2022年河南省沁阳市高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluated D. controlled1. You can get off the bus one or two stops and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take someexercise.A. more early B. earliest C. earlyD. earlierChina's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services,to become completearound 2020.A. being scheduled B. scheduledC. to schedule D. schedulingVarious efforts in the past decades to protect the environment.A. had made B. have madeC. were made D. have been made5 . By the time we from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A. graduatedB. will graduateC. are graduating D. graduate6. The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse to guard him.A to appointB. appointedC. appointing D. having appointed7. This book is said to be a special one, as it many events not found in other history books.A. writes B. prints C. covers D. readsAs to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done,A. otherwise we take steps to make up nownow that we take steps to make upB. whether we take steps to make up now or notD unless we take steps to make up now8. Tom is proud and, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.rapidly-developed Internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person 1. has not experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping 2_ （welcome） by most people due to various reasons. From the points of £ （consume）, it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time. Just click the mouse, and they can get whatever they want quickly while 4.（stay） at home. For the retailers （零售商），it can cut some costs for those who don't have much funds. Compared with the 5_ （tradition） trade mode, they don't have to spend money in renting a house.6,there are still some disadvantages 7. online shopping. First, a lack of a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose 8, fun of bargaining.9. is undeniable （不可否认的）that shopping on the Internet has become a trend in modem society. Ifs of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws to meet the rapid 10. （grow） of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号。），并在其下面写上该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents9 so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是某中学的学生Tom。前不久，你参加了全国英语演讲比赛并获得一等奖。请用英语给校刊写一 篇文章，谈谈你的体会。内容主要包括：1 .付出才有回报；.收获自信和友谊；2 .感激之情。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part In several days ago, I have a lot to share with you.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3、B4、D5、D6、B7、C8、C9、B10、D11、D12、D13、C14、A15、D16、A17、C18、B19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C22、 1、 A 2、B3、C4、B1、 A2、D3、B23、 1、 D2、D3、C4、C24、 1、 B2、D3、C4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1> C2、A3、D4、A5、B6、B7、C8、A9、C10、B11、B12、D13、D14、A15、C16、D 17、C18、D19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. who/ thatis welcomed2. consumersstaying3. traditionalHowever4. inthe5. Itgrowth第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、before 改为 ago2、去掉for3、Unfortunate 改为 Unfortunately4、week 改为 weeks5、so 改成 but6、will 改为 would7、myself 改为 me8、farther 改为 far9、 interested 改为 interesting10、truth 前面加 the第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago, I have a lot to share with you.Firstly, I feel really delighted that I have won the first prize in the competition, which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb “no pains, no gains”. Besides J have established the friendship with students from all over our country, from whom I have learned a lot. More importantly, taking this competition has enabled me to overcome myfear of speaking in public, thus developing my self-confidence. Additionally, I owe many thanks to my teachers andjudges, without whose help, I couldn't have done such an excellent job.To sum up, I will always treasure this meaningful and memorable experience.A. strictB. stubbornC. sympathetic D. sensitive10. The classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal use you need more space for special activities.A. once B. because C. if D. unlessWhat surprised us most is that he doesn't know the differences between the two books lie.A. that B. what C. which D. whereEverything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.A. can9t make itB. mustn't have madeC. won't make D. couldn51 have made it11. Was it from the lake he often went fishing he saved the drowning girl?A. that; that B. where; whereC. where; that D. that; where12. 一Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.-Pm because I have to stay at home and work.A. green with envyBwhite as a sheetC. tickled pinkD. black and blue13. . We be careful with the words we say when we are angry.A. may B. can C. might D. should Tony, you seem in high spirits.We won the match 4-1.A. Guess what?B. Oh, come on!C. So what? D. No wonder.14. At school, it is essential that every child equally regardless of family background.A. treating B. treatedC. be treatedD. is treatedIt is not surprising that she was elected monitor ;she is very smart girl who has the ability to organizethe class well.A. /; theB. /; aC. a;a D. the;/15. Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attendedIt is reported that the in Libya is hotting up.A. strength B. violence C. power D. activity第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分） Noise-cancelling audio instruments have been around for a while now, but one Berlin-based designerbelieves that blocking “visual noise” is as important, if not more so, as cancelling out unwanted sounds. To this end he has created a simple accessory called the Focus Cap.Open work spaces definitely have their benefits, but they come with the drawback of offering employees little to no control over visual distractions（干扰）. With so many people around and so much going on, some of us can easily get disturbed by this information overload and lose focus in what's really important. Thafs where the Focus Cap comes into play.“As we are still cavemen or mammals kept in an unnatural environment, I believe that only by reclaiming（收回）the normaL stress-free human state through simple tools and techniques can we finally release our actual creative potential and create our meaningful work for a brighter future, "says German designer Hannes Greblin, inventor of the Focus Cap.After looking at other products designed at minimizing visual distractions Greblin decided that most of them were either too expensive or too uncomfortable to become mainstream y so he decided to go with something much simpler a simple cap with a retractable visor（可伸缩的帽沿）.Greblin Focus Cap is really straightforward. You just wear it like a regular cap' with the sides of the visor retracted, and just collapse the sides whenever you need to focus on what's ahead of you. Whether you're trying to focus on a task in an open work office. Trying to study at university, or practicing yoga in a park and trying to ignore stares from strangers, the Focus Cap can help.To be honest, this whole project sounds like a joke, but the Focus Cap does have its own website where people interested in this unusual accessory can actually sign up for updates on when it will go on sale. Greblin claims it will cost 30 euros（$37）plus shipping.1、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. When to use the Focus CapHow to operate the Focus CapB. The Focus Capan ordinary accessoryD The Focus Capa visual-cancelling accessory2、Why did Greblin create the Focus Cap?A. To help people focus. B. To develop intelligence.C. To make people comfortable. D. To release creative potential.3、What do we know about the Focus Cap?A. Ifs expensive. B. Ifs simple.C. Ifs delicate.D. Ifs complex.4、From the text we can infer that.A. The Focus Cap simply blocks unwanted soundsThe Focus Cap can only be used in the officeB. Greblin is confident about the future of his productD The Focus Cap has been on sale in quantity22. （8 分）Grasse has always been associated with smell. In the Middle Ages it smelt particularly unpleasant due to its leather tanning （制革）industry. The nobles only rarely visited the pretty and charming town to pick up their handmade leather gloves. In spite of their grand lands in the surrounding countryside? Grasse was certainly a necessary evil with no self-respecting nobles owning buildings there.Molinard, a Grasse tanner （制革工人）himself, created the first Grasse perfume. Word spread like wildfire amongst the nobles about the designer perfumed gloves. Molinard offered a pair of his gloves to Catherine de Medici （the Queen）, who gave plenty of praise to her Grasse perfumed gloves; she almost assured （确保）Grasse's reputation as the perfume capital of the world. Thanks to Catherine de Medici, Grasse merchants were encouraged to grow the perfume plants that tanners needed to supply perfumed leather to the nobles.Grasse has four perfume factories as well as a perfume school and a perfume museum. Fragonard's perfume museum is situated on the first floor of its perfume factory and displays an amazing private collection of perfume bottles, presentation boxes, documents and equipment that tells the history of perfume making from its earliest beginnings to the present day. The perfume museum is open every day, Sundays and public holidays included.Grasse is certainly a perfumed heaven, a far cry from its smelly beginning as a leather tanning town. Now famous for a far sweeter smell, Grasse is surrounded by fields of flowers that make real estate （不动产）in Grasse very popular.Those looking for real estate in France would have to go a long way to find anywhere more charming than Grasse with the city of Nice and its airport just a short drive away and plenty of activities to enjoy in the surrounding countryside. Real estate in Grasse is situated between the Southern Alps and the Cote d'Azur, allowing owners the best of both worlds.1、Why was Grasse considered to be necessary although it was an evil?A. Because it produced leather gloves.B. Because it made the nobles look respectable.C. Because many nobles lived in its countryside.D. Because it was a beautiful and attractive town.2、What can we learn about Fragonard's perfume museum?A. It has several perfume factories.B. It can be visited all the year round.C. It is famous for its perfume school.D. It shows visitors the history of Grasse.3、What do the underlined words “a far cry” in the 4th paragraph probably mean?A a good long crytotally absentB. very different D. far distant4、What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Grasse is still less competitive in real estate.B. Grasse is now a perfect place for people to live.C. Grasse is becoming an important tourist attraction.D. Living in Grasse might cause you much inconvenience.23(8 分) Housekeeping Services - A responsible, professional, experienced housekeeper is needed to take care of all cleaning details of a local business in Angwin. This person will be needed 2 or 3 times per week for about 8 hours per day. Please send an email for additional information and be ready to provide resume and work history. Driver's license and the ability to lift at least 50 pounds are required. Pay will be $20-$25 per hour. To contact them, email .Caregiver Position - Looking for a caregiver to help with a 91-year-old woman who lives in Calistoga. She speaks both English and Spanish, but Spanish is her preference. She sleeps quite a bit during the day so there is time to do housework. She cannot be left alone because she is a fall risk. She walks with a walker on her own. Please call 925-785-8500 if interested.Worship Music Leader - First Presbyterian Church (FPC) in Napa is looking for someone who will select songs and use media for church services on Sundays. Applicants must be able to commit 8-10 hours per week for service and meetings as well as being available every Sunday from 9:00am to 12:00 pm. The pay is about $18 an hour. Detailed job information will be posted on the Payroll Office's window. If interested, send your cover letter and resume to David Stoker at .Catering Company - Oak Avenue is a most successful catering company in St. Helena searching for enthusiastic people to join their talented team of chefs and service professionals. Hours are flexible and positions are available for ambitious chefs, bakers, service helpers, and captains. Please send a brief cover letter and resume to or call 707-963-9278 for more information.1> To work as a housekeeper, one needs toA. be able to driveB. be a local in AngwinC. work about 8 hours per weekD. be able to speak two languages2、Why does the 91-year-old woman need to be accompanied?AShe cannot walk byherself.B.She has a poor memory.C.She has difficulty insleeping.D.She is likely to fall down.3、Which is the contact number or email address for those who want to become great bakers?A.925-785-8500B.707-963-9278C.D.24 （8 分） When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper, these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need. The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage.FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time-wasters and distractions wh