2022年常熟高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) How do you Hnd your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ? I can't speak too highly of itOh, wonderful indeed! B. Ifs awful!C. Don't mention it. D. You said it.1. In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese manan Olympic gold medal in swimming.A. winningB. to winC. having won D. being won2. In many homes in the UK, the first personhas to make tea for the family.A. waking upB. to wake upC. woke up D. woken up3. The draft regulation on the online protection of minors,for public opinions by thecyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.A. releasingB having releasedC. to releaseD. released4. 一Going to watch the Women's Volleyball Match on Wednesday? ! Will you go with me?A. You betB. You got meC. You thereD. You know better5. If you, the special one in the world, want to show yourpersonality, this T-shirt is exactly what you are lookingfor.A. calm B. unique C. straight D. constantIt's really stupid of youhim the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the time.A. having told B. tellingC. to tell D. to have toldBut for your timely warning, weinto great trouble.Well, you know we're friends.A. would getB. must have got C. would have got D. can't have gotTo make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n)amount of effort.A. modest B. miserable12、A.trustB.emotionC.strengthD. confidence13、A.loudB.foreignC.softD. firm14、A.goingB.runningC.fightingD. training15、A.referB.talkC.listenD. agree16、A.frightenedB.disturbedC.disappointedD. bored17、A.developB.changeC.followD happen18、A.lateB.hardC.closelyD. quickly19、A.newB.nearC.roughD. narrow20、A.wishB.dutyC.rankD. race第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Last summer, my family took a trip to Shanghai City from Hong Kong. It was my 1 (one) visit to the city.What I saw in Shanghai City was 2 (extreme) impressive. All the cars were in a hurry and everyone in the streets was walking rapidly. There were many more ways than my hometown for one to get to 3. from one place. Everywhere people were driving, riding shared bikes, waiting for buses, 4. rushing underground to the subway stations.In 5. (add) to the people and transportation, I found the buildings were also 6 (amaze). Each street was filled with buildings that 7. (build) side by side and a number of skyscrapers were present throughout the city 8 well. Standing on the top of the Oriental Pearl Tower, I could hold almost the entire city from this view. Some stores were also as large or even larger than the ones in my hometown.My visit to Shanghai City was like discovering a new of life. I expect 9 (move) to such a great city. My first trip to Shanghai City was one of the most unforgettable SO. (experience) of my life and it is also the one I will always treasure.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28. (10分)短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共存10处语言错误，每句 中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人)，并在其下而写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last month, my family planned to take out a trip to Guilin、 We packed up our things on advance and arriving at the airport in time、 However, while stand in a queue to go through the security check> my young sister said that she felt terrible sick、 He had a high fever and a stomach disorder、 We were all at the loss, for the plane was taking off in 15 minutes、 Luckily, the plane was postponing because of bad weather、 Then there was plenties of time for my father to take a cab and go back to town buy some medicine >第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，你所在的运动俱乐部将面向外国朋友开设太极（Tai Chi）课，请写一封邮件，邀请你校的英 国交换生Peter参加，要点如下：1. 上课时间：每周一下午5:00-6:00；上课地点：学校健身房；2. 打太极的好处；报名的截止时间：下周二。注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：健身房gymDear Peter,How is everything going?Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、A2、B3、B4、D5、A6、B7、D8、C9、D10、A11、C12、A13、B14、C15、B16、D17、B18、C19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、The Humane Society of Utah,a non-profit organization's the largest shelter in the state because it takes every animal that can be lawfully accepted.The shelter employed photographer Guinevere Shuster,from New York,who came up with a creative way to find new homes for the dogs.She took lively photos for them.The 31-year-old created sets of four pictures showing the playful and serious sides of each animal.Guinevere Shuster tried her best to show these dogs the way they'd really look if you allowed them into your life.She said,“I'm always trying to imagine better ways to make the poor animals attractive to the public.The photos show their great personalities and are a much better way than presenting them as the sad dogs waiting to be taken home.Fm lucky because I get to connect the two things I love most,animals and photography.”Guinevere says she finds it easy to work with dogs.She said/6Itfs just me and the dog in the office so they can pay their attention to the photo-taking.I use a lot of treats and some funny noises I've learned to get the dogs* attention. A fun method is to throw treats at the dogs-ifs useful for getting unusual looks from them.”Since starting the project,a number of dogs have been taken home by dog lovers after they saw Guinevere's pictures on the Humane Society of Utah's Facebook page.In the last three years,she has photographed more than 4,000 animals.This year,the shelter has placed nearly 9,000 homeless pets into their permanent homes.5、The Humane Society of Utah isA. a shelter center only for little dogs B. a profit-making organizationC. a home for the old citizens in Utah D. an organization to help homeless animals6、What can we know about Guinevere Shuster?A. She is a photographer featuring on animals and plants.B. She shows great interest in photographing animals.C. She grew up in New York and learned photography there.D. The photos of the dogs she took were displayed at her gallery.7 Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The organization only accepts animals from the state of Utah.B. Guinevere worked for the Humane Society of Utah voluntarily.C. Many dogs have been adopted after Guinevere's photos were posted.D. Guinevere takes the pictures of the dogs at her own home.8、What is the author's attitude towards this project?A. Objective. B. Subjective. C. Doubtful. D. Critical.22、1、 A2、C3、D4、B23、1、 D2、A3、B4、B24、1、 A2、D3、D4、B25、1、 C2、A3、A4、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 D 2、A3、C4、B5、D6、A7、C8、B9、D10、C11、D12、C13、B14、A15、B16、C17、D18、B19、A20、D第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. firstextremely2. anotheror3. additionamazing4. were builtas5. to moveexperiences第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）month*my family planned to(«kc ch> a trip io (<uilint Wr peeked up our ; ，d、n八rw 、； at the airport in time. However«while，件?. in a queue to go through the M-curity <,lic%,k>my young，i、rr、.w! dui »tan<litiK28、she fell 滂¥3； 5«<k. had a high (ever aM a 5tonwch di5ord<r. We were M m 平 lossUor the p»Unc wa> uk off in 15 minutes. Luckily*the plane was 跤，;常;：? b<x*u»c of l»d wether. Then there was 毕若;；' lor my father to take a cab and ro b&ck to (own A buy Mime medicine.<o第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、Dear Peter,How is everything going? Pm Li Hua. I'm writing to invite you to attend a Tai Chi class held by our sports club. Tai Chi, originated in China, enjoys great popularity. Anyone, regardless of age or level of fitness, can practice and benefit from Tai Chi. Practicing Tai Chi regularly, you will feel mentally and physically relaxed with the harmonious movements. Fm sure that you will develop a great interest in this gentle exercise. The class starts between 5:00 and 6:00 p.m. every Monday in our school gym next month. The closing date for entries is next Tuesday. Please let me know if you want to sin your name.Looking forward to your early reply.C. optional D. tremendousChinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libyaan even worse humanitarian crisis inthe country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.A. to prevent B. to have prevented C. preventing D. having preventedRussia's cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of memberstates are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A. whoseB. thatC. where D. which6. My father insisted that every minutemade full use ofthe work well.A. be, to doB. has been, doingC. be, doing D. has been, to do7. I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor?Sure.?A. Why notB. What's upC. How come D. How is it going8. Following the girl, we went into a hall; onwalls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.A. its B. whichC. whose D. those9. With the development of science, more new technologyto the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introduced D. was introduced10. When in trouble, remember to stay calm, and everything willwell.A. turn backB. turn up C. turn down D. turn outalmost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.A. Weighed B. Weighing C. It weighed D. To weighHis children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a topin his life.A. capacity B. anxiety C. priority D. opportunityI know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer?一 I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.A. Behave yourself B. Be my guestC. Have fun D. Take care11. Double ovens are a good idea, especiallyyou are cooking several meals at a time.A. though B. if C that D. unless第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。12. （6 分）Children often suffer pain and insecurity when their parents separate.When my ex-husband and I split up after 10 years of marriage,our daughter was 5 years old and my son only 3.We decided to consult a psychologist about the best way to explain this new situation to the children.She shared with us this special story about a land turtle and a sea turtle,which we then used to help them better comprehend.Once upon a time,a land turtle (Mommy) met a sea turtle (Daddy) close to a beautiful shore.Soon they fell deeply in love and decided to get married.For a time,they continued to live at the water's edge so that Mommy could sit on the sand and keep dry and warm,while Daddy sat in the shallow water to keep cool.A few years later two baby turtles arrived (you both!).They were very special indeed and looked a little like each of their parents.But as the years went by,Daddy sea turtle started spending more and more time in the ocean as he traveled deeper and deeper to look for pearls.Mommy land turtle also started wandering up into the sands to hunt for food in the woods.Little by littleDaddy and Mommy turtle started to drift further and further aparLFinally one day,Mommy and Daddy turtle decided they didn't want to live together anymore.The little turtles continued to spend time with each of their parents.They made lots of friends with all the fish,dolphins and whales in the ocean and also many friends with the rabbits,deer,and foxes in the woods.In fact they grew up to be a new kind of turtle that could live both in the ocean and on the land.Over the years,this tale of the land and sea turtle has helped my children cope with and accept the fact that my marriage to their father was over.They know that we once loved each other very much and they were born out of true love.1、The underlined "They” in the second paragraph refers to.A. the two baby turtles B. the land turtle and the sea turtleC. the author and her ex-husband D. the author's children2、When the parents divorce,their children often feel.A. relieved B. unsafe C. pleased D. annoyed3、In the third paragraph,the underlined phrase "drift apart” probably meansA. make sense B. become disconnected C. break down D. get excited4、We can probably find the passage in the column "A. Culture B. Career C. Parenting D. Education13. (8 分) An increasing number of older U.S citizens are traveling abroad. The U.S. Department of States wants you to be prepared so that you enjoy your trip. Please consider the following tips as you travel.Travel DepartmentsApply for a passport at least three months before you travel. Some countries require that passports be valid for six months after your trip ends and some foreign countries require that travelers obtain a visa.Stay ConnectedA secure way to maintain your emergency contact information is to enroll with our Smart Traveler Enrollment Program. Your information is stored securely and enables the Department of State, U. S. embassy to contact you, your family, or your friends in an emergency according to your wishes.Health InformationHealth care tops the list of concerns for many older U.S. citizens who are thinking about traveling abroad. Consult with your physician prior to your travel overseas to identify your healthcare needs at your destination. Research the environmental conditions at your overseas destination that may contribute to yow specific health concerns, particularly if you are sensitive to attitude, air pollution or other conditions.Medical Insurance MedicareMedicine, the U.S. government health plan for people aged 65 years or older, does NOT cover health care overseas. We highly recommend that you obtain health insurance. Many companies offer short-term health and emergency services such as medical evacuations（疏散）.Travel SmartPack lightly and learn what clothing would be appropriate for your destination. Be aware that sudden changes in diet and climate can have serious health consequences for the unprepared traveler, no matter your age.1、What is the main idea of the passage?A. The elder should consider move before trawling.B The U.S. citizens enjoy travelling around the world.C. Never leave your older parents travel.D. Make preparations for the older people in need.2、An 70-year-old American hopes to travel to China he will .A. ask his child to keep turn company.B. have his information stored in Chinese embassy.C. need to have gained his passport before.D. manage to obtain a visa from the US embassy.3、Before the older U.S. citizens travel abroadthey must reach about some foreign countries.A. they should apply for medical cares abroad.B. they must find a place in a peaceful country.C. they should consult their doctors for advice.4、The author recommended health insurance in thatpeople aged 65 years and older are ignor