2022年上海市14区高三线下英语高考二模试题汇编：语法填空（含答案）.docx

2022届上海市局部区高三英语二模试题分类汇编语法填空目录：1) 2022届上海市宝山区高考二模英语试题2022届上海市崇明区高考二模英语试题2) 2022届上海市奉贤区高考二模英语试题2022届上海市虹口区高考二模英语试题3) 2022届上海市黄埔区高考二模英语试题2022届上海市嘉定区高考二模英语试题4) 2022届上海市金山区高考二模英语试题2022届上海市宝山区高考二模英语试题Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.High-fmctose com syrup.(高果糖玉米糖浆)Artificial flavors and colors. What do these things have in common? They are found in many (21)(process) foods. But the clean label movement wants to kick them out of your grocery store! Clean label is a consumer-powered movement that promotes food made with simple, natural ingredients. Removing artificial ingredients can protect consumers from various health problems.But finding replacements for artificial ingredients is not easy. When one food company tried to change an ingredient in its salad dressing recipe, it led to big problems. The ingredient switch changed the color and the quality of the product. Changes like (22)can cause companies to lose business. Customers expect a certain taste and look of a product and complain when they don't get it.Companies are working hard to provide natural substitutes for artificial products. But when it comes to issues like food preservation, going all-natural isn*t as easy as it sounds.The clean label movement presents food makers with a challenge. Consumers want great products but with few if any artificial ingredients. Its difficult to meet those demands while (23) (control) factors such as cost and shelf life. Take bread for example. A loaf of homemade bread has simple ingredients such as flour, water, salt and sugar. (24)you make it yourself, you have control over your ingredients. The bread will stay fresh because usually it (25) (eat) within a few days. But grocery store bread (26)stay fresh during long shipping and selfishness or like heroes of love. May you always bring the best from your heart to (30) life may throw at you then!1) 2022届上海市闵行区高考二模英语试题Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.There is no doubt that people's behavior has a far-reaching impact on the environment. Compared with the obvious environmental issues we hear about every day, littering often takes a backseat,(21)ifs more pressing than we may think. In our daily life, we litter a lot of things, and some items (22)(litter) more frequently.If you were to throw, say, a banana peel out of your car while driving along the motorway, that would be a completely harmless action, due to the fact that it's part of a fruit-right? Absolutely no. A banana peel (23)take up two years to break drown. An orange peel and a cigarette butt 蒂)has a similar biodegrading (生物降解)term to (24)of a banana, but tin and aluminum cans last up to 100 years; and plastic bottles last forever, so (25)glass bottles, Styrofoam cups and plastic bags.(26)the fact that longer-lasting materials will serve to damage the environment and its animals for longer, we can't only measure the severity (严重,性)of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime. For example, despite having a fairly short biodegrading time, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is thrown in the UK every day. Similarly, our regular littering here and there has caused the UK's rat population (27)(increase) by 60 million.Littering is not a cheap habit either: UK taxpayers spend £ 500 million in order to keep our streets clean, and when you include our green spaces, that goes up to £1 billion. So, it's not surprising that if (28)(catch) littering, you could face a £ 20,000 fine. In more serious cases, offenders may be subject to imprisonment, with sentences (29)(range) from 10 days to six years.To take back our beautiful countryside and cities, we need to do more than simply not leaving rubbish (30)it ought not to be. We need to truly care more about the world around us. 3) 2022届上海市浦东新区高考二模英语试题Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Wintry Scenes from a Swedish WonderlandI always give the same advice to ambitious photographers: Wherever home is, that's where you should begin. Having lived and worked everywhere but in Sweden for most of my life, I was terrible at following it myself. For me, Sweden has always been a place to relax and spend time with family. Fve never explored it in the same way I've explored destinations like Zambia (21)now.With all of my foreign trips (22)(cancel) this year, I decided to travel north from my home near Stockholm. What began as a two-week trip quickly turned into journeys (23), both starting and finishing in midwinter, lasted the entire year.Climate change doesn't have any impact on the length of our daylight. And yet, (24)(lie) on the back staring up at the magical light show of the aurora borealis (1 匕极光)，I hardly minded the lack of daylight. Instead, (25)caught my attention was the fascinating beauty of the white, frozen landscapes and the endless shades of blue.But Johan Stenevad, my host at Lapland Guesthouse, showed me (26)else. One day, on a snowmobile path lined with tall trees on both sides, he turned off his engine and asked me what I saw. "Trees J I answered. "A forest.He shook his head. "Not a forest, just a plantation. Soon, this is what (27)(leave)" he said. For over half a century now, the ancient forests that once seemed endless continue (28)(cut) down. The Sami that live mainly in the northern areas (29)(face) an existential crisis. Their lives and culture are closely linked to the ancient forests and the reindeer (驯鹿)there. The slow growing lichen (地衣)and mushrooms upon which the reindeer depend for survival are not found in plantations. So, the death of one (30)mean the death of the other, and an uncertain future for an entire people.We are not visitors in nature and it's essential fbr our own survival as well as that of the natural world.4) 2022届上海市青浦区高考二模英语试题Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Native Tribes Celebrate Montana Land Ownership and Bison Range (野牛牧场)RestorationMoiese, Mont. 一 A narrow road takes visitors zig-zagging up a mountain, and, if they're lucky, they'll see bison walking about freely. The bison range sits on more than 18,000 acres of undeveloped land in northwest Montana land _21 (take) by the U.S. Government without the approval of Salish and Kootenai Tribes. In 2020, Congress passed a law _22 management of the land is transferred from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service back to Salish and KootenaiTribes.U.S. Interior Secretary Deb Haaland, 23 signed off on the law last year, said with the loss of tribal homelands in the early 1900s and decrease of bison herds, tribes lost traditional connections with the mammal. "But 24 that tragedy and loss, we are still here. You are still here. And thafs _25_ to celebrated She said the people then relied on bison fbr food and livelihood, believing future generations would do the same.“We all know history took a cruel and tragic turn after that,“ Haaland said, and the tribes didn't believe that the history _26_ (represent) accurately at the bison range's visitor center. Whisper Camel-Means, the tribes division manager for the wildlife refuge, said under the Fish and Wildlife Service supervision, the exhibits there previously used a different tribes, word for bison, which they _27 not accept.The Salish and Kootenai Tribes have corrected inaccuracies at the visitor center located on the Flathead reservation near the museum. The visitor center is now open, _28_ (feature) new exhibits that better reflect the tribes9 involvement in bison conservation. Stephanie Gillin, education program manager for the tribes5 natural resources program, said she worked with cultural committees to get the correct history for the new exhibits. "We listen to our elders about some stuff we have to protect _29_ if we don't put it out there, we lose what it gives to us 一 you know, we lost that power it gives us J she said.The generational emotional wound, Gillin said, is still felt today within tribal communities and correcting the information at the visitor center is about respecting and preserving the tribes' history.The tribes are working to build a _30 (big) museum that will be closer to U.S. Highway 93. It's a push to share their history with more people2022届上海市松江区高考二模英语试题Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Opening Ceremony Shows DifferenceStill remember what was different on 4th February this year? (21)(put) the Olympic torch in the middle of a giant snowflake-shaped cauldm几(大锅),the two persons saw it rise to the top of the National Stadium at 2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony. "The Olympic spirit is not necessarily shown through a big flame; the fire of one torch can be a symbol,“ said Zhang Yimou, chief director of the event. The giant “snowflake“ was made from 91 smaller (22), each with the name of a participating country or region. According to Zhang, (23) (combine) the smaller snowflakes symbolizes people's joint efforts to build a community with a shared future for humanity and only through such efforts (24) man overcome the pandemic (流行病).The 2008 ceremony boasted large-scale performances displaying traditional Chinese culture, while this year's was centered around natural performances from ordinary people, (25) Zhang sought to deliver Chinese style in a different way. None of the performers at this opening ceremony wore ancient clothes as were seen 14 years ago. 76 participants (26)different countries walked shoulder to shoulder through the performance zone in a program that greeted all the people around the world. This specific area was set against a background of images (27)(feature) past Olympic competitions and the global fight against COVID-19. This part (28) impressed most viewers aimed to show that ordinary and diverse individuals can reflect the slogantogether for a bright future.Under the guidance of "green Olympics”, the use of fireworks this time was only 10 percent that of the 2008 Games. Moreover, the creative approach (29)only a single torch was placed inside the cauldron highlighted China's low-carbon and environmental protection efforts. So far, the total amount of carbon emitted (30)(find) only one 5,000th of that at the 2008 Summer Games.5) 2022届上海市徐汇区高考二模英语试题Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the give n word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Restoring the peaceful spaces of Keyuan, and others, in Suzhou honors the past and keeps ancient skills alive, Wang Kaihao reports.Students studying here two centuries ago seemed to be really enviable (令人羡慕的).First (21)(construct) in the 10th century as a part of a villa, the garden of Keyuan in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, was rebuilt and renewed on numerous occasions (22)history until it became a Confucian academy in 1805.It was not, perhaps, an ivory tower where hermits became entirely emerged in metaphysical thinking honoring the ancient sages. The waterscape, rockeries and flourishing willows may have ushered (弓导)students to step into a "painting" (23)earthly beauty and dynamics of a real world can be felt.Keyuan, covering about 7,800 square meters, thus became the only (24)(survive) example among the classical gardens of Suzhou that (25)(function) as a school, whereas most of the rest were former residences.However, its ownership changed hands several times in recent history, and the luster of the past seems (26) (forget) by the passing of time after the garden was finally used as offices and storerooms. The contrast became even more regrettable (27)the Great Wave Pavilion, a garden on the UNESCO World Heritage List that is just a few meters away across a narrow lane, was bustling with tourists every day.When Keyuan was handed to He Fengchun, a veteran garden renovation designer, in 2012, her work to make "the pearl" shine again was challenging. The pond was muddy. Rocks were unstable. Plants were withering. Termites also took a toll on the buildings, the structure of which (28)(damage) through decades of neglect.Fortunately, its basic layout remained,H recalls He, the director of Suzhou Institute of Landscape Architecture Design. nDetailed research of historical files and a survey of this site can thus offer us reliable references in (29) (consolidate) its structure and resuming the original landscape."Every step in the refurbishing and decorating process has to follow historical recordings and precedent, says the designer. If relevant documentation is vague, restorers (30) leave certain parts untouched to retain marks left by time."It took just more than one year for us to actually renovate this garden, but much longer time was spent in evaluating every detail in the plan and making sure of its historical accuracy/ she says.Renovation of Keyuan was recognized with an Asia-Pacific Award for Cultural Heritage Conservation by UNESCO in 2019. A bright and elegant garden is now accessible to visitors and jointly portrays a culturally rich neighborhood with the Great Wave Pavilion.6) 2022届上海市杨浦区高考二模英语试题Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Green Buildings and the Future of Taiwan,s ArchitectureAs people continue to find innovative ways to reduce waste and improve efficiency, more architects are turning to green buildings. (21) making an environmentally friendly building is a challenge, it's possible to create beautiful spaces that improve their environments without negatively impacting natu