高考英语复习备考：单句语法填空分类训练---名词和主谓一致.docx

高考英语复习备考：单句语法填空分类训练一名词和主谓一致名词和主谓一致1. 一Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.I'd like to, but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my(apologize).2. One of the most effective ways to reduce(anxious) is to talkabout feelings with someone you trust.3. It is important to remember that success(be) a sum of smallefforts made each day and often(take) years to achieve.4. China Daily attracts a worldwide readership, which(show)that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.5. He gave himself a new name to hide his(identify) when hewent to carry out the secret task.6. All we need(be) a small piece of land where we can plantvarious kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.7. Generally, students* inner motivation with high expectations from others(be) essential to their development.8. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with (patient).9. While she was in Paris, she developed a(tasty) for fine art.10. The university estimates that living expenses for international students(be) around $8,450 a year, which is a burden for some ofthem.11. 1. I'm reminded that simply passing a long kind words that are sharedwith others isSometimes a great gift of kindness with the (deep) of lovethat we simply can*t guess.12. 2. I think the boss, rather than the workers,(be) to blame forthe fire that caused so many(dead) last week.13. 3. Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make anyof it at all.14. Generally speaking, being hardworking(be) just what ittakes for you to be successful in your career.15. (curious) is part of children's nature. They always insist ongetting to thebottom of everything.16. 6. A survey shows that American teenagers have a(prefer) forIntegra and Twitter rather than Facebook.17. They robbed many other ships around the seas and filled the ship with a great(vary) of treasures.18. They can decide to change their cultures in order to meet various (situation).19. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and (attitude) to the content of our learning.20. Here we will tell you about the traditional table(manner)in Korea.答案：1. apologies/apology考查名词。根据句意可知，此处应填“抱歉”的名词。2. anxiety考查名词。动词后填名词作宾语。句意：减少焦虑最有效的方法是和你信任的人谈论一下感受。3. is; takes考查主谓一致。th at引导的宾语从句的主语success为单数,两空是并列谓语，故都用单数。4. shows考查主谓一致。定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词的单复数形 式一致，先行词China Daily为单数，故填shows。5. identity句意：当他去执行这项秘密任务时，他给自己取了个新名字 以掩盖他的身份。由句意可知，空处应用名词identity表示“身份”。6. is根据题干可知all指代的是a small piece of land,所以谓语动词要 用单数形式，整句话的语境为一般现在时，故填is。句意：我们所需要的 就是一小片土地，我们可以在一年中播种的季节里在那儿种植各类果树。7. is根据句式结构，考查主谓一致。with作伴随状语时，谓语动词取 决于with前面的词，故用单数is。句意：一般来说，学生们的内在动机多 来自于他人的高期望值，这对他们的开展很重要。8. patience “介词+名词”，故应填写patient的名词形式。句意：无论 何时我犯错误，老师都会耐心地指出来。9. taste考查名词构词法。空前是冠词，可知此处应填名词，故填tasteo 句意：在巴黎期间，她培养了对艺术的兴趣。10. are考查主谓一致。宾语从句的主语living expenses为复数，故谓 语动词应用复数。整句用一般现在时，故填are。11. depth由空前的“the”和空后的“of”可知，此处应填名词，故把形容 词deep转换为名词depth o12. was; deaths第一空考查主谓一致，由“rather th an”连接的两个主语, 谓语取决于第一个名词，且由“caused”可知用一般过去时，故填was；第二 空前有many可知空格填名词的复数形式，故填deaths 13. sense根据空格处于"any"与介词“of”之间可知需填名词，make sense of “理解”，固定短语。14. is考查主谓一致。动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故答案是is。15. Curiosity根据空格位置可知此处作主语，故填名词。16. preference根据空前“a”和介词“for”可知此处填名词，故答案为preference o have a preference for “更喜欢”。17. variety根据空格的位置可知此处填名词，故答案是variety。18. 8. situations根据空前various可知此处考查名词复数。1 9. attitudes根据“and”可知此空与ways并列，故填“attitude”的名词复 数形式。20.manners此题考查名词单数与复数的不同意义。根据语义此处表示 餐桌礼仪，故填复数manners。