2021-2022学年甘肃省永昌县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

2021-2022学年甘肃省永昌县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分） 第一节（共15小题：每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分）ADereck Joubert and his wife. Beverly, have made many films about wild animals in Africa. Their films and photographs are very popular and one of the photographs has been on the front cover of a National Geographic magazine.A working day for Dercck and Beverly started very earlyat 4:30 in the morning! That's when they get up and start filming. And it's a long daythey often work until 8:30 in the evening. In the winter it,s very cold and in the summer it can be 40C. Dcrcck always does the filmingBeverly never docs that, and she doesn't write. But Dcrcck never takes photographs or records the sound. They work very well as a team, and jhey both believe we should shoot animals with cameras not with guns!When they have finished filming and taking photographs for the day. they have dinner and Dereck usually writes while Beverly looks at her photographs. At night, they usually sleep in a small tent, but they sometimes sleep in the Land Cruiser-when they're very close to wild animals, it's sometimes safer to sleep in the car!Dereck and Beverly have also traveled around the world and given talks about their work. Dereck says that the animals are not just something to look at-they play an important role. Beverly thinks the wild animals can teach us a lot about ourselves.1. Dereck and Beverly start working.A. at 4:30 in the morningB. at 4:30 in the afternoonC. at 8:30 in the morningD. at 8:30 in the evening2. Dereck and Beverly usually sleep at night.A. in a carB. in a tent C. in a houseD. in a hotel3.Beverly thinks the wild animals.A. are something to look atB. are very popularC.play an unimportant roleD. can teach us a lotBMaking an organized preseniaiion（报告）starts withyour introduction. The introduction opens your speech. Itcominon for many presenters to start their talks with thesentence like "My name is." or "Today Tm going to talkto you about." .but this is not much of an inlroduction.A good introduction in a fonnal （IE it ft ） ）presentat ion must achieve three goals:Win the listcncrs'attcntion.Makethe topic and the purpose of the talk clear.Provide a general description of what you will coverin the talk.Useful lips for winning listcncrs'allcnlion:Quote（弓I 述）someone else. A quote is words said by someone else that ishelpful to what you're going to talk about. When using u quote, you need to do two things: Mention where the words come from and connect the quotewith your topic.Tell a joke. Alouch of humor in good taste is a great way to break the iccjnaking people relaxed. The key is that the joke must be connected with thetopic you're going to talk about, or it will take the listeners'attention away from your speech, making them lose interest in your presentation.Share a slory. A short story is another clever way to start a presentation. To work, the story needs to show a key point or include a message that you canconnect with the talk.4."Ib make a good introduction, you must make sure.A. the purpose of the talk is clearB. the listeners are well-educatedC. your story covers all the pointsD. the topic is popular with others5. What may happen if the joke you tell has nothing to do with your topic?A. The speech may turn out to be successful.B. Lislcncrs may have a good laugh about it.C. You may get nervous and worried.D. Listeners may lose interest in the presentation, e quote, joke and story you use need to.A. show good tasteB. be connected with the topicC. have to do with yoursclID. make people relaxed7 .What is the passage mainly about?A. How to quote others properly.B. How to choose a joke with gocxi taste.C. How to communicate with others.D.How to make an inlrcxluciion in a prcscniation.cThere was a small village and people living there were poor but joyful. The villagersworked and chatted together. They helped each other. They lived a poor but happy life.One day.a young villager named Nasir found a magic cryslal（水晶的）ball. Nasir carefully looked al it in his hand. With surprise.he heard a weak voice coming from thecrystal ball. It said,"You can make a wish and I will 实现）it. " Nasir could noldecide what to wish for, he thought he had cverylhing he needed.A villager called Marcus knew about the crystal ball one day. He went into Nasir'shoine and stole the ball. After Marcus got the crystal ball.he showed it to the villagers.They looked at the crystal ball in surprise. Suddenly,the crystal ball said, "I can fulfill your wish. " One villager （ooklhe ball and screamed/* I want one bag full of gold. " Another took the ball and said loudly,“ I want two boxes ofjewelry （珠宝）One villagereven wished to have a beautiful palace.Later on, their wishes came true,but the villagers were not happy. They bccamcjcalous （嫉妒的）of each other because the person that had a palace had no gold and theperson that had the gold had no palace. For this reason.the villagers were angry witheach other and stopped speaking to each other.Only Nasir and his family were happy. The villagers were regretful and they waniedeverything to return to normal, so they asked Nasir for help. Nasir thought it over andsaid,"! haven't made any wish. Ifyou really want everything to return to normal,then Iwill wish ibr it." Everyone agreed. Nasir told the crystal ball that he wanted everything to return to normal. His wish came true. The villagers were happy to live their normal life again.8 . Nasir didn,t make a wish at first because.A. he didn't believe it.B. he didn't need anythinghe had so many wishes that he couldn't decide what to wish forC. he wanted to fulfill his wish by himselfWhy did the villagers ask Nasir for help?A. Because they couldn't find the crystal ball.B. Because （he crystal ball didn't fulfill their wishes.C. Because they wanted to live their normal life again.D. Because they wanted him io help them find Marcus.9. According to the text,which of the following is the right order?a. Marcus got the crystal bail.b.Thc villagers were not happy.c. Some villagers made different wishes.d. Tlie villagers' wishes came true.e. Nasir found the crystal ball.f. The villagers were happy again.g. Nasir made a wish and everything returned lo nonnal.A. e-a-c-d-b-f-gB. e-a-c-d-b-g-fC. a-e-c-d-b-f-gD. a-e-c-d-b-g-f 11. What does the text mainly tell us?A. We may be unhappy when we get richer.B. We should Iry lo give other people a hand.C. We should be careful when making friends.D. We should be happy with what we have had.DYou have heard the expression “horse sense” . As you may imagine, it came from the time when the majority of people traveled in vehicles drawn by horses. A horse does have a lot of common sense, and （here are many true stories about horses having saved their drivers from danger of death.Today for the most part, people travel by （rain. ship, airplane, and car. but very little by the use of horses. Modem vehicles are propelled by engines, and an engine does not have any sense. In case of danger, many horses could be depended on to help. Not so with the engine, Ihc driver must do all the things.In recent years, （he speed of travel has increased greatly. The increased speed comes greatly increased danger. The driver of a powerful engine needs to be careful. A moment of being careless may cost a life. In order to drive today, a person must be able to see clearly, and he must learn and follow carefully the rules for safety on the road. Greater attention is the price we pay for using a machine instead of a horse.12. The passage mainly lalks about.A. engines B. safe driving C. using horses D. modern machinesThe underlined word "propel in the second paragraph means.A. repair B. raise C. push forward D. madeIt can be inferred from the passage that.A. a driver must know the rules of safetya driver needs to be able only to tell red from greenB. an eye test is an important part of a driver's examinationgreater allention is needed tor a driver while driving a machine13. Which of the following is NOT tine?A. A driver must be able to see und hear well.B. The driver of a car must follow the rules of safety.C. Horses are known to have saved their drivers from injury.D. It is better ibr vehicles to be pulled by horse than lo be pushed by engine. 第二节（共5小题；每题2. 5分，总分值12. 5分）Help your child look forward to schoolYour child says that he is sick whenever the alarm clock goes off. Your child hides under the covers and cries, “I hate school" when it's time to get ready in the morning. 16 If he behaves like that, there could be more than book reports and tests making him want to stay at home.Talk to your child.You can ask questions like “Did you have a good day today?w of 17 If your child rides the bus, you can ask where he sits and why.Talk to the teacher.Meet with your child's teacher. Discuss the problems you are having at home and find out what is happening at school. Arc there behavior problems you arc not aware of（意识到的）？18Be aware.Your child's problem may also be caused by a learning disability. If you think there's such a problem, talk to the school.19 Most schools have either an in-house psychologisi（心理学家）or one who visits the school regularly. Set up a time todiscuss the problem with his teachers.20If your child's homework is untidy, don't criticize（ltti'F） his handwriting. Instead, praise him for completing the work. If his clothes don't match in the morning, tell him how proud you arc that he got ready for school on lime instead of criticizing him.A. Look for the good.B. Volunteer in the classroom.C. Do other students make fun of your child?D. How are you getting along with your classmates?E. You might get angry when your child tells lies at school.F. Your child forgets to bring home his homework on purpose.G. His teachers will pay more attention to him while he's in class. 第二局部语言运用（共两节，总分值45分） 第一节（共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分）Mike's parents used to tell him how important school was for him. but he didn't think so. He paid little attention to it.But one thing let him finally2 lwhat his parents meant.One day. when he 22 a mobile phone store, he saw an advertisement on its door. Il was hiring（雇用）new workers!“Sir, are you hiring people?" he went 23_ the store and asked. "Yes、but you should not be the man who we need,“ the manager answered. He kx）kcd at him lor a few 24 from head to foot. *Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）?* 25 he.、'Or do you have any work experience?"He felt so ashamed and 26 that he didn't know what to say, so he just turned around and left. He could not fall asleep that night, and he thought a lot about his 27_ . “I must go to school or I can't do anything without a good education/ he 28_ co himself silently. He never went back to the store again 29 he finished his study and got a diploma. 30 looked the same when he returned to the store: the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, he had mor® . The manager told him they needed new 32_ . So it was a great chance fbr him.He 33_ his diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said、”Great、you are in. "Now he is still working in the same store. With this experience, he always 34_ people to attend school. Education helps you have a bright future. Now he is not worried about his future because he is still 35_ in his spare time.21. A. realize B. remember C. wonder D. imagine22. A. went （hroughB. Left fbr C. stepped into D. walked past23. A. out of B. into C. with D. ontoD. seconds warned D. reported24. A. days B. hoursC. minutes25. A. continued B. answered C.D. impatient manager26. A. UncomfortableB. impolite C. unkind27. A. hobbies B. future C. parents D.28. A. shouted B. listened C. said D. cried29. A. whenB. whileC. after D. before30. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Nobody D. Everybody31. A. gradeB. luck C. confidence D. pleasure32. A. VolunteersB. teachers C. siudcnls D. workers33. A. sold B. showed C. sent D. shook34. A. teach B. al low C. order D. advise35. A. learning B. working C. playing D. chatting 第二节（共10小题；每题L 5分，总分值15分）Cooking was once regarded as a necessary pari of education in England. Bui in recent 36 （year）, it has became less important in schools. As a result, basic cooking skills are being lost. 1（ is also making more children overueight. Tom is the37 (fat) boy in his class. Because his parents are too busy to cook for 38 (he). He often 39 (eat) fast food that is hannful to his health.The government is worried and is looking 40 ways to solve the problem. A new law has been passed. All middle schools should offer some c(x)king 41 (class) to students aged from 11 to 14 years old. They hope ihal this will encourage people to cook instead 42 eating ready meals and fast food.Students will learn to cook for one hour 43 week for one tenn. They will learn to use simple and fresh ingredienis(原料)【o prepare healthy, tasty food. Most students can learn the basic cooking skills 44 (easy). But a few students leam it slowly and they can leani to cook in the eighth or 45 (nine) class.第三局部写作(总分值25分)假设你是李华，进入新学校已经有一段时间了。你的美国朋友Mary想了解你的校园生活，现在请你给她写封 电子邮件。要点包括：1校园环境：2.人际交流：3.学习生活。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mary,How is everything noing? Now I would like to share somelhinu with you about my new school.高一英语月考试卷答案及分值分布第一局部：阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节：阅读短文（A、B、C、D四篇，共15小题：每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）1-3 ABD 4-7 ADBD 8-11 BCBD 12-15 BCCD第二节：七选五阅读（共5小题，每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）16-20 FDCGA第二局部：语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：完型填空（共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分）21-25 ADBDA 26-30 ABCDB 31-35 CDBDA第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15）36.years第三局部：写作（总分值25分）Dear Mary,How is everythin? coins? Now I would like to share somethine with you about my new school.Located in the center of our city, our school is a key school with a history of 70 years. Because it is equipped with all kinds of facilities, our school is beautiful as well as modem .In fact. I get along well with iny classmates and iny study. To be honest, what attracts me most is the libraiy. where I can easily get access to much knowledge with group members and solve problems by myself. Personally, I do enjoy it.How about your school life? Looking forward to your early reply.Yours.Li Hua