B4 U4 考点聚焦--高中英语资料.docx

B4U4 Body Language考点聚焦一、 重点词汇1. approach vt&vi. (距离、时间、数量) 临近;接近;与接治;处理n. 方法;通道;靠近1) _ (approach) the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. _那辆车时,他们看见一位女士正努力从破损的车窗往外爬。(2016全国卷 完形填空)2) As Teachers' Day _ (approach), our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day. 教师节日益临近,我们班决定举行聚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。3) A rethink is required and as a new approach starts to become apparent, two ideas stand out. (2017 江苏卷 阅读理解)_4) Chinas approach _ protecting its environment while feeding its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide. (2018 北京卷七选五) _5) The stat soon found the new manager easy to approach. (2012陕西卷) _2. ease n. 舒适;悠闲;自在; 容易;不费力; vt. 减轻；缓解；vi. / vt. (使)小心缓慢地移动adj. _adv. _同族词ease, easily, easy, easy-going, uneasy1) The retired couple lived a life of ease. _2) He passed the exam with ease. _3) His mind was at ease knowing that the children were safe. _4) He was nervous at first but her warm welcome soon put him at ease. _5) She eased her injured foot into her shoe. _6) After the baby, she eased herself back into work. _7) With that, I spent eight to ten hours a day in the hospital, doing everything and anything I could to ease his discomfort. (2015 浙江卷阅读理解) _ feel / stand _ ease _put sb. at ease _ease ones pain / stress / burden / mind _ 3. rank n.【C】/【U】 等级；地位；军衔；【C】行；列；vt. / vi. 把.分等级1) Riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswanas Delta must rank as one of the worlds most exciting wildlife journeys.(2015 重庆卷阅读理解) _2) They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself. (2019 全国卷阅读理解) _ A painter of _ 一流画家 Hold the rank of captain _ _ 在班上名列前茅二、 句型汇总1. (P 26 Para 1) The first person to arrive was Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 1. 当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰或前有 the next, the only, the last 等时,常用不定式作后置定语。2. 动词不定式作定语用来修怖的词是抽象名词, 常见的有ability, chance, ambition, offer, anxiety, answer, reply, attempt, belief等。1) If I have any further news, you will be the first person _ (know).2) As far as I know, Amy was the only person _ (witness) the car accident. 3) There was no signal in that faraway village and all my attempts _ (contact) you failed.2. be likely to do sth.有可能做某事 (P 26 Para 4) However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.不过,来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。1. Sb./Sth. be likely to do sth. = It' s likely that.做某事是可能的。2. Sb. /Sth. be unlikely to do sth. = It' s unlikely that.做某事是不可能的。3. It is probable/possible that. 可能. (一般不用人做主语)neg. _ / _ 更可能 / _ 不太可能1) If one is late for a job interview, it is _ (likely) that he will get the job.2) If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely _ (bring) your work home. (2016 全国卷)3) Anderson believe that the smarter a child is, the _ (likely) he gets addicted to TV. (2015 广东卷阅读理解)4) 如果你不懂中国的餐桌礼仪你有可能使你的朋友感到馗尬。 (2018 全国卷书面表达)_ if you don 't know China table manners._ if you don 't know China table manners.三、 表达升格1. 我非常高兴代表我们学校,告诉你们有关即将到来的排球比赛的一些事宜。 (represent)_, Im glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game. _, Im glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game. 2. 随着高考的临近,我几乎把所有的时间都花在了学习上。 (2017天津卷书面表达)_, I spend almost all the time on study. (with复合结构)_, I spend almost all the time on study. (时间状语从句)3. 一般来说,你不应晚于安排好的时间到达。 (2018 全国巻书面表达)_, your arrival shouldn't be later than the fixed time._, your arrival shouldn't be later than the fixed time.四、 课文速递 (Textbook P28 Learning about Language Ex.2)Joan was sitting in the park. A tall, dark woman approached her, singing loudly. She looked as if she was from a Middle Eastern country, maybe Jordan. After a minute, the woman stopped and started hitting her own cheek. Joan watched curiously, thinking that the woman seemed a little crazy. Suddenly, the woman saw Joan and dashed over to her. Joan then realized that she had misunderstood the womans actions-she wasnt crazy. She was, on the canary asking for help to kill a bee!学科网（北京）股份有限公司