12. e should try to find the right methods to solve problems.13. A good relationship between teachers and students can help you improve your study.14. No matter what kind of activities you take part in, remember not to spend too much time on them.15. You should take an active part in different kinds of club activities to make your school life more colorful.16. You should enjoy the process instead of the result.There are also many other ways to realize our dreams.1. In your free time, you can develop interests which can make your school life wonderful.7. You should be polite to whoever you meet, which will make you get on well with others.8. My middle school life is coming to an end.I have a lot of sweet/unforgettable memories.9. We can plant more trees and pick up rubbish on campus.10.1 t s our duty to do volunteer work to make our school more beautiful.二、个人情况【常用词汇】1 . 外貌：tall, short, strong, thin, handsome, beautiful/nice, good- looking, fat, look like, (be) of medium height, a round face, two big eyes, have a sweet smile, short straight hair2 .性格品质、与人相处：kind (be to sb.), friendly (be to sb.), strict (be with sb),shy, quiet, active, outgoing, patient (bewith sb.), popular (be with sb.), easy-going(随和的)，lovely, loving(慈祥的)，humorous, brave, funny, clever/smart, calm, lazy, selfish(自私的)，mean(吝啬的)，get on/along with sb.3 .职业：teacher, worker, doctor, nurse, dentist, driver, writer, engineer, farmer, po1 iceman/po1 icewoman, postman, actor/actress, singer, dancer, scientist, musician, cook, pilot, coach, manager, businessman4 .兴趣爱好：hobby, like, prefer, enjoy, favorite, be fond of, be interested in 体育：go fishing, go hiking, play basketball/football, running, swimming 收藏：collect stamps/old coins/balls/shells (贝壳)其他：fly kites, read novels, write stories5 .能力：be able to, be good at/do well in, learn about, learnfrom, try one s best to do sth., be talented in【佳句欣赏与运用】谚语类A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助之。Everyone has his price,天生我材必有用。Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。人物介绍类Jack is a 15-year-old boy with great ability.He has a strong will and never gives up.He s of medium height and always wears a pair of glasses.He s very helpful.He is always ready to help others.My grandparents have had a great influence on me.She always encourages us to speak English as much as possible.仿写我的英语老师总是鼓励我努力学习。My English teacher always encourages me to study hard.He is friendly to everyone and he often helps people out.Heis good at math and he is also talented in sports.仿写露西在美术方面很有天分。Lucy is talented in art.I used to be shy, but now I m outgoing.I spend some of my free time playing football for my team.仿写她经常花一些时间辅导我们做作业。She often spends some time helping with our homework.There is no doubt that he is a successful teacher.仿写毫无疑问，我的妈妈是一位伟大的妈妈。There is no doubt that my mother is a great mother.介绍想感恩的人及如何表达感恩之情类Never fail to be thankful to the people around you.Among them, I should give my special thanks to my mom who has done much for me.I was so grateful at that time that my eyes were filled with tears.I not only got the deep love from my mom but also was moved by her deeply.I will be responsible for my decisions in order not to make my parents worry about me.She gave me a hand in time though she was very tired at night.仿写我想把我最特别的感谢送给我的语文老师，因为她教会了我许多。I wou1d like to give my special thanks to my Chinese teacher who has taught me a lot.仿写尽管爸爸很忙，但是他总是在我有困难的时候帮助我。Though my father is very busy, he always gives me a hand when I am in trouble.仿写不仅在生活中而且在学习上，我都要感谢父母。I will thank my parents not only in life but also in study.兴趣爱好类Hobbies can open up our eyes to the outside world.Hobbies can make me grow as a person, develop my interests and improve my skills.My life is full of happiness because of my hobby.I m fond of classical literature.Li Lei is interested in/takes an interest in/has a strong interest in swimming.He is crazy about listening to English songs.He often loses himself in reading books.Darning gets excited about watching movies.I m deeply in love with climbing mountains.仿写我对旅游有浓厚的兴趣。I have a strong interest in traveling.仿写她热衷于收集各种东西，如火车票、邮票和硬币。She is crazy about collecting all kinds of things, such as train tickets, stamps and coins.三、居住环境【常用词汇】1 士也理位置表达:lie in/on, be located in/on, stand in/on*-2 .方位介词（短语）：on, in, under, below, near/next to, behind, above, over, betweenand,in front of, across from, opposite, on the left/right【佳句欣赏与运用】谚语类A good neighbor is better than a brother in the next village.远亲不如近邻。There is no place like home. /East or west, home is the best.金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。地理位置类Guangdong is located in the southern part of China.On the top of the mountain stands a village.My hometown lies in the south of Zhejiang.It s a beautiful city with lots of woods, flowers and green areas.仿写我生活在一个有着悠久历史的古老的城市。I live in an ancient city with a long history.Beijing is a good place to have fun.It has a population of about 120, 000.We can not only have delicious food, but also enjoy friendly service.仿写这里不仅风景优美，而且美食闻名。It has not only beautiful scenery, but also famous food.You can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers.There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.Gulang Island is really worth visiting.四、日常活动【常用词汇】1 .在家日常活动的常用短语：get up, take a shower, brush teeth, go to bed, have breakfast/lunch/dinner, cook simple meals, wash the dishes, sweep the floor, clean the room, do housework/chores, watch TV, listen to music, play computer games*2 .周末活动的常用短语：do sports, play ball games, read books, hang out with friends, take a walk, watch movies, do homework, visit my grandparents, go hiking/camping/shopping, climb mountains, pick strawberries-*3 .购物词汇：商场名称：clothes store, shopping center, supermarket尺寸大小：large, medium, small, size 28（3）价格:3 dollars/pounds, 20 yuan,（物品）expensive （dear）/cheap,（价格）high/low网购：（优势）save time and money, easy and quick, have more choices, don t need to go out*；（劣势）can t see real products, can t try on clothes*【佳句欣赏与运用】谚语类All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。日常活动类As a boy, like other boys, I look forward to staying at home alone one day.On weekdays, I am always busy with my schoolwork.I m having a great time doing sports on the playground with my classmates.仿写学生们正在开心地清扫教室。The students are having a great time cleaning the classroom.My daily life is full of pleasure/happiness.It s important to depend on yourself, not to depend on your parents.He has a hahit of drinking milk before going to bed.She often goes shopping when she has time.五、人际交往【词汇积累】与人沟通polite礼貌的impolite不礼貌的behave举止behavior举止manner方式；举止proper合适的ask询问decide决定visit 拜访 suggest/advise 建议 solve 解决 believe 相信promise 承诺 communicate 交流；沟通 comniunication 交流；沟通 provide 提供depend 依靠 treat 款待 congratulate 祝贺 explain 解释agree 同意 share 提供 understand 理解 accept 接受discuss商量follow跟随friendship友谊greet打招呼；迎接friendly友好的helpful有帮助的；乐于助人的honest老实的warm-hearted亲切的alone单独一人表达情感或感受like/love喜欢，喜爱dislike/hate不喜欢;讨厌mad很生气angry生气的happy开心的excited激动的lovely可爱的proud自豪的shy害羞的enjoy喜欢；享受expect期待surprise使惊奇patient有耐心的glad开心的pleasure高兴afraid害怕的fear害怕pain痛苦pity可惜joy高兴thirsty渴望的disappointed失望的boring无聊的interesting有趣的exciting令人兴奋的amazing令人大为惊奇的difficult难的popular受欢迎的shame羞愧funny有趣的comfortable舒服的crazy疯狂的sad伤心的upset难过；失望；沮丧nervous紧张的brave勇敢的satisfied满足的content满足的lonely孤独的relaxed放松的；自在的常用短语get on/along well with, fight with sb. , argue about, quarrel (争吵) with sb. , be sad/upset/stressed out, feel+adj. , make sb. +adj. , have a problem with sb. , have troub 1 e/prob 1 ems (in) doing sth. , be worried about, be angry with, be mad at, communicate with, talk with, share sth. with sb. , happen to, do/deal with, with the help of, look forward to-*【佳句积累】与人沟通1. It' s polite of us to say uthank you” when others help us or say something kind to us.2. Politeness is the first great thing in life.3. It' s very important to learn to share with each other.4. I have made great progress in English with her help.5. My father told me a story on my way home and he helped me to plan my time properly.6. She encouraged me to be kind to others and learn to communicate with others.7. She always encourages me to speak English loudly.8. Therefore, it is a must that we should pay more attention to our words and behaviors.9. Nowadays, most of us have trouble in communicating with our parents, because we don' t have enough time to stay together and cannot understand each other.10.It would be better for you to spend more time staying with your parents.11.Both you and your parents should spend more time with each other.12. Try to think more about your parents, and you' 11 find that you can understand them.13. There is no doubt that parents have given us a lot since we were born.14. Thank you for everything you have done for me.15. We know parents try their best to provide us with the best life and education. 表达情感或感受1. Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.2. Although Peter lost the game, he still went on soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart the next day.3. Father, s Day is coming. I hope my father will be healthy and happy forever.4. I shall always be grateful to my English teacher.5. I have moved to a new school this term. I do not know the school very well and I have no friends here.I feel unhappy these days.6. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that terrible earthquake.7. I often feel stressed because I have no idea on how to remember new words quickly.8. I won the first prize in the reading competition. I was really happy that day.9. His story taught me not to give up my dream.10. From his experience,I realized that helping others could make the world more beautiful.11. His words touched my heart and I would remember them forever.12. Personally speaking, I strongly believe that honesty is the most important quality.六、计划与安排【常用词汇和表达】plan(to do sth. ), volunteer(to do sth.), visit, help, clean, plant, organize, activity, goal, leave school, graduate from, plant trees, do some cleaning, make*beautiful, give away, call on, want to do sth. , hope to do sth. , decide to do sth. , spend time on sth./ (in) doing sth., have a better future, live happily, wish sb. good luck开头句13. he summer /winter holiday is coming.14. Here s my plan for .15. My classmates decided/made a decision to help the people in the nursing home.16. I will start my new life in a new school. Now I d like to share my plan with you.中间句1. We plan to take a bus to2. I m going to have a good rest and relax myself.3. If possible, I d like to go to for a visit of .4. We are going to meet at at 7:00 on .1. I am looking forward to seeing you .6. I haven t made up my mind whether to go skating or not.7. It 11 take about to get there by bus.结尾句1 . I m sure that I can do better in the coming school year.2 . Let s make a plan for the coming vacation together.3 .This is my weekend, like it?4 .I m sure this vacation will be the best one for me. Let me try!【佳句欣赏与运用】计划安排类With the summer holiday approaching, I have made up my mind to do something to change my life.The summer vacation is coming. I m going to spend time with my family/friends*We should learn to make a plan before we start to do something.I m going to do my best to get good grades so that I could go to college to get good education.仿写我要坚持练习画画，以便我能就读艺术学院。I will keep practicing drawing/painting so that I can go to an art college.I will develop some good habits such as arriving at school