英语人教PEP版六年级下册Unit3PartB课后(解析版).docx
人教PEP版六年级下册Unit3PartB课后【知识巩固】did you do there?( )I went fishing.A. WhatB. HowC. Where【答案】A句意:一你在那里做了什么?一我钓鱼了。A什么,B怎么样,C在哪,选项A符合题 意,应选A。1. I like, Yesterday, I with my friends.()A. swim; swamB. swimming; swamC. swims; swimming【答案】B句意:我喜欢。昨天,我跟我的朋友 o喜欢做某事用like to do或likedoing, swim的动名词为swimming。根据Yesterday昨天,可知第二句为一般过去时态, 动词用过去式,swim的过去式为不规那么变化swam。应选B。2. He had some noodles for breakfast Sunday morning.()A. lastB. todayC. next【答案】A句意:星期天早上,他早餐吃了一些面条。根据谓语动词had是过去式,可知句子是一般过去时,时间应该为过去时间,A选项是上个的,B选项是今天,C选项是下一 个的,根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,应选A。3. did you go over the winter holiday?()My family and I went to Sanya.A. WhereB. WhatC. When【答案】A句意:一你去了 在寒假期间?一我家人和我去了三亚。根据答句可知问句应该提问 地点,用疑问副词where哪里,应选A。4. . She her leg last Saturday.( )A. hurtB. hurtedC. had【答案】A句意:她上周六伤了腿。根据last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式, hurt原形和过去式同形,应选Ao5. 一Did your mother go there by car?( )-. She went there by train.A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn'tC. No, she didn't【答案】C句意:一你的妈妈开车去那儿吗?一o她乘火车去那儿。问句是Did引导的一般疑问句,一般过去时态。根据横线后:她乘火车去那儿。可知横线处应作否认回答,No, she didn't。应选 C。7. We解【答案】bought句意:昨天我们给艾米 一些礼物。根据句意横线处可填“买”,买buy,根据some food last Sunday.yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,buy用过去式bought,故答案为bought。8. She b【答案】bought句意:她上星期天买了一些食物。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词buy买,根据last Sunday上星期天,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,buy-bought,故答案为 bought o9. We t many pictures in the park last weekend.【答案】took句意:上周末我们在公园里拍了许多照片。图片是拍照,拍照用take,根据last weekend 上周末,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,take的过去式是took,故答案为tookoWhat did she drink this morning?milk.She【答案】drank句意:一今天早上她喝了什么?一她喝了牛奶。图片是喝牛奶,喝drink,问句是一般过去 时,答语也应是一般过去时,drink的过去式是drank,故答案为drank。10. Sarah bought some postcards in the science museum yesterday.(对戈线局部提问)【答案】Where did Sarah buy some postcards yesterday?原句句意:萨拉昨天在科学博物馆买了一些明信片。划线局部是in the science museum,故 用where哪里提问,后跟一般疑问句,原句是一般过去时态,故需加助动词did,后跟动词 原形,故答案为 Where did Sarah buy some postcards yesterday?11. She went to Sanya last winter holiday.(对画线局部提问)【答案】When did she go to Sanya?12. She took many photos in Beijing last summer.(戈U线局部提问) did she in Beijing last summer?【答案】 What do原句句意:去年夏天她在北京拍了许多照片。划线局部是做的事情,用what提问,划线部分用do代替,故答案为What, dooWe went to Beijing by train.(对划线局部提问) you to Beijing?【答案】 How did go句意:我们乘火车去北京。句中划线局部为by train,由此可知是对交通方式提问,因此应 用疑问词How,首字母大写,句子时态为一般过去时,句中有实意动词went,因此应借助 助动词did后加动词原形go,故答案为How; did; goo13. I went to a forest park last Sunday.(对戈ij线局部提问)you go last Sunday?【答案】 Where did句意:上星期天我去了森林公园。由句中的last Sunday,可知句子为一般过去时,问句也 为一般过去时。划线局部为地点,用疑问副词where提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为: Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?原句主语为I,问句主语为you,助动词用do过去 式did, went变为动词原形go,故答案为Where; dido【能力训练】补全对话。(有两项是多余的)Sarah: John, look at my photos from the National Day.John: How beautiful! Look! You rode a horse. 【小题 1 】Sarah: I went to Xinjiang.John: Wow! It's a wonderful place. 【小题 2】Sarah: I went there by plane.John:【小题3】Sarah: No. I went there with my uncle.John:【小题4】Sarah: I rode a horse, ate sweet grapes and went camping.John:【小题 5】 I think you had a happy holiday.Sarah: Yes. I enjoyed this trip very much.A. What did you do there?B. How did you go there?C. I'm OK now.D. Sounds great!E. Where did you go?F. What happened?G. Did you go there with your family?【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】B【小题3】G【小题4】A【小题5】D【解析】【小题1】根据答语我去了新疆。可知E选项你去了哪里?符合语境,应选E。【小题2】根据答语我乘飞机去的那儿。可知B选项你怎么去的那儿?符合语境,应选B。【小题3】根据答语不。我和我的叔叔去的那里。可知G选项你和你的家人去的那里吗?符合语境, 应选G。【小题4】根据答语为骑马了,吃了甜葡萄并且去野营了。可知A选项你在那做什么了?符合语境, 应选Ao【小题5】根据答语是的。我非常喜欢这次旅行。可知D选项听起来真好!符合语境,应选D。17. My name is Sarah. Tm a student. I went to Kunming with my parents. We visited many different places. I took pictures and ate fresh food there. I also bought some clothes there. I know something about Kunming on the Internet. Kunming is known as "Spring City”. It's usually sunny and warm. There are many special snacks (特色d、吃)in Kunming. Kunming is far from Beijing. We went there by plane.【小题 1 Sarah went to Kunming with her friends.()【小题 2】Sarah bought some toys there.()【小题 3 The weather in Kunming is usually sunny and warm.()【小题 4 Kunming isn't far from Beijing.()<|、题 5 They went there by train.()【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】F【小题3】T【小题4】F【小题5】F【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述我和爸爸妈妈去昆明旅游的事儿。【小题1】句意:莎拉和她的朋友去的昆明。由短文I went to Kunming with my parents.可知莎拉和她 的父母去的昆明,故答案为F。【小题2】句意:莎拉在那买了一些玩具。由短文I also bought some clothes there.可知莎拉在那买了一 些衣服,故答案为F。【小题3】句意:昆明的天气经常是晴朗和温暖的。由短文It,s usually sunny and warm.可知昆明的天 气怎么晴朗和温暖的。故答案为T。【小题4】句意:昆明离北京不远。由短文Kunming is far from Beijing,可知昆明离北京很远,故答案 为F。【小题5】句意:他们乘火车去那里。由短文We went there by plane.可知他们乘飞机去的那里,故答 案为F。令 一一'关注有礼学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达 令新鲜活动资讯即时上线学学科同学学科同