2022届四川省成都市第第十考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie, but I don" know how long it can<For two weeks.A. keep B. return C. be kept D. be returned2、一Ann, do you know what happened to Mike?He fell down when he the school bus this morning.A. went off B. turned off C. took off D. got off3、一What cold weather!一Yes. But it's unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A. an； an B. /； a C. /； an D. a； an4、一I can't afford the white dress.What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaper B. lower C. more expensive5、good advice she provided! It did help me a lot!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6、 We thought it_for him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.A. easy B. boring C. important D. impossible7、一I can't you the moon, but PH do the best job I can.A. prefer B. manage C. visit D. promise8、一 Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一 So we must do something to save them.A. in need B. on dutyC. at work D. in danger9、What age did you leave home ?I left home at 18.1 your city for five yearsA. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. have come to10、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?Beijing Railway Station18 km30 minutesBy carTiananmen Square15 km30 minutesBy carThe Summer Palace3 km10 minutesBy carYuan Ming Yuan Ruins2 km6 minutesBy carTsinghua University300 m5 minutesOn footPeking University1 km15 minutesOn footFor more information, you can call us at 010-62573355 or visit our website :/ Tsinghuayuanhotel. com.1. Mr Smith and his family want to stay in Qinghuayuan Hotel for two nights. He wants to book two double-rooms, asuit and a single-room. It will cost himA.RMB1440B.RMB2880C.RMB3640D.RMB5802. You can't eat in the restaurant in the hotel.A.Beijing Roast DuckB.Cantonese styleC.Sichuan styleD.Qingyuan chicken3. It takes you to go to Tian9anmen Square by car from the hotel.A.40 minutesB.30 minutesC.10 minutesD.5 minutes4. From the passage above we know that.A. it is a four-star courtyard-style hotelB. the visitors can't eat Beijing Roast Duck in the hotelC. the visitors can walk to Tsinghua University in five minutesD. if you want to get more information, you can call us at 010-62573325. The passage above is probably a(n)A. newsB. noticeC. advertisementD. letterV.书面表达19、书面表达美丽中国，美丽长江。黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市。假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明，请你以“美丽的黄冈” 为话题，向你的英国笔友Tom介绍一下你美丽的家乡黄冈。要点提示：1.黄冈位于长江之边，大别山之南；.黄冈历史悠久名人辈出；2 .黄冈风景迷人，乡村秀美；.人人参与，从小事做起，黄冈人正在努力地保护黄冈的自然环境；3 .邀请Tom来中国，欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。写作要求：1.词数90左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；4 .短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。参考词汇:加（位于）；Dabie mountains; plant; clean up; clear river and green mountainsDear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown, now let me tell you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming参考答案I.单项选择1、C 2、D3、C4、B5、D6、D7、D8、D9、C10、DII.完形填空11、 1. A2. CA3. DB4. BC5. DC6. BA7. CD8. BAm.语法填空12、L with2. whatA3. weightwere4. to getExactly5. that/whichminutes6. more importantIV.阅读理解13、 1. CD2. BA3. D14、 1. D2. AA3. BC15、 1. B. D2 .C1. A2. DC16、 1. CA2. DB3. D18、 1. C2 . D.B4. CCV.书面表达19、Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown, now let me tell you.My hometown is Huanggang. It lies by the Yangtze River and at the southern foot of Dabie Mountains.It's a beautiful city with a long history. A number of famous people come from our city, such as Li siguang, Li shizhen,Wen Yiduo and so on. There are lots of beautiful mountains, rivers and lakes. They are so fascinating that thousands of tourists come to visit Huanggang every yean You can also see beautiful villages everywhere. We are proud of our hometown.Now the people in Huanggang are trying to protect the natural environment. We plant trees as many as possible every year. We stop factories from throwing rubbish into the rivers. Volunteers go to the mountains, forests, parks and streets to clean them up on the weekends. Everyone is playing a role in making our city more and more beautiful. We are taking action!Tom, would you like to come to Huanggang? You can see clear rivers and green mountains as well as blue skies and white cloud. I believe you will fall in love with our city and have a wonderful time. Looking forward to your visit! Best wishes!Yours,Li Mingn.完形填空11、Ronny9s BookRonny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, Ronny was different from his classmates in other ways. He had a speech problem so he couldn't like other kids in his grade.I worked with all the students in Ronny's class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Ronny's 2, Fd give him a silent smile, and he'd fly out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the bookas if he was opening a treasure nobody had ever seen.I watched his 3 move slowly under each letter as he struggled （努力）to read out. Every time he 4 to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with 5 It broke my heart each and every time.A few weeks 6 the school year ended, I held an awards ceremony （颁奖典礼）.I 7 Ronny with a book 一 one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5. Tears ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went _ 8 to his seat. I stayed with the class for the rest of the day. Ronny never let go of （放开）the 9, not once. Itnever left his hands.A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I 10 Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His teacher said, “He hasn't put that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know thafs his 11 book he's ever actually owned?”Keeping back my tears, I walked towards Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more 12 than I'd ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared （卷角的）,like the book had been read thousands of 13 already. When he flnished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction满意 "14 book!”What a powerful contribution the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would become 15 about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still does care enough to write a story that changes a child's life, care enough to make a difference.1. A. readB. copyC. writeD. listenA. teamB. termC. turnD. tour3. A. fingers B. armsC legs D. earsA. forgot B. decided C. refused D. managed4. A. fear B. pride C. promise D. silenceA. after B. before C. since D. when5. A. covered B. shared C. presented D. comparedA. out B. up C. away D. back6. A. hand B. class C. book D. chairA. followed B. noticed C. heard D. realized11. A. first12. A. coldly13. A. mistakes14. A. Small15. A. seriousm.语法填空B. secondB. slowlyB salesB. GoodB. nervousC. third D.C. clearlyC. chancesC. New D.C. worriedfourthD. quietlyD. timesOldD. surprised12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class L_ holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2. would happen if he held it up for a day. student said the teacher's arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed.“But during the time, did the 4, (weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. uThen what caused the pain and numbness?"The students 5. (be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6> (get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student“7.(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. "Life's problems are something 82_ caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9. (minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel/9It's important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But what's even 10, (important) is to put them down at the end of every day.IV.阅读理解13、“Josie Metz's father won9t live long enough to walk her down the aisle on her wedding day. But thanks to photographer Lindsey Villatoro, the 11-year-old girl was able to experience what it might be like anyway.Her father, Jim, 62, had already been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer when he and his wife. Grace, hired Villatoroa photographer. Two years ago, Villatoro began offering photography sessions for people with serious illnesses to document their journeys and was hired by the Metz family. "I try to really showcase（充分展示）the person for who they are and not the illness, “she told The Huffington Post during a phone conversation Tuesday afternoon. Villatoro went to Jim and Grace's home for a shoot and offered to do one with their young daughter, Josie. After she left, she posted about the family on her website to get gift donations for the girl to help make her last birthday with her father memorable. But she decided to take a step further as a surprise and dreamed up the idea of a wedding for the girlcomplete with, flowers, desserts, a promise ring and a dress from L. A. Fashion Week-so that her father could walk her down the aisle. ”For today, appreciate those you love. Give them lots of hugs and be grateful they are in your life. You never know what can happen. Say moreuI Love Yousand show more appreciation for all of your friends and family. Appreciate the blessings you have. Pm going to hug my husband Rich more today, call my Dad, call my friend in NC, and give lots of kitty hugs to my pets. Hugs to all of youI appreciate you all so much and am grateful to have you in my life every single Day!1. Villatoro was hired by Josie's parents to. A. take care of themB. treat Jim's cancer C. take photographs D. fix Josie's wedding 2. What do we know about Josie's father, Jim? A. He wants to attend Josie's wedding.B. He is fond of photography.C. He had all idea of a wedding. D. He suffered from cancelVillatoro posted about the family on her website to.A. show her gratitude to her customers B. collect birthday presents for the girl C. raise money for people with illnesses D. celebrate the poor girl's last birthdayWhat does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. We should Treasure loved ones.B. Blood is thicker than water.C. Without love, nothing can go far.D. Time and tide wait for no man.3. Which of the following best describes Villatoro?A. Talented and popularHumorous and friendlyB. Intelligent and proudCreative and helpfullB14、 Every minute, someone is setting up an Internet company somewhere, in the world. Each one is searching for the one great idea that could make his web company click in a big way. And they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make their sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers, others provide free downloads and competition.A company in California, US, has decided to offer online smells to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All you need to do is to connect a device （设 备）called "iSmell” to your computer. This smart little device contains （包含）some chemicals that can create different kinds of smells.The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition （成分）of different smells into digital signals （数字信号）.An onscreen image, which is programmed with the proper digital signal, will start the “iSmell” device. The device will use the software to change the digital signal again and let go of the correct smelt This device reads the digital smell code （代码）from the website and creates the proper smell from its store of chemicals. This smell is then made to blow softly in the direction of the user with the support of a small fan.In order to let go of the correct smell, the company has created a “Scent Registry99, which contains a digital index of thousands of smells. The company plans to allow website developers to integrate the proper smells in digital code to their games and images. The company is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use the smell technology in their movies. Imagine audiences getting the smell of rocket fuel as a spacecraft takes off on the cinema screen! Of course, filmmakers will have to be careful not to shoot in dirty neighborhoods, which have a lot of rubbish lying around.1. Internet companies try their best to search for great ideas toA. join in the Internet feverB offer movie-like experienceC. provide free downloads and competitionD. attract people to their websitesAccording to the passage, people experience smells online byA. using "iSmell” deviceB. ordering foodC. buying special softwareD. changing chemicals2. What does iSmell do after being started by onscreen image?A. It rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smell.B. It blows the smell to the user with the help of a fan.C. It reads the smell code and sends it to the user.D. It changes the chemical composition into digital signals.3. What does the underlined word integrate mean?A.使创造B.使结合C.使变味D.使加工The best title of the passage probably is “A. Some Useful DevicesB The Internet Fever of People C. A New World of Smell OnlineD. An Unusual CompanyC15、“In this life, what did you miss?” The wife asked the husband when she was 25. The husband replied, missed a new job opportunity/9 When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband said sadly, missed the chance to see my aunt before her last breath." At 55, the husband said he missed a good chance to retire （退休）.At 65, the husband complained. missed an appointment （预约）with a doctor/9 he said. At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more, the husband was sitting in front of the very sick wife.Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, uIn this life, I did not miss having you!” The husband's eyes were full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always so busy with work and trifles （琐事）that he had never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said, “Over 50 years, how could I allow myself to miss your deep love?”In t