云南省曲靖市富源县2022年高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Time is pressing. You cannot start your task soon.A. too B. very C. so D. asWe are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones.A. whichB. thatC. whose D. when1. far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A. Not gettingB. Not to getC. Not having got D. Not got2. The store I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.A. thatB. whereC. which D. why3. At the back of the old temple twelve huge stone statues together with pagoda.A. does stand; a 8-storeyedB. do stand; a 8- storyC. stands; an 8-storey D. stand; an 8- storied4. On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.A. whoB. whomC. which D. whoever5. 8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol.This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A. killed B. were killedC. have killed D. have been killed6. Iris is always kind and to the suffering of others.No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.A. allergic B. immuneC. relevant D sensitive7. Most people quit any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.A. while B. until C. since D. beforeA. mood B. chanceC. timeD. courage第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）语法填空There are all kinds of 1. （celebrate） throughout the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the dead are held to honor the dead or to make the ancestors 2. （satisfy）. Festivals can also 3. （hold） to honor famous people. For example in China, the Dragon Boat Festival honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Among all the festivals, the most 4. （energy） and important ones are spring festivals 5> look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.Chinese New Year, also6. （call） Spring Festival, has more than 4,000 years of history. Being one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is the grandest and most important festival for Chinese people. Most employees in China have at least seven days off work, 7. （include） three days* legal holiday, while students take one month absence from school. In the past people 8, （observe） the Spring Festival to fight against the monster nNiann who liked to eat children and domestic animals. The monster was afraid of red color and loud sound9，people decorated their houses in red and set off fireworks to frighten it away . The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don't say any ominous （不吉利的）words or do anything that will bringlOe （happy） to other people.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）画掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In October last year, I was studying at a school in Cambridge but it was only my second months in the school. At an end of the month the head teacher organized a party for all the new students. It is a good chance to get to know my new classmates and I really looked forward to join in it. As the party was on 31st October, I thought it was a Halloween party. So, the day after the party, I searched everywhere and managed get a witch's costume. When I arrived at my head teacher's house, he opened the door and looked at us if 1 had been complete mad.All the other students wore on normal clothes!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：1 .学校的体育场馆；.主要的运动工程；2 .你喜欢的工程。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、C4、B5、D6、A7、B8、D9、D10、B11、D12、B13、B14、C15、C16、C17、C18、B19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、B3、C22、 1、 AB2、 CA23、 1、 D 2、B3、C4、B1、 C2、D3、B4、A1、 C2、A3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 C2、A3、D4、B5、D6、A7、B8、A9、C10、D11、A12、B 13、D14、C 15、B16、A17、D18、D19、C20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. celebrationssatisHed2. be heldenergetic3. that/whichcalled4. includingobserved5. Thereforeunhappiness第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）In October last year, I was studying at a school m Cambridge but it was only my second months in the school. Atandmonthan end of the month the head teacher organized a party fbr all the new students. It 运a good chance to get to knowthewasmy new classmates and I really looked forward to join in it. As the party was on31lt October, I thought it was a joiningHalloween party. So, the dav after the party. I searched everywhere and managed A get a witch s costume. When Ibeforetoarrived at my head teacher s house, he opened the door and looked at us if I had been compleie mad. All the othermemecompletely28、students wore normal clothes!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover; with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I'm intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.Yours,Li Hua10. Governments around the world increasingly artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A. put out B. roll out C. make out D. reach outDon't you think of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A. this B. that C. which D. it一 Do you like the book you father bought you?Very much. It's exactly I wanted.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how11. Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually after ten years* cold relationship between them.A. took upB. made upC. looked upD. turned up12. Johnson hasn't felt any effect the new dieting recipe has him since he tried to lose weight three months ago.A. for B. to C. on D. with" I went through ups and downs in life, “ Gordon said, “I never found the importance of being self-disciplined as well as the significance of life.”A. If B. SinceC. Until D. Unless13. Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.-It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and since.A. is working outB. worked out C. has been working out D. had worked outSorry! I'm afraid that I can" go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.A. It doesn't matter.B. Do as you like.C. What a shame.D. Take it easy.18. Had it not been for his experience in the forest, we in the battle with the fierce bear.A. hadn't survivedB. wouldn't have survivedC. didnft survived D. wouldnft survive19. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothingA. had happenedB. happenedC. would happen D. would have happenedThe doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally.A. pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled over第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）2018 FIRST Robotics Competition GameFIRST POWER UPSMThe adventure begins on January 6, 2018. Play for real! Combining the excitement of sport with the rigors（严酷）of science and technology. We call FIRST Robotics Competition the ultimate Sport for the Mind. High-school student participants call it “the hardest fun you'll ever have”.Team BasicsThe really cool thing about FIRST Robotics Competition is that all skill levels are welcomed and needed, technical or non-technical. Read more about team basics, time frame, commitment, and skills required.Cost & RegistrationWhat does it cost to participate? There are costs involved with forming a FIRST Robotics Competition team and they can vary from team to team and region to region depending on what level of participation the team chooses.Here are some basic cost standards:There are never any “per student” fees; all costs for individual team members are assumed by the team as a group.The annual fees for team registration, a robot kit of parts, and event participation are $5,000$6,000. Additional costs for travel, food, team shirts and other optional items will vary.ScholarshipsA big advantage of participating in FIRST is gaining access to millions in college scholarships made available by colleges, universities, and corporations who support FIRST. This is exclusive financial help open only to FIRST team members, giving them a competitive leg up on other students seeking educational funds.1> What is really attractive about FIRST Robotics Competition?A. Competitors will ever have the hardest fun.B. Only high-level teams are welcomed.C. All skill levels are welcomed.D. It connects science with technology.2、How should the participants pay to attend FIRST Robotics Competition?A. All the participants should pay the same amount of moneyThe fees depend on the participants team levels and regions.B. There are no additional fees besides the basic cost.C. The participants should pay no more than $5, 000.3、Who will get exclusive Hnancial help?A. High school students.B. Students seeking educational funds.C. First team members.D. College students.22.（8 分）Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neuron （运动神经元）disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphone's camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and change them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS （渐冻症）,also known as motor neuron disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor problems are expensive, not strong under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration（校对）and abundant, relatively immobile setups," said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology. uTo change the situation.we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone/9The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids（格）of letters, which each match a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.1、Which is necessary to install GazeSpeak for use according to the passage?A. a smartphone with a camera.B. a smartphone with re-calibration system.C. a smartphone with a sticker on the back.D. a smartphone connected with other setups.2、 Compared with the disadvantages current input system for ALS sufferers have, GazeSpeak will below-cost, strong in system, easy to take with usersA. affordable, lightweight, environmentally friendlyeasy to operate, movable, able to check itselfB. available under strong light, rich in resources, inexpensive3、The most possible design of the grids will beABCDEFGHIJKL ,MNOPQRSTUVWXYZGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZB.ABCDEFABGHMNCDIJOPEFKLQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFTUVWXYZGHIJKLMNOPQRS4、What's the purpose of writing the passage?A. To advertise a new app. B. To call for attention to ALS sufferers.C. To share the information of an.app. D. To show respect to the programmer of the app.23. （8 分） Sydney*s Royal Botanic Gardens are to start a war on gray-headed flying foxes. These super bats have invaded one of Australia's most famous public spaces. Officials have said the animals are destroying trees and have to move on.These unwanted guests at Sydney's Royal Botanic Gardens look like tiny foxes with wings. Officials have estimated there are about 11,000 of them living in the picturesque harbor-side park. After inspecting damage to dozens of trees they now believe there are twice as many as previously thought. Branches have been breaking under the weight of these furry invaders and their droppings have been poisoning plants.Help may well be at hand, however, in the shape of the ordinary garbage bin. The gardens' director Dr. Tim Entwistle hopes the unpleasant sounds of crashing bin lids will agitate the flying foxes and force them to move on. "The way to disturb them is to use noises, so we've used the loud noises made by rubbish bins in the past. You can also use speakers as long as you move the noise around, and what well do is have a series of noises, at the beginning and end of the day. What we've found in the past is that the flying foxes leave the gardens and go somewhere else," said Tim.The gray-headed flying fox is Australia's largest bat. It flies around at night using its eyes and a powerful sense of smell to search for fruit and flowers. Officials at the Royal Botanic Gardens in Sydney have said they're optimistic the unwelcome colony can be uprooted. If and when the bats do move to other parts of the city they will of course then become someone else,s problem.1、According to the passage, Why do people want to get rid of the flying foxes ?A. Because the garden are important public places.B. Because they are polluting the city.C Because many garbage bins have been damaged by them.D. Because they9re threatening the survival of trees and other plants.2、In order to get rid of the flying foxes, what are people doing?A. They are shooting them.B. They are using rubbish containers.C. They are shaking the trees hard.D. They are cutting some trees down.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined “agitate” in Paragraph 3?A. ExciteB. killC. disturbD. discourage4、What does the writer imply from the last paragraph?A. The bats will still stay in the gardens.B. Some area will have to deal with the bats.C. The grey-headed flying fox often eat treesThe damage caused by the bats is serious24. （8 分）US student Vanessa Tahay stands out from the other teenagers in her school. Her skin is dark, her accent is thick, and if you ask her, she will tell you these are the things she is proudest of. Tahay is a poet, and at 18 she was considered among the best in Los Angeles.When she is on the stage, audiences often go silent. They also laugh, shout and cry. But this doesn't come easily for someone who comes from a village that sits at the base of a huge