牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters. Grammar 1 校本练习(无答案).docx
8AUnit 8 Grammarl 校本练习一、词汇A根据句意及所给单词或中文提示完成句子What an(可怕 的)snowstorm it was! Many animals have died because of no food.1. - I'm sorry for (打坏)your cup. 一It's OK.2. While Daniel were making a snowball, he(跌彳到)over.3. He was(讨论)something happily with his classmates when I saw him.4. Peter was hiding behind the tree when a snowball(击中)him.5. After the earthquake stopped, he found himself(trap) in a dark place.7.1(shake) his shoulders, but he still didn't wake up.8. Luckily, Timmy stayed(live) in the earthquake.9.Be(silence), children. Mr. Zhang has something important to say to you.lO.The woman fell fast(sleep) after a whole day's hard workB用所给动词适当形式填空l.She(do) some washing when you(knock) at the door yesterday.2 .Yesterday morning Sandy saw many people (wait) for the bus at the bus stop.3 .Um sorry I didn't answer your phone. I (listen) to music and didn't hear the ring.4 .What you(do) at ten o'clock yesterday ?5 .Amy(visit) the Science Museum from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. yesterday? 二、单项选择()1. heavy the rainstorm is!一Yes, the town experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a()2. When I walked past his room, I heard him.A. was singingB. singingC. sangD. is singing()3. 一Where was your brother at this time last night?He was writing an e-mail I was watching TV at home.A. whenB. afterC. asD. while()4. 一How did the accident happen?You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it.A. was; was raining B. is; rained C. is; is raining D. was; will rain()5. 一The meat smells. Why not throw it away?一Yes, I will. Maybe it was bad.A. deliciousB. wonderfulC. terribleD. badly()6. Don't worry. There is wrong with the TV set. Ifs only because of power cut.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything()7.Did you notice a girl in white pass by just now? No, sir. I a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading()8. Our car on the road yesterday, so we couldn't come back for dinner.A. calmed downB. fell downC. broke downD. came down()9. I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.Oh, I'm sorry. Maybe I dinner at my friend's home.A. hadB. havingC. was havingD. have had()10. When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went my head.A. overB. inC. aboutD. through三、阅读理解一31-year-old Michael Phelps has become a phenomenon(神话)in swimming.Phelps won four golds and one silver at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. He ended his journey to another Olympic Games with magic performance successfully. Within 12 years, from Athens to Rio,Phelps won 22 gold medals. He was one of the greatest athletes in the history of the Olympic Games.At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals. That was more than the whole Australian team could put together. He beat Mark Spitz's 1972 record of seven wins in the pool at one Olympics. Phelps has put his name next to seven world records.Michael Phelps started to swim at the age of 5. Guess which stroke(动作)he first tried? The backstroke. It's because he didn't want to put his face in the water. By the age of 7, he had taken part in a lot of swimming competitions. At 119 he met Bob Bowman who saw the kid's great talent.How did Phelps become so good? He was born with the body of a swimmer. He stands 1.87 meters high and has a wide wingspan(臂展).He knows how to use his body to full advantage. His hands and feet are like paddles(踏板)in the water and he has a strong kick. But thafs not all; he also has the heart and will to win. He thinks that anything is possible as long as you keep practising.Swimming is Phelps' life. Every day he spends five hours in the water, swimming about 11 kilometers. He never takes a day off. This is a young man who knows what he wants. “If I didn't swim my best, I'd think about it at school, at dinner, and with my friends. It would drive me crazy,“ he said.“There are no limits(限制).The more you dream, the further you will get.”()1. How many gold medals did Phelps win through his 12 years journey of OlympicGames?A. 4.B. 5.C. 8.D. 22.()2. Why did Phelps try backstroke first?A. Because he had a wide wingspan. B. Because he didn't want his face in the water.C. Because he had talent in swimming.D. Because his hands and feet were like paddles.()3. How long did Phelps spend swimming every day?A. 4 hours.B. 5 hours.C. 7 hoursD. 11 hours.()4. Which reason was not mentioned(提及)according to Phelps9 success?A. Keeping practising.B. He was a bom swimmer.C. He always cares much about his diet.D. He is tall with a wide wingspan.()5. What can we learn from this passage?A. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.B. Phelps was made to spend all his time swimming every day.C. If you have a wide and strong wingspan, you must be a good swimmer.D. The American swimming team got 4 gold medals at the Rio Olympic Games. 四、首字母短文填空Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can k_1 people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save 12.Some animals make a lot of noise b_3_ an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually q_4 have started to bark(吠). Horses on farms have run around in circles(圈). Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That h_5only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around m_6 than ever. They made loud noises, 17 bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know w_8 an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away s_9. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. M_10 the best idea is watching the animals.1.2.3.4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.