【精品】六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案.docx

【精品】六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解.阅读理解并选择正确答案。Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy.(1) Where are Ben's grandparents?A. In LondonB. In New York(2) What did Ben do yesterday?A. He visited his grandparents.B. He went shopping with his friends.C. He went shopping with his parents.(3) How many people went shopping yesterday?A. OneB. Two(4) He bought for his grandmother.A. black trousersB. some books(5) When is Ben going to visit his grandparents?A. TomorrowB. Next week【答案】(1) BC. In BeijingC. ThreeC. blue sweaterC. Yesterday(2) C(3) C(4) B(5) B【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。(1)根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他的祖父母住在 纽约，应选B。(2)根据 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天他和父母去购物了。应选 Co(3)根据 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop 可知三个人去购物了，故 选C。(4) 根据 In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. nJ知他给祖母买 了一些书，应选 B。(5)根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他打算下周去看 望祖父母，应选B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 选择。2.阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。It was Christmas morning. Lynn got up at 7： 00. She saw a gift on her bed. It was a box. It had her name on it. She opened it quickly. There were some toys in it. She thought Santa brought her the toys. She was very happy.(1) Lynn got up at 6： 30.(2) Lynn's gift was under her bed.(3) There were some toys in the box.(4) Lynn thought Santa brought her the toys.(5) Lynn was very happy.【答案】(1) 0(2) 0(3) 1(4) 1(5) 1【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍Lynn在圣诞节收到礼物的事情。(1)细节理解，根据Lynn got up at 7： 00.得知她七点起床，故答案为：错误。(2)细节理解，根据She saw a gift on her bed.得知礼物在床上，故答案为：错误。(3)细节理解，根据There were some toys in it.得知盒子里有些玩具，故答案为：正确。(4)细节理解，根据She thought Santa brought her the toys.得知她认为圣诞老人给她的礼 物，故答案为：正确。(5)细节理解，根据She was very happy.得知她很开心，故答案为：正确。【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容 和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。3.阅读理解阅读短文，选出“我”将要做的事情。 The summer holiday is coming. I am going to do my homework every day. I am going to play ping-pong and basketball with my friends. I am going to go to the park with my friends, surf the Internet(上网)，read books and watch TV every evening. I am going to visit my grandparents and help them with the housework. I am going to help my parents clean the room and cook dinner. I love summer holidays!I am going to(Ddo my homework(2)watch a film(3)visit my uncle(4)go to the park(5)do the housework(6)go shopping(7)clean the room(8)cook dinner【答案】【解析 1【分析】该短文主要介绍暑假就要来临，文中的“我”打算干的事情。所给短语意思(1)做作业；(2)看电影；(3)拜访叔叔；(4)去公园；(5)做家务 (6)去购物；(7)清扫房间；(8)做晚饭(1)细节阅读，根据I am going to do my homework every day.得知要做作业。(2)细节阅读,根据 I am going to go to the park with my friends 得知跟朋友去公园 go to the parko(3 )细节阅读， 根据 I am going to visit my grandparents and help them with the housework.得知帮爷爷奶奶做家务do the houseworko(4)细节阅读,根据 I am going to help my parents clean the room and cook dinner.得知清扫 房间 clean the room,做晚饭 cook dinner。故答案为。【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，然后对 照所给的短语，做出正确选择。4.阅读理解根据短文内容，完成以下选择。(B)A forest is a large area of trees. Forests are very important because they provide shelter and food for birds and insects. Birds make their nests in trees. Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees. Leaves, flowers and fruits are their food. In the past, People got wood from forests. Some people cooked food with wood. People cut down trees to make houses, furniture and paper. Now, Many animals in the forests die because they lose their homes and their food. We must stop cutting down forest.(1) A is a large area of trees.A. oceanB. skyC. forest(2) Forests are important for.A. birdsB. insectsC. both A and B(3) Small animals can eat.A. Leaves, flowers and fruitB. vegetables onlyC. both A and B(4) 一What does“hollows“ mean in the passage?A. Holes in the tree B. Homes for some animals. C. A large area of trees.(5) 一Why many animals in the forest die?一Because.A. they don't want to live any morethey have no homes or foodB. people kill them【答案】(1)C(2) C(3) A(4) A(5) B【解析】【分析】大意：讲诉森林的作用。(1)根据 A forest is a large area of trees 可知,应选 C。(2) 根据 Forests are very important because they provide shelter and food fbr birds and insects 可知，应选C。(3) I 艮据 Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees. Leaves, flowers and fruits are their food 可知，应选 A。(4) 1艮据 Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees. Leaves, flowers and fruits are their food 中关键词 build their homes 可以推测，应该是树洞 holes in the tree。 应选Ao(5) |艮据 Many animals in the forests die because they lose their homes and their food 可矢口， 应选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干找出相关信 息进行正确的选择。5 .阅读理解阅读对话完成海报S1 ： Shall we see the Panda Story?S2： What is it about?SI： Its a story about a baby panda cannot find her mum. She goes on a Journey to look for her mum.S2： How is the story?SI： Its interesting!S2： Ok. Shall we see it at Sunny Cinema?S1 ： Great. It*s not far from here.Let's go and see the Panda Story this afternoon.C inemaMovie's name:80 minutes10 a.m. 1 p.m. 3 p.m. 7 p.m.It is a story aboutIt is an story.【答案】Sunny； Panda Story； a baby panda cannot find her mum. She goes on a journey to look for her mum.； interesting【解析】【分析】(1)根据语句“Shall we see it at Sunny Cinema?”中的"Sunny Cinema”可 知答案为：Sunny(2)根据语句“Shall we see the Panda Story?”可知电影的名字(Movie's name)是：Panda Story(3) I艮据语句"It's a story about a baby panda cannot find her mum. She goes on a Journey to look for her mum.”可知答案为：a baby panda cannot find her mum. She goes on a journey to look for her mum.(4)根据语句“How is the story? Its interesting!”可知"它是一个(有趣的)故事。“interesting”的中文是“有趣的”。故答案为：interesting【点评】此题考查正确分析海报内容和正确理解句意，注意在海报中寻找答案。