2022届四川省资阳市中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案及点睛.docx

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择-QQ and Wechat have changed people's life in many ways. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.A. Completely B. Exactly C. Probably D. Possibly2、In order to protect the environment, we shouldn't any trees.A. put down B. count down C. cut down D. look down3、If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.A. isn't; isB. doesn't; will beC. won't; is D. isn't; will be4、Who is the man under tree? He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A. the, the B. an, / C. a,/ D. a, the5、You are sure to fail the exam you study hard.A. if B. unless C. sinceD. that6、一 You won the first prize in the Physics competition.一. I made several terrible mistakes.A. I think so B. You must be jokingC. You are welcome D. It doesn't matter7、一Could you help me carry this box? It's too heavy.A. It's my pleasure B. With pleasure C. That's all right D. Thafs ok8、一I've tried to remove these in the carpet but it won't go away. Can you help me?-You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.A. grades B. points C. signs D marks9、The of staying healthy is to eat healthy food and exercise more.A. placeB. secret C. time D. game10、It is useful book. I borrowed it from the school library.A. a B. the C / D. anII.完形填空11、 Each year, a huge number of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.3. What is the writer*s purpose in writing the passage?A. To advise us to love what we have.B. To encourage us to recycle old things.C. To explain why her parents recycled.D To help us know about life in the past.V.书面表达19、暑假快到了，同学们都在议论着假期的计划。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍几位同学和你自己的想法。注意：1,词数80字左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）;2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否那么不予评分。Many of my classmates are discussing the summer vocation plans. Anna参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、B4、A5、B6、B7、B8、D9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. AD2. BA3. DD4. CD5. BD m.语法填空12、1. started/ beganvillages/places/ countries/ countrysides2. so/asthat3. thecry4. herby5. wordHoweverIV,阅读理解13、 1. D2. BC3. C14、 1. B2. BC3. A15、 1. D2. BD3. BD16、 1. AD2. BC3. DC17、 1. DB2. AC3. D18、 1. D2 . C.AV.书面表达19、 The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. Anna want to do voluntary work for the old. She would like to make new friends.Peter thinks it is better to travel in order to relax himself and learn about culture there.However, he will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.Kelly would like to visit his grandma in the hometown.He also wants to cook himself.In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.“Chinese children hope very much to go to get a wider view of the world J said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children thought that life in foreign countries can be 2 for young people/9 They have to deal with a cultural shock and language 3.However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big 4Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student, began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia last October. To his amazement, his teachers there 5 pushed students to study. And usually there wasn't homework. uWith these education systems, we have more 6 time and more space for thinkingsaid Zhang. "But if you don't know how to 7 your time and money to good use, you will not have an easy time," Some of his friends spent their whole year's money in the first two months of the term, and they 8 their exams.“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn a foreign language 9 and open up their eyes, but students and parents should know about the challenges JChen said."If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someonewith10 inforeign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.”1.A.abroadB.foreignC. homeD.school2.A.easyB.happyC. sadD.hard3.A.advantagesB.problemsC. abilitiesD.questions4.A.challengeB.thoughtC. differenceD.change5.A.everB.alwaysC. justD.never6.A.safeB.busyC. boringD.spare7.A.takeB.putC. planD.have8.A.passedB.createdC. acceptedD.failed9.A.carefullyB.quicklyC. happilyD.exactly10.A.confidenceB.knowledgeC. informationD.experiencein.语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义 相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage（哭嫁）？ It sounds surprising, doesn't it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1. a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2. far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not3. popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people.They regard it as something4. has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5, same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride（新娘）had to 6. at the wedding（婚 礼）.If not, the bride's neighbors would look down upon7, as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8< all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesn't really feel sad in her heart. 10,in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life.IV.阅读理解A13> Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford（牛津大学）for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.It happened one night when the father, the mother and the young student were sit- ting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, “My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned." The son smiled and said, “Father, I have studied a science which can that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens?9 "Well,“ said the father,“This is something I would like very much to know.” “There are two chickens on the plate/9 said the student. He took one of the chickens in his hand and saidHere is one more; and one and two makes three. So here are three chickens.” Then the father took one of the chickens to him-self, gave the other to his wife, and said JI shall have one of the chickens myself, your mother will have another, and you can have the third for your supper and nothing else." The father kept his word and so the student went without his suppen1. How can we know that the rich man loved his son a lot?A. He provided enough delicious food for him.B. He wanted him to live at Oxford for several years.C. He sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years.2. What does the underlined Word nproveH mean?A. achieve B. show C. compete D. develop 3. What did the Father ask his son at supper that night?A. Whether he liked Oxford or not.B. How he got along with his classmates.C. What he had learned in the first year at the university.D. The number of the money he had spent at the university.4. What can we infer（摊断）from the passage?A. Both of the parents had no chickens to eat at last.B. Each of them had a chicken for their supper finally.C. At last the student had nothing to eat for his suppenIn the end the Father gave his son the third chicken to eatB14、 I am Tara Subra. I love my smartphone. But everywhere you look, people are glued to their screens. And we are all missing out on chances to notice and enjoy the world around us.This smartphone addiction成瘾）is seriously affecting our ability to focus. I can't even watch a movie without checking my phone, which means nothing ever receives my full attention. That's scary, especially in a school. I'm afraid it changes my work and how well I learn.My name is Alex Hager. Smarphones encourage us to think more and give us a lot of information. Say you're with your friends and they are discussing a certain event you know nothing about. You can use your phone to learn about it, and then share that conversation.Smarphones are also a way to find people who have the same interests and goals. For example, I love making YouTube videos, but nobody at my school does. So my phone allows me to connect with other YouTubes and learn from them. That's why I want you to pick up your phone, search for a person who's talking about something you love, and start a conversation. Your world will get bigger-straight from your palm（手掌）of your hand.1. Why can't Tara Subra watch a movie without checking her phone?A. Because she doesn't watch movies.B. Because she has smartphone addiction.C. Because she likes appreciating the world around us.D. Because she is afraid of ding homework.2. What does Subra mainly tell us?A. She loves her smartphone very much.B. Smartphone addiction affects the ability to focus.C. She watches a movie without full attention.D. Smartphone addiction affects her homework.3. Which of the following is NOT Alex Hager's idea?A. Smartphone help us get lots of information.B. Smarphones help find people with the same interests and goals.C. Smarphones affect the quality of people's work.D. Smarphones can make our world get bigger.4. What can we know from the passage?A Maybe different people have different ideas.B. Students can't use smarphones in the school.C. People can't use smarphones when watching a movie.D. Tara Subra loves making YouTube videos.C15> A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human feeling.The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Australian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to write with a long, friendly letter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings （毛线编织品）for children, knitted and sent by a woman in Toronto.Nurse Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them. She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see how much happiness and warmth she had created/9 Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada.Dear Miss Austen,Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I am eighty years old, and I am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or book as I could collect. But never before in all that time have I had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said. I did not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that. My God bless you.Sincerely yours,Laura N. Russell根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. According to the passage, a letter of reply is not.A. a common thing B. a treasured thingC. a natural thing D. a boring thing2. knitted and sent a box of knittings for the poor in Australian.A. Kate Austen B. Laura RussellC. An Australian mother D. The writer3. Why did Nurse Austen write the letter?A. Because she wasn't so busy.B. Because she was a kindhearted woman.C. Because she was thankful for the knittings.D. Because she wanted the woman to know the happiness and warmth she had created.4. What do you think of the letter from Nurse Austen?A. A waste of much time. B. A valuable letter.C. An interesting letter. D. An unforgettable letter.5. What can we learn from the two women?A We should be polite to others.B. When we receive a letter we should write back soonWe should respect each otherC. We should express our thanks to the people who help you.D16、When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of （感到难为情）my mother's Chinese English. Because of her Chinese English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her. My mother realized that she was poor at English. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker（股票经纪人）. I said in an adolescent（青少年的）voice that was not very certain, uThis is Mrs. Tan." My mother was standing beside me saying, uWhy he doesn't send me check, already two weeks late." And then, in perfect English I said: "I'm getting rather worried. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived?9 My mother then talked more loudly. "What he want? I come to New York to tell him in front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, "I can't accept any more excuse. If I don't receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mother's broken English embarrassed（令人尴尬）me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother's English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and the world.1. Why was the writer's mother poorly served?A She was unable to speak good English.B She was often treated unfairly.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was not very poli