2021年6月大学生英语四级真题试题一(完整版).pdf

20212021 年年 6 6 月大学生英语四级真题试题一月大学生英语四级真题试题一(完整完整版版)Writing(30 minutes)(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试)Directions:For this part,you areallowed30 minutes to write an a short easy on theimportance of speaking ability and how to develop it、Youshould write at least120 words but no more than180words、Part II Listening prehension(25 minutes)SectionADirections:In this section,you will hear three newsreports、At the end of each news report,you will hear twoor three questions、Both the news report and questionswill be spoken only once、After you hear questions,youmust choose the best answer from the four choices markedA),B),C)and D)、Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet1 with a single line through the centre、注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。Questions1 to2 arebased on the new report you have just heard、1、A)Thereturn of a bottled message to its owners daughter、B)ANew Hshire mans joke with friends on his wife、C)Afathers message for his daughter、D)The history of a第 1 页 共 13 页century-old motel、2、A)She wanted to show gratitude forhis kindness、B)She wanted to honor her fathers promise、C)She had been asked by her father to do so、D)She wasexcited to see her fathers handwriting、Questions3 to4are based on the new report you have just heard。3、A)People were concerned about the number of bees、B)Several cases of Zika disease had been identified、C)Two million bees were infected with disease、D)Zikavirus had destroyed some bee farms、4、A)It apologized toits customers、B)It was forced to kill its bees、C)Itlost a huge stock of bees、D)It lost2、5 million dollars、Questions5 to7 are based on thenew report you have just heard、5、A)It stayed in the airfor about two hours、B)It took off and landed on afootball field、C)It proved to be of high mercial value、D)It made a series of sharp turns in the sky、6、A)Engineering problems、C)Inadequate funding、B)The airpollution it produced、D)The opposition from themilitary、7、A)It uses the latest aviation technology、B)It flies faster than a mercial jet、C)It is a safermeans of transportation、D)It is more environmentallyfriendly、Section BDirections:In this section,you will第 2 页 共 13 页hear two long conversations、At the end of eachconversation,you will hear four questions、Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once、After you hear a question,you must choose the best answerfrom the four choices marked A),B),C)and D)、Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1 with a singleline through the centre、Questions8 to11 are based on theconversation you have just heard、8、A)It seems adepressing topic、B)It sounds quite alarming、C)It haslittle impact on our daily life、D)It is getting moreserious these days、9、A)The man doesnt understandSpanish、B)The woman doesnt really like dancing、C)Theydont want something too noisy、D)They cant make it to thetheatre in time、10、A)It would be more fun without Mr、Whiteheadhosting、B)It has too many acts to hold the audiencesattention、C)It is the most amusing show he has everwatched、D)It is a show inappropriate for a night ofcharity、11、A)Watch a edy、C)Book the tickets online、B)Goand see the dance、D)See a film with the man、Questions12to15 are based on the conversation you have just heard、第 3 页 共 13 页12、A)Most of her schoolmates are younger than sheis、B)She simply has no idea what school to transfer to、C)There are too many activities for her to cope with、D)She worries she wont fit in as a transfer student、13、A)Seek advice from senior students、B)Pick upsome meaningful hobbies、C)Participate in after-schoolactivities、D)Look into what the school offers、14、A)Give her help whenever she needs it、B)Accepther as a transfer student、C)Find her acmodation on cus、D)Introduce her to her roommates、15、A)She has interests similar to Mr、Lees、B)Shehas bee friends with Catherine、C)She has chosen themajor Catherine has、D)She has just transferred to thecollege、Section CDirections:In this section,you willhear three passages、At the end of each passage,you willhear four questions、Both the passage and the questionswill be spoken only once、After you hear a question,youmust choose the best answer from the four choices markedA),B),C)and D)、Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet1 with a single line through the centre、Questions16 to18 are based on the passage you have justheard、第 4 页 共 13 页16、A)To investigate how being overweight impacts onhealth、B)To find out which physical drive is the mostpowerful、C)To discover what most mice like to eat、D)Todetermine what feelings mice have、17、A)When they are hungry、C)When they smell food、B)When they are thirsty、D)When they want pany、18、A)They search for food in groups、B)They areoverweight when food is plenty、C)They prefer to be withother mice、D)They enjoy the pany of other animals、Questions19 to21 are based on the passage you have justheard、19、A)Its construction started before World War I、B)Its construction cost more than$40 billion、C)It isefficiently used for transport、D)It is one of the bestin the world、20、A)To improve transportation in the countryside、B)To move troops quickly from place to place、C)To enablepeople to travel at a higher speed、D)To speed up thetransportation of goods、21、A)In the1970s、C)In the1950s、B)In the1960s、D)Inthe1940s、Questions22 to25 are based on the passage youhave just heard、第 5 页 共 13 页22、A)Chatting while driving、B)Messaging whiledriving、C)Driving under age、D)Speeding on highways、23、A)A gadget to hold a phone on the steeringwheel、B)A gadget to charge the phone in a car、C)Adevice to control the speed of a vehicle、D)A device toensure people drive with both hands、24、A)The car keeps flashing its headlights、B)Thecar slows down gradually to a halt、C)They are alertedwith a light and a sound、D)They get a warning on theirsmart phone、25、A)Installing a camera、C)Checking their emails、B)Using a connected app、D)Keeping a daily record、PartReading prehension(40 minutes)SectionADirections:In this section,there is a passage with tenblanks、You are required to select one word for eachblank from a list of choices given in a word bankfollowing the passage、Read the passage through carefullybefore making your choices,Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter、Please mark the correspondingletter for each item on Answer Sheet2 with a single linethrough the centre、You may not use any of the words inthe bank more than once、Questions26 to35 are based on第 6 页 共 13 页the following passage、An office tower on Miller Streetin Manchester is pletely covered in solar panels、Theyare used to create some of the energy used by theinsurance pany inside、When the tower wasfirst(26)_in1962，it was covered with thin squarestones、These small square stones became a problem forthe building and continued to fall off the face for40years until a major renovation was(27)_、Duringthis renovation the buildings owners,CIS，(28)_thesolar panel pany,Solarcentury、They agreed to cover theentire building in solar panels、In20 xx，the pleted CIStower became Europes largest(29)_of vertical solarpanels、A vertical solar project on such alarge(30)_has never been repeated since、Covering askyscraper with solar panels had never been donebefore,and the CIS tower was chosen as one of the“10best green energy projects”、For a long time after thisrenovation project,it was the tallest building in theUnited Kingdom,but it was(31)_overtaken by theMillbank Tower、Green buildings like thisarent(32)_cost-efficient for the investor,but itdoes produce much less pollution than that caused by第 7 页 共 13 页energy(33)_through fossil fuels、As solar panelsget(34)_，the world is likely to see moreskyscrapers covered in solar panels，collecting energymuch like trees do、Imagine a world where building thetallest skyscraper wasnt a race of(35)_，but ratherone to collect the most solar energy、注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。A)cheaperB)cleanerC)collectionD)petedE)constructedF)consultedG)dimensionH)discoveredI)eventuallyJ)heightK)necessarilyL)productionM)rangeN)scaleO)undertakenSectionBDirections:In this section,you are going to read apassage with ten statements attached to it、Eachstatement contains information given in one of theparagraphs、Identify the paragraph from which theinformation is derived、You may choose a paragraph morethan once、Each paragraph is marked with a letter、Answerthe questions by marking the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet2、As Tourists Crowd Out Locals,VeniceFaces“Endangered”ListAOn a recent fall morning,alarge crowd blocked the steps at one of Venices maintourist sites,the Rialto Bridge、The Rialto Bridge is one第 8 页 共 13 页of the four bridges spanning the Grand Canal、It is theoldest bridge across the canal,and was the dividing linebetween the districts of San Marco and San Polo、But onthis day,there was a twist：it was filled with Veians,nottourists、B“People are cheering and holding theircarts in the air,says Giovanni Giorgio,who helpedorganize the march with a grass-roots organization calledGenerazione90、The carts he refers to are small shoppingcartsfar outnumbering the55,000 permanent residents、Thetourist increase is one key reason the citys populationis down from175,000 in the1950s、The outnumbered Veianshave been steadily fleeing、And those who stick aroundare tired of living in a place where they cant even getto the market without swimming through a sea of picture-snapping tourists、Imagine,navigating through50,000people while on the way to school or to work、DLauraChigi,a grandmother at the march,says the local andnational governments have failed to do anything about thecrowds for decades,because theyre only interested intourismWorld Heritage In Danger,joining such sites asAleppo and Palmyra,destroyed by the war in Syria、第 9 页 共 13 页GVenices deadline passed with barely a murmur(嘟哝)thissummer,just as UNESCO was meeting in Istanbul、Only onerepresentative,Jad Tabet from Lebanon,tried to raise theissue、“For several years,the situation of heritage inVenice has been worsening,and it has now reached adramatic situation,”Tabet told UNESCO、“We have to actquickly,there is not a moment to waste、HBut UNESCOdidnt even hold a vote、“Its been postponed until 全文结束，says Anna Somers,the founder and CEO of The ArtNewspaper and the former head of Venice in Peril,a groupdevoted to restoring Veian art、She says the main reasonthe U、N、cultural organization didnt vote to declareVenice a World Heritage Site In Danger is because UNESCOhas bee“intensely politicized、There would have beensome back-room negotiations、IItaly boasts more UNESCOWorld Heritage Sites than any other country in theworld,granting it considerable power and influence withinthe organization、The former head of the UNESCO WorldHeritage Centre,which oversees heritage sites,isFrancesco Bandarin,a Veian who now serves as UNESCOsassistant director-general for culture、JEarlier thisyear,Italy signed an accord with UNESCO to establish a第 10 页 共 13 页task force of police art detectives and archaeologists(考古学家）to protect cultural heritage from naturaldisasters and terror groups,such as ISIS、The accordunderlined Italys global reputation as a good steward ofart and culture、KBut adding Venice to the UNESCOendangered listwould be an internationalembarrassment,and could even hurt Italys profitabletourism industry、The Italian Culture Ministry says it isunaware of any government efforts to pressure UNESCO、Asfor the organization itself,it declined a request for aninterview、LThe citys current mayor,Luigi Brugnaro,hasridiculed UNESCO and told it to mind its ownbusiness,while continuing to support the cruise shipindustry,which employs5,000 Venice residents、MAs forVeians,theyre beyond frustrated and hoping for a solutionsoon、“Its a nightmare for me、Some situations arereally difficult with tourists around，”says Giorgio ashe navigates around a swelling crowd at the RialtoBridge、“There are just so many of them、They never knowwhere they are going,and do not walk in an orderlymanner、Navigating the streets can beexhausting、”NThen it hits him:This crowd isnt made第 11 页 共 13 页up of tourists、Theyre Veians、Giorgio says hes neverexperienced the Rialto Bridge this way in all his22years、“For once,we are the ones who are blocking thetraffic，”he says delightedly、“It feels unreal、Itfeels like were some form of endangered species、Its justnice、The feeling is just pure、n But,he worries,iftourism isnt managed and his fellow locals continue tomove to the mainland,his generation might be the last whocan call themselves native Veians、注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。36、The passing cruise ships will undermine thefoundations of the ancient buildings in Venice、37、The Italian government has just reached anagreement with UNESCO to take measures to protect itscultural heritage、38、The heritage situation in Venice has beendeteriorating in the past few years、39、The decrease in the number of permanent residentsin Venice is mainly due to the increase of tourists、40、If tourism gets out of control,native Veians maydesert the city altogether one day、41、UNESCO urged the Italia第 12 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页