2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习 九年级上册Unit6讲义与练习.docx

2022年中考英语一轮复习讲义与练习复习内容:9A Unit 6班级 姓名 学号一、重点单词1. up-to-date / latest 最新的,最近的(l)It is an report, including the information.(2)She always dressed in the fashion.2. waste (n.)浪费a waste of sth.废物，废品，垃圾 household waste家庭垃圾(v.)浪费 waste time (money) on / over / upon sth表示在方面浪费时间、金钱waste time (money) in / on doing sth 表示“浪费时间，(金钱)做某事”(l)You are wasting your time(try) to explain it to him.(2)Don,t drop the bread everywhere. It5s food.3. number数字号码a number of / the number of； a large/small number of 数量多少用 large/ small.(1)visitors came to the meetings.(2)the students in our school is four thousand, and students go to school by bike.(3)你的 号码是多少？ 3123458976.4. cover (v.)报道，电视报道;涉及 覆盖 be covered with / in(n.)盖子，封面(可数)；庇护所(不可数)(l)The roads snow when we went to Beijing.(2)The best reporters were sent the war.(3)This book must be Tom's, because his name is on its.5. direct (vt.)导演，指挥(adj.)直接的 take a direct flight;反义词： (间接的)director (n.) 导演direction (n.)方向(l)The birds flew in all when they heard the big noise.(2)Most people like watching films by Zhang Yimou.(3)We are going to take a flight to New York.6. Asia / Asian 复数; Europe / European 复数;Africa / African 复数; America / American 复数.eg:European city(a/ an);African country(a/an).7. live (v.)居住，生活 (adj.)实况播送的 (adv.)实况(转播)试比拟：lively / alive / living(l)People can't with air.(2)She about ten miles from my house.(3)This even will be covered on TV.8. (l)If you are an (动物爱好者),please join the club.(2)He is a football (迷),he is crazy about football.9. coming 即将来临二followingThe students are preparing for the(come) exam.10. unless 除非=if.not You will get lost in such a big city(除非你有地图).二、重点词组2. win a big prize 赢大奖4. a weekly round-up 一周（新闻）概要6. vote online for 网上投票一篇关于即将到来的世界杯的报道1. have nothing to do 无事可做3. drama series 系列剧5. up-to-date information 最新信息7. a report on the coming World Cup8. win two free concert tickets赢得两张免费的音乐会票9. take a close look at 近距离地看10. be full of horror 充满恐惧11. send out 发送12. realize your dream 实现你的梦想13. have little interest in对没兴趣 14. a waste of time 浪费时间15. die of cancer 死于癌症16. stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事17. catch the readers' attention 抓住读者的注意力三、重点句型1. There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives.该句句型结构为：“There be +名词+现在分词+介词短语”There are many birds(fly) in the sky.2. About 300,000 fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos, and the results will be announced during the show.(1)在网上投票 vote online for sth eg: You can your favourite TV.(2) announce (v) 宣布 (n)： . eg: John(宣布)that he had found a job.3. In the film, a wealthy doctor is found dead in his house.sb be found dead某人被发现死了。这里的dead做宾语补足语，描述人的状态。dead (adj) (v); (n)；(adj)(1) His grandfather(die) three years ago.(2) His grandfather(die) for three years.(3) His grandfather(dic)madc his sad.4. This one-hour documentary takes a close look at the life of tigers in India.(1)英语中可以用复合形容词作定语，其基本结构为“基数词+连字符+单数名词”Eg: Tom did quite well in the men's 100-meter race.(2)也有“基数词+连字符+单数名词+连字符+形容词”做定语，修饰名词。Eg: His mother is looking after a 12-month-old baby.练一练：()1. Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?-Of course. Ifs built over a nearly _ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A. 300-meter-deepB. 300-meters-deepC.300 meter deepD.300-meters-deep()2. Li Wen is a normal _ boy from the countryside. He works hard and does well in school.A. 15 years oldB. 15-years-oldC. 15-year-oldD. 15 year old5. Jackie Chan is considered by many people as a superstar, not only for his success in action films but also for his efforts in charity work.consider sb as .认为某人是/当作被动语态：sb be considered as.consider doing sth 考虑做某事(1) Why not consider(move)to another city if you don't like being here?(2) Paul has found a new job and is(consider) moving to a new flat near his company.(3) Stephen Hawking(consider) to be one of the greatest scientists in history. 四、语法讲解1.1 f引导的条件状语从句if意思是“如果；假如“，表示在某种条件下某事可能发生。If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go hiking. You will get good grade if you study hard.注意：在if引导的条件状语从句中，if和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句前面，也可放在主句后面, 假设if条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。时态主将从现。If you ask him, he will help you.They are going to have a picnic if they are free next Saturday.If it is fine tomorrow, we can go and fly the kite.Don't miss the programme if you like music.2. unless引导的条件状语从句"unless意思是“除非，如果不”,相当于if.not.You will be late unless you leave at once. = If you do not leave at once, you will be late.*在unless引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。Unless it rains, the game will be played. You,ll not succeed unless you work hard.，在unless引导的条件状语从句中，主句也可含有情态动词或是祈使句。He cannot see clearly unless he wears glasses.Don't touch the machine unless the teacher allows you to.五、强化训练(一)根据括号内所给的中文或英文提示完成句子。1 . Now is the time for all Jazz(迷)voices to be heard.2 .1 hear the competition will be covered(现场直播).3. This is an(最新的)report on this topic. You can pay more attention to it.4. The(导演)of the movie The Mermaid, Stephen Chow, is also a famous actor.5. The(动物爱好者)are trying their best to help the endangered animals.6. Alice has(录制)some popular songs so that she can learn to sing.7. My homework is too much. It will never be(do).8. The show(cover) different parts, such as a singing show, a dancing show.9. In the film, the doctor is found(die) in his house.10. It seemed that there were as many(Asia) as Canadians.(二)单项选择()1. -How many girls are there in your class? -them over twenty.A. A number of; areB. The number of; areC. A number of; isD. The number of; is)2.1 don't know if Tom here tomorrow. If he, I'll call you.A. comes; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes()3. The film by Zhang Yimou has been broadcast many times in our city.A. was directed B. directed C. director D. is directed()4. There a number of books in the library and the number of them increasing.A. has ; isB. have; are C. are; isD. is; are()5. Anna, how does the dress look on me ?To tell you the, it doesn't fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat()6. The students of Gread 9 have to take part in the PE test.-Yes.you want to pass it and be stronger, practise more.A. Unless B. Until C. IfD. After()7. Our school basketball team will win the next match they practise more.A. ifB. beforeC. thoughD. while()8.you like the idea or not, I am going to carry it out.A. Whether B. May C. UnlessD. If()9. -I'm afraid we can't work out the Maths problem the teacher helps us.That's sure. It5s too difficult.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. as soon as()10.Could you give me some advice on travelling?Take a map with you you don't have a guide.A. ifB. unlessC. although D. because