2021-2022学年教科版五年级（上）英语寒假作业（七）.docx

202L2022学年教科版五年级（上）英语寒假作业（七）一.判断（共5小题）I.（2020秋越秀区期末）判断单词划线局部的发音是（J）否（X）相同。start hard.2.（2021 亭湖区校级模拟）判断单词划线局部的发音是（J否（X）相同。now snow3.3.（2020秋越秀区期末）判断单词划线局部的发音是（J）(X)相同。4.（2021春藁城区期末）判断单词划线局部的发音是（J ）(X)相同。meat bread5.5.（2020秋越秀区期末）判断单词划线局部的发音是（J）(X)相同。dry quicklv二.选择题（共10小题）6.（2020秋越秀区期木）找出单词中不同类的词（）A. wetA. wetB. degreeC. dryD.ctx)l7.8.A. juiceB. teaC. drinkD.coffee（2019秋花都区期末）找出不同类的单词。（A. maybeB. oftenC. soniclimesD.seldom（2019秋花都区期末）找出每组中不同类的单词。（9. （2019秋花都区期末）找出每组中不同类的单词。（）A. talkB. wakeC. quicklyD. stay（2020 秋荔湾区期末）Is birds your hobby?（）A. watchingB. watchC. keepII. （2019秋白云区期末）People from Ciuangzhou catdelicious dim sum.（）A. plenty ofB. a cup ofC. a pair of12. （2019秋天河区期末）I don't like swimming. Igo swimming.（A. alwaysB. seldomC. usually13. （2020秋越秀区期末）My parents and I often go out_dinner on Saturday evening.A. forB. haveC. toThe rabbit can inn very fast» but it swim fast.（）A. canB. don'tC. can't（2019秋花都区期末）找出不同类的单词。（）A. cupB. boxC. glassD. but三.填空题（共5小题）14. （2019 秋番禺区期末）The little boy can c from one （o one hundred.15. （2020 秋越秀区期末）Let's go to the c to sec the film.They usually play football （下课后）.16. （2019 秋花都区期末）I am making a now.考点卡片1 .国际音标.类别分类V.3.词性分类V.4.短语V.5.单词填空.6 .情态动词.动名词V.8.介词的辨析.9 .频度副词.完成句子10 .看图完成句子V.12.对话搭配V.13.文中细节V.14.判断正误V.15.翻译填空V.20. （2019秋花都区期末）根据首字母提示写单词。The KFC food is delicious* but I think it is not very h.We can't eat too much.四.解答题（共1小题）（2019秋天河区期末）句子理解。根据问句，找出答语。（I ） What's your hobby ? A. In the gym.（2） What can the robot do?B. Keeping pets.（3） How's the weather in England now?C. 1（ can （ell stories.（4） Where should we play sports? D. Yes.But don't eat（oo much.（5） Can I have some icc cream? E. It's cloudy and warm.五.阅读理解（共2小题）（2019秋白云区期末阅读短文判断正（J）误（X）。Everyone has his own ability. Different animals have different abilities. And some animals are clever, they can help people.Monkeys can climb trees.Thcy look like pcople.Thcy arc clever.Horses arc strong, they can help people work.Dolphins （海豚）live in water. They can jump high out of the water, but they can't run.They can sing very well.They can talk to each other.They arc very clever.Penguins （企鹅）live in very cold places.They look like birds, but they can't fly.They can only stand and walkwith their legs.And they are good at swimming.(1) Different animals have different abilities.(2) Some animals can help people.(3) Strong horses can't help people.(4) Monkeys and dolphins arc clever.(5) Penguins are good at swimming.(6) Penguins look like birds, they can fly very well.21. (2019秋花都区期末)阅读理解。Good morning everyone.Here is Channel 4 (第四频道)ihc Weather Ccntrc.Today is Wednesday.Here is the weather report for Beijing.From now to Friday evening, the wealher will be fine and sunny.The highest (最高) temperature will be 28'C and the lowest (最低)temperature will be 16.It will be cold cold this coming weekend.Don't forget to put on more clothes.Next is the weather report for Guangzhou.lt will be cold rainy and wet from now to next Tuesday morning.Don't forget to take an umbrcIla.Thc temperature will be from 24 to 32c.But the rain will stop und it will turn sunny and hot next Tuesday afternoon.Have a nice day!(1 ) Channel 4 is a centre.A.sporlB.weatherC.clothes(2 ) The temperature on Thursday in Beijing will be from .A.161c 10 28cB.l 8c 10 26cC.24,C 10 32c(3 ) It will be this coming weekend in Beijing.A.hoiB.wctC.cold(4) H will be next Monday in Guangzhou.A.rainyB.coldC.hot(5 ) We will wear when we play outside next Tuesday afternoon in Guangzhou.A.more clothesB.a coalC.a T - shirt and a pair of shorts202L2022学年教科版五年级（上）英语寒假作业（七）参考答案与试题解析一 .判断（共5小题）（2020秋越秀区期末）判断单词划线局部的发音是（J）否（X）相同。start hard V【考点】国际音标.【分析】start开始，hard努力。【解答】考查字母组合ar在单词中的发音。字母组合ar在单词sum中发a：,字母组合ar在单词hard中发a :,发音相同。故答案为：八（2021 亭湖区校级模拟）判断单词划线局部的发音是（J）杏（X）相同。Xnow snow【考点】国际音标.分析now现在，snow下雪。【解答】考查字母组合OW在单词中的发音。字母组合OW在单词now中发au I，字母组合ow在单词snow 中发au ，发音不相同。故答案为：Xo（2020秋越秀区期末）判断单词划线局部的发音是（J）否（X）相同。first turn V【考点】国际音标.【分析】first第turn转身。【解答】考查字母组合ir, ur在单词中的发音。字母组合ir在单词firsi中发3：,字母组合ur在单词lurn中 发3：,发音相同。故答案为：J。1. （2021春藁城区期末）判断单.词划线局部的发音是（J）否（X）相同。 Xmeat bread【考点】国际音标.【分析】meat肉，bread面包。【解答】考查字母组合ea在版词中的发音。字母组合ca在雅词meal中发i：字母组合ca在小词bread中发c,发音不相同。故答案为：X。2. （2020秋越秀区期末判断单词划线局部的发音是（J）否（X）相同。dry quickly X【考点】国际音标.【分析】dry干燥的,quickly迅速地。【解答】考查字母y在单词中的发音。字母y在单词dry中发ai ,字母y在单词quickly中发川，发音不相 同。故答案为：X。二 .选择题（共10小题）（2020秋越秀区期末）找出单词中不同类的词（）A. wetB. degreeC. dryD. cool【考点】词性分类.【分析】wel湿的；degree程度；dry干的：cool凉爽的。【解答】此题考查词性分类。A. wet湿的。B. degree程度。C. dry干的。D.cool凉爽的。选项A、C和D 都是形容词，选项B是名词。选项B与其他选项词性不同。应选:B«（2019秋花都区期末）找出每组中不同类的单词。（）A. juiceB. teaC. drinkD. coffee【考点】词性分类.【分析】juice果汁：lea茶；drink喝:coffee咖啡。【解答】此题考查词性分类。juice果汁：lea茶：drink喝：coffee咖啡：A和B、D选项是名词，C选项是动 词。应选：C。6. （2019秋花都区期末）找出不同类的单词。（）A. maybeB. oftenC. sometimes D. seldom【考点】类别分类.（分析】maybe或许，often常常* sometimes有时，seldom不常«【解答】考查类别分类。A. maybe或许。B. often常常。C. sometimes有时。D.seldom不常。A是表可能性 的副词，B、C, D表时间的频率副词。可知A与其他单词不同类。应选：A.7. （2019秋花都区期末）找出每组中不同类的单词。（）A. talkB. wakeC. quicklyD. stay【考点】词性分类.【分析】talk谈话,wake唤醒,quickly怏速地,stay待在。【解答】此题考查词性分类。k谈话，wake唤醒，quickly快速地，slay待在；A、B、D选项是动词，C选 项是副词。应选：Co(2020 秋荔湾区期末)Is birds your hobby?()A. watchingB. watchC. keep【考点】动名词.【分析】你的爱好是看鸟吗？【解答】考查动名词。谈论hobby, be动词后接动词的ing形式。watch观看：keep保持。应选：A o(2019 秋白云区期末)People from Guangzhou eat delicious dim sum.()A. plenty ofB. a cup ofC. a pair of【考点】短语.【分析】广州人吃很多美味的点心。【解答】考查短语。dim sum点心。根据句子所给局部及选项，句意为：广州人吃很多美味的点心。plenty of许 多：a cup of 一杯：a pair of 一对。A符合题意。应选：Ao(2019 秋天河区期末)I don't like swimming. I go swimming.()A. alwaysB. seldomC. usually【考点】频度副词.【分析】我不喜欢游泳。我很少去游泳。【解答】考查频度副诃。always经常，seldom很少，usually通常。根据I don't like swimming,判断，应该很 少去游泳，B符合题意。应选：B,(2020 秋越秀区期木)My parents and I often go out dinner on Saturday evening.A. forB. haveC. to【考点】介词的辨析.【分析】我的父母和我经常在周六的晚上出去吃晚餐。【解答】考介词。fbr+三筱(breakfast/lunch/dinner),为介词的固定搭配。句意为：我的父母和我经常在周 六的晚上出去吃晚卷。应选：AoThe rabbit can run very fast, but it swim fast.()A. canB. don'tC. can't【考点】情态动词.【分析】这只兔子能跑得很快，但是它不能游得很快。【解答】考位情态动词。can能帔，don't不，can、不能。根据句意，兔子能跑得快，但是不能游得很快，后 半句表示"不能“，用can、。应选：C。8. (2019秋花都区期末)找出不同类的单词。()A. cupB. boxC. glassD. but【考点】词性分类.【分析】cup杯子，box盒子，glass玻璃杯，but但是。【解答】此题考查词性分类。cup杯子，box盒子，glass玻璃杯，but但是；A、B和C选项是名词，D选项 是连词。应选：D。三.填空题（共5小题）（2019 秋番禺区期末）The little boy can c ount from one to one hundred.【考点】单词填空.【分析】这个小男孩能从一数到一百。【解答】考查单词填空。根据from one to one hundred可知,此处表示数数，count数数，放在can的后面用动 词原形。故答案为：count。9. （2020 秋越秀区期末）Let's go to the c inema to see the film.EHEE【考点】看图完成句子.【分析】让我们一起去电影院看电影吧。【解答】该题号查看图完成句子。图为“电影院"，译为：cinema。句意为：让我们一起去电影院看电影吧。故答案为：cinemaoThey usually play football after class （下课后）.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】他们通常下课后踢足球。【解答】考查翻译填空。卜课后译为：after class。故答案为：afterclasso（2019 秋花都区期末）I am making a knifb and a fbrk now.【考点】完成句子.【分析】我现在正在做一个刀子和一个叉子。【解答】考查完成句子。题干表达我现在正在做。图片是i个刀子和一个叉子。一个刀子和一个叉子英文 是 a knife and a fork0故答案为:knife and a fork=(2019秋花都区期末)根据首字母提示写单词。The KFC food is delicious, but I think it is nol very h calthy .We can't cat loo much.【考点】单词填空.【分析】肯德基的食物很美味，但是我认为它不是很健康。我们不能吃太多。【解答】考查单词填空。根据We can、ealloo much.可知，KFC的食物是不健康的，h开头的单词放在very后 面用形容词，healihy意思为：健康的，符合题意。故答案为：healihy。四.解答题(共1小题)(2019秋天河区期末)句子理解。根据问句，找出答语。(1) What's your hobby? BA. In the gym.(2) What can the robot do? CB. Keeping pets.D. Yes.But don't eal(oo much.(3) How's the weather in England now? EC. It can tell stories.(4) Where should we play sports? A(5) Can I have some ice cream? DE. It's cloudy and warm.【考点】对话搭配.【分析】（1）你的爱好是什么？养宠物。（2）机那人能干什么？它能讲故事。（3）现在英国的天气怎么样？是多云的、暖和的。（4）我们应该在哪儿做运动？在体育馆。（5）我可以吃些冰激凌吗？姑的。但是不能吃太多。【解答】（1） Bo考查常交际用语。句意：你的爱好是什么？参照选项B. Keeping pets.养宠物。符合题意。 应选：B.（2） C,考查日常交际用语。句意：机器人能干什么？参照选项C.Iicaniellslories.它能讲故事。符合题意。 应选：Co（3）EO考查日常交际用语。句意：现在英国的天气怎么样？答语是天气名称。参照选项E. Il's cloudy and wann. 是多云的、暖和的。符合题意。应选：E。（4） A.询问地点。where表示对地点的询问，答语应有地点，A. In the gym.在体育馆。应选：A»（5） D-,考查日常交际用语。句意:我可以吃些冰激凌吗？是一般疑问句。答语是"yes"或"no”.参照选项D. Yes.Bul don、eat too much.是的。但是不能吃太多。符合题意。应选：D。五.阅读理解（共2小题）（2019秋白云区期末）阅读短文判断正（J）误（X）。Everyone has his own ability. Different animals have different abilities. And some animals are clever, they can help people.Monkeys can climb trees/rhey look like pcople.Thcy are clever.Horses are strong, they can help people work.Dolphins （海豚）live in water. They can jump high out of the water» but they can't run.They can sing verywell.They can talk to each other.They are very clever.Penguins (企鹅)live in very cold places.They look like birds, but they can't fly.They can only stand and walk with their legs. And (hey are good at swimming.(1) Diftcrcnl animals have different abilities. V(2) Some animals can help people. V(3) Strong horses can't help people. X(4) Monkeys and dolphins are clever. V<5) Penguins are good at swimming. V(6) Penguins look like birds, they can fly very well. X【考点】判断正误.【分析】每个人都有自己的能力。不同的动物有不同的能力。有些动物很聪明，他们可以帮助人们。猴子可以爬树。它们看起来像人。它们很聪明。马很强壮，它们可以帮助人们工作。海豚生活在水中。它们可以跳出水面很高，但是它们不会跑。它们能唱得很好。他们可以互相交谈，他们很 聪明。企鹅生活在非常寒冷的地方。它们看上去像鸟。但是它们不能飞，它们只能站着，用它们的脚走路，而且它 们擅长游泳。【解答】细节理解题。(1) V o根据文中关键句"Different animals have different abilities."可知不同的动物有不同的能力。故答案为:V O(2) V o根据文中关键句"And some animals are clever, they can help people.”可知有些动物可以帮助人们。 故答案为：J。(3) X。根据文中关键句"Horses are strong, they can help people work."可知马很强壮，它们可以帮助人们工 作。故答案为：X。(4) V o 根据文中关键句"Monkeys can climb (rees.They look like people.They are clever.Dolphins (海豚)live in water.Tliey are veiy clever."可知猴子和海豚都很聪明。故答案为：J。(5) V o根据文中关键句"And they are good at swimming."可知企鹅擅长游泳。故答案为：(6) X ,根据文中关键句"Penguins (企鹅)live in very cold places.They look like birds, but they can't fly." 可知企鹅看上去像鸟。但是它们不能飞。故答案为：X。23.(2019秋花都区期末)阅读理解。Gtxxl morning evcryonc.Herc is Channel 4 (第四频道)the Weather Ccntrc.Ttxlay is Wednesday.Here is the weather report for Beijing.From now to Friday evening, the weather will be fine and sunny.The highest (最高) tcmperalurc will be 28'C and the lowest (最低)temperature will be I6C11 will be cold cold this coming weekend.Don't forget to put on more clothes.Next is the weather report for Guangzhou.lt will be cold rainy and wet from now to next Tuesday morning.Don't forget to take an umbrella.The temperature will be from 24'C to 32.But the rain will stop and it will turn sunny and hot next Tuesday afternoon.Have a nice day!(1 ) Channel 4 is a B centre.A.sportB. weatherC.clolhcs(2 ) The temperature on Thursday in Beijing will be from A .A.16X： to 28VB.l 8c to26*CC.24,C 2 32c (3 ) It will be C this coining weekend in Beijing.A.hoiB.wctC.cold(4 ) It will be A next Monday in Guangzhou.A.rainyB.coldC.hot(5 ) We will wear C when we play outside next Tuesday afternoon in Guangzhou.A.more clothesB.a coatC.a T - shirt and a pair of shorts【考点】文中细节.【分析】大家早上好。这里是笫4频道，气象中心。今天是星期三。这里是北京的天气预报。从班在到星期 五晚上，天气晴朗。最高温度为28C,最低温度为16C。这个周末会很冷。别忘了多穿点衣服。下面是广州的天气预报。从现在到下星期二早上都会下雨，空气潮湿。别忘了带把雨伞。气温将会从24C到 32c范围内变化。但是雨会停，下个星期二下午天气就会转晴，变热。祝你今天偷快！【解答】考位文中细节。(1) B.»由文中Here is Channel 4 (第四频道)the Weather Centre.可知第4频道是个气象中心。应选:B«<2) Ao 由文中 The highest (最高)temperature will be 28and the lowest (最低)temperature will be 16X?.可知北京周四的气温将为16c到28。应选：AoCo由文中h will be cold this coming weekend.可知这个周末北京会很冷。应选：C«(3) Ao 由文中 Next is the weather report for Guangzhou.lt will be cold rainy and wet from now to next Tuesday morning.可知下星期广州会下雨。应选：A。(4) Co由文中and il will lurn sunny and ho【next Tuesday aflernoon.可知卜周二卜,午，在广州，天气晴朗炎热， 我们会穿T恤和短裤。应选：C。