2021年中考真题英语语法填空专项练习(二)冠词.docx
2021年中考真题英语语法填空专项练习(二) 冠词冠词 a/an/the1. (2021 湖南怀化市中考真题)Li Wen lives with his grandparents in the countryside.He is 14-year-old boy.2. (2021 浙江衢州市中考真题)They are the San, last people living in the Kalahari.The San people have another name"bush people”.3. (2021 河北中考真题)And my father is engineer. He is busy every day, but hetries to spend more time with us.4. (2021 湖南长沙市中考真题)Henry is American businessman. One day, when hewas sailing (航行)on a boat near San Francisco, he was carried out into the sea by a strong wind.5. (2021 四川眉山市中考真题)The dance drama Li Bai is classic play made by theChina National Opera and Dance Drama Theater.6. (2021 浙江台州市中考真题)After teacher told him about the contest, Orion hadonly 24 hours to write, memorize and record his speech.7. (2021 浙江宁波市中考真题)It was good place, she thought, for a mother to go onstrike (罢工).8. (2021江苏苏州市中考真题)Many kinds of fish can tell one from another, according totheir group, their relatives, and even their own eggs. But fish live in very different world from us.9. (2021 .四川南充市中考真题)Coming home after working for the whole night I lost my wallet. It was probably very close to my house but I couldn't find it and had to cancel my credit cards. I had kept wallet for ten years and it was a Christmas present.10. (2021 浙江金华市中考真题)Yuan once said he had dreamto "enjoy the coolunder the rice plants taller than men”.11. (2021 浙江嘉兴市中考真题)Then we came up with idea.12. (2021浙江丽水市中考真题)They all liked walking. When they finished school, Ed wentto study art in Paris and became artist.13. (2021 四川自贡市中考真题)There was only simple tent, a few chairs and twoheaters for volunteers to spend the night.14. (2021浙江湖州市中考真题)Your dog is barking, but you can't hear it! Your best friend istelling you joke, but you can't catch it!15. (2021四川乐山市中考真题)A young couple chose to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage (结婚).They took with them all the things they would need to camping 一 warm clothes, food and tent.答案a1. the3an4. ana5. aa6. athe7. aan8. ana9. aa解析.句意:他是一个14岁的男孩。此处泛指一个男孩,用不定冠词修饰,“14”英语表达是 fourteen,以辅音音素开头,故填a。1 .句意:他们是桑人,喀拉哈里沙漠最后的居民。此处指的是“最后的“,last前应用定冠 词修饰,故填the。2 .句意:我父亲是一名工程师。此处表泛指,用不定冠词,engineer首字母发元音音素, 故填ano.句意:Henry是一名美国商人。businessman是可数名词单数,此处泛指一名美国商人, American以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故填an。3 .句意:舞剧李白是中国戏曲舞剧院的经典剧目。此处泛指一部经典剧目,Ja classic 以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。4 .句意:在一位老师告诉他比赛的情况后,奥瑞恩只有24小时来写作、记忆和录制他的 演讲稿。根据句意,这里指一位老师,所以用不定冠词,teacher以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填ao5 .句意:她想,这是一个母亲进行罢工的好地方。句中“place”为单数可数名词,“good” 以辅音音素开头,且此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词a,故填a。6 .句意:但是鱼和我们生活在一个完全不同的世界里。空格修饰其后的单数名词world, 应用不定冠词,very是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故填a。7 .句意:这只钱包我已经保存了 10年,它是一份圣诞礼物。此处特指这个钱包,用定冠 词the修饰,故填the。8 .句意:袁曾说,他有一个梦想,就是“在比男人高的稻穗下乘凉空格后dream意为“梦 想”,是可数名词;根据“enjoy the cool under the rice plants taller than men”可知,这里指有一 个梦想,dream以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a,故填a。9 .句意:然后我们想到了一个主意。此处泛指“一个主意",idea首字母发元音音素,故填an。10 .句意:毕业后/当毕业时,艾德去巴黎学习艺术,成为了一名艺术家。此处泛指一名艺 术家,使用不定冠词修饰,artist首字母发元音音素,故填an。11 .句意:只有一个简单的帐篷、几把椅子和两个取暖器供志愿者过夜。此处泛指一个帐篷, simple以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。12 .句意:你最好的朋友在给你讲笑话,但是你听不到!此处泛指讲一个笑话,joke以辅音 音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。13 .句意:他们带上露营所需的所有东西,保暖的衣服,食物和帐篷。根据句意,空处的词 表示泛指,且tent是以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。