人教版六年级上册英语语法一般将来时说课讲解.ppt

人教版六年级上册英语语人教版六年级上册英语语法一般将来时法一般将来时1、定义：表示在将来时间里打算干的事情。、定义：表示在将来时间里打算干的事情。2、句型结构：、句型结构：人称主语人称主语+be going to+动词原形动词原形+(时间）时间）e.g.1、Im going to buy some books tonight.2、we are going to clean our classroom tomorrow.3、She is going to go shopping.4、John is going to play chess with Mike.5、They are going to the cinema this evening.人称主语：人称主语：单数单数 复数复数 第一人称：第一人称：I we I we 第二人称：第二人称：you you you you 第三人称：第三人称：he she they he she they it xxx(it xxx(人名）人名）be 动词动词：am(与第一人称搭配）与第一人称搭配）are(与第二人称或所有复数主语）与第二人称或所有复数主语）is (与第三人称或者所有单数主语）与第三人称或者所有单数主语）请大家翻译一下句子：请大家翻译一下句子：1、我打算买一本故事书。、我打算买一本故事书。2、他打算明天去旅游。、他打算明天去旅游。3、Amy 打算今晚看电视看电视。打算今晚看电视看电视。4、John 和和Mike 打算周末去种树。打算周末去种树。1、Im going to buy a story book.2、He is going to take a trip tomorrow.3、Amy is going to watch TV tonight.4、John and Mike are going to plant trees on the weekend.小作文：小作文：1、周末快到了，你打算干什么呢？、周末快到了，你打算干什么呢？请用英语介绍你周末的计划。请用英语介绍你周末的计划。2、下表是、下表是Amy周末的计划，请用英语介绍。周末的计划，请用英语介绍。Saturday SundayRead books go shoppingWatch TVgo to the cinema Im going to have a busy weekend.Im going to do homework on Saturday morning.Im going to buy a book on Saturday after-noon.Im going to read a magazine on Sunday morning.Im going to play football on Sunday afternoon.I will be happy.Amy is going to have a busy weekend.Sheis going to read books on Saturday morning.She is going to watch TV on Saturday afternoon.She is going to go shopping on Sunday morning.She is going to the cinema on Sunday afternoon.She will be happy.在将来时中，要注意区分几个疑问词在将来时中，要注意区分几个疑问词的用法：的用法：What 什么什么 （提问事情）（提问事情）When 什么时候什么时候 （提问时间）（提问时间）Where 哪里哪里（提问地点）（提问地点）How 怎样怎样 （提问方式）（提问方式）请认真观察答句，根据答句写出问句。请认真观察答句，根据答句写出问句。1 _ We are going to take a trip tomorrow.2 _ Sarah is going to buy a comic book.3 _ They are going to the cinema this evening.4 _ Mike is going to the park next week.5 _ Im going to the zoo by bike.6 _ Yes,I am going to read books tonight.7 _ No,she is going to play basketball after school.8 _ No,I go there on foot.What are you going to do tomorrow?What is Sarah going to buy?Where are they going this evening?When is Mike going to the park?How are you going to the zoo?Are you going to read books tonight?Is she going to play football after school?Do you go there by bus?总结注意小点：总结注意小点：1、be going to 是将来时的标志，记住别漏掉了！是将来时的标志，记住别漏掉了！2、写作文的时候要弄清楚用第几人称去写，、写作文的时候要弄清楚用第几人称去写，不同的人称用不同的不同的人称用不同的be动词。动词。3、写问句的时候要注意观察答句的意思，、写问句的时候要注意观察答句的意思，用相应内容的疑问词去提问。用相应内容的疑问词去提问。结束结束