人教版高中英语必修四总复习教学内容.ppt

人教版高中英语必修四总人教版高中英语必修四总复习复习(2)(2007天天津津)A new_bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.Anormal BusualCregular Dcommon答答案案：C题题意意：一一趟趟开开往往天天津津机机场场的的新新班班车车两两个个月月前前开开始始运运营营。normal“正正常常的的”；usual“通通常常的的”，regular“有有规规律律的的，常常规规的的”；common“常常见见的的”。由由句句意意可可知知C正正确。确。(3)(2006浙浙江江)Letterboxes are much more_in the UK than in the US,where most people have a mailbox instead.Acommon BnormalCordinary Dusual答答案案：A本本题题考考查查同同义义词词辨辨析析。common指指为为许许多多人人或或事事物物所所共共同同具具备备因因而而常常见见。ordinary指指由由于于与与一一般般事事物物的的性性质质或或标标准准相相同同，因因而而显显得得平平常常，无无奇奇特特之之处处，反反义义词词为为special。usual指指在在某某一一地地方方或或某某一一时时间间内内所所常常见见的的，往往往往指指常常用用的的东东西西，或或常常发发生生的的事事情情，反反义义词词为为unusual。normal同同usual和和regular，意意为为“正正常常的的，正正规规的的，标标准准的的”。题题意意：Letterboxes在在英英国国比比在在美美国国更更常常用用，在在美美国国大大多数人都有一个多数人都有一个mailbox。【知识拓展知识拓展】1)devoted(adj.)挚挚爱爱的的；忠忠诚诚的的；全全心心全全意意的的，常常用用短短语语be devoted to sb./sth.，意意为为“深深爱爱着着，致致力力于于”。a devoted son/friend/father 一个孝子一个孝子/忠诚的朋友忠诚的朋友/慈父慈父He is devoted to his wife and children.他深爱着他的妻子儿女。他深爱着他的妻子儿女。All his life,he was devoted to the research of cancer.他终生致力于癌症的研究。他终生致力于癌症的研究。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2000上上 海海 45)Her son,to whom she was so_，went abroad ten years ago.Aloved BcaredCdevoted Daffected答答案案：C题题意意：她她深深爱爱着着的的儿儿子子10年年前前出出国国了了。devoted 表表示示“挚挚爱爱的的”，在在句句中中担担任任表表语语；loved为为过过去去分词，不与介词分词，不与介词to搭配。搭配。(2)(2001上上海海春春5)Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to_some schools for poor children.Aset up Bsetting upChave set up Dhaving set up答答案案：B题题意意：里里德德先先生生决决定定捐捐献献所所拥拥有有的的一一切切为为贫贫困困学学生生建建造造学学校校。he had为为定定语语从从句句，主主句句使使用用的的是是句句型型devote.to.，在在这这个个句句型型中中to是是介介词词，后后接接名名词词或或动动名名词词作作宾语宾语。【知识拓展知识拓展】1)be concerned about/for sb./sth.担心，忧虑担心，忧虑The childrens mother was very concerned about their safety when they didnt come back at the usual time.孩孩子子们们没没有有在在通通常常的的时时间间回回家家，母母亲亲很很担担心心他他们们的的安安全。全。2)be concerned with 与与有关系有关系This story is concerned with a Russian family in the 19th century.这这个故事个故事讲讲的是十九世的是十九世纪纪一个俄国家庭的故事。一个俄国家庭的故事。3)be concerned in 和和有有牵连牵连，参与了，参与了He is said to have been concerned in the crime.据据说说他与此犯罪有他与此犯罪有牵连牵连。4)as far as Im/youre.concerned 就我就我/你你而言而言As far as Im concerned,the whole idea is crazy.依我之依我之见见，这这整个想法真是荒整个想法真是荒诞诞之极。之极。.句式点击句式点击1Examine the following six women,using the rules about what makes a great person.用评价伟人的标准，衡量下面的六位女性。用评价伟人的标准，衡量下面的六位女性。1)using至至句句末末为为现现在在分分词词短短语语在在句句中中作作方方式式状状语语，主主语语与与现现在在分分词词有有逻逻辑辑上上的的主主谓谓关关系系。what至至句句末末是是what引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句，作作介介词词about的的宾宾语语，what在在宾宾语语从从句句中中作作主语。主语。I dont really understand what he said just now.我的确不懂他刚才说的话。我的确不懂他刚才说的话。2)现现在分在分词词(短短语语)作状作状语归纳语归纳表示表示时间时间Arriving in London,we managed to find a comfortable hotel.到达到达伦伦敦敦时时，我，我们们找到了一家舒适的旅找到了一家舒适的旅馆馆。表示原因表示原因Being ill,he couldnt go to school.因因为为生病，他不能去上学。生病，他不能去上学。Having lived in London for years,I almost know every place quite well.在在伦伦敦住敦住过过多年，我几乎多年，我几乎对对那儿的每个地方都很熟悉。那儿的每个地方都很熟悉。表示表示结结果果The fire lasted nearly a month,leaving nothing valuable.大火持大火持续续了近一个月，几乎没剩下什么有用的了近一个月，几乎没剩下什么有用的东东西。西。Football is played in more than 80 countries,making it a popular sport.80多多个个国国家家都都踢踢足足球球，因因此此足足球球成成了了一一种种很很流流行行的的运运动动。表示条件表示条件Working diligently,you will certainly succeed.只要刻苦学只要刻苦学习习，你会成功的。，你会成功的。Using atomic energy,we can build spaceships.利用原子能，我利用原子能，我们们能能够够建造太空船。建造太空船。表示表示让让步步While achieving great achievements,he is very shy.虽虽然取得了很大的成就，但他仍然很害羞。然取得了很大的成就，但他仍然很害羞。表示方式表示方式We visited a number of cities,traveling by train.我我们们坐火坐火车访问车访问了好多城市。了好多城市。表示伴随表示伴随Some kids are on the playground,playing football.有些孩子在操有些孩子在操场场上踢足球。上踢足球。(3)(2009福福建建)In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao，_the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.Amarking BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked答答案案：A考考查查非非谓谓语语动动词词。非非谓谓语语动动词词做做状状语语，其其后后有有宾宾语语，故故与与逻逻辑辑主主语语是是主主动动关关系系，且且表表示示的的动动作作与与谓谓语动词语动词的的动动作同作同时进时进行，用行，用现现在分在分词词，选选A。(4)(2008北北京京)_that she was going off to sleep,I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed.ASeeing BTo seeCSee DSeen答答案案：A本本题题考考查查了了现现在在分分词词作作状状语语的的用用法法。see与与I构构成成逻逻辑辑上上的的主主动动关关系系，并并且且see与与asked这这个个动动作作同同时时进进行，所以行，所以选选用用现现在分在分词词形式作伴随状形式作伴随状语语。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2008湖湖南南)Last night Mr.Crook didnt come back at the usual time._，he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.AMeanwhile BHoweverCInstead DYet答答案案：C题题意意：昨昨天天晚晚上上库库鲁鲁克克先先生生没没有有按按往往常常回回家家的的时时间间回回来来，而而是是见见了了一一些些朋朋友友，在在外外面面呆呆到到半半夜夜。C项项为为“相相反反；反反而而”，符符合合题题意意；A项项“与与此此同同时时”；B项项“然而然而”，表转折；，表转折；D项项“然而然而”，表转折。，表转折。(2)(2007天天津津)_fire,all exits must be kept clear.AIn place of BInstead ofCIn case of DIn spite of答答案案：C题题意意：为为防防火火灾灾，所所有有疏疏散散通通道道务务必必畅畅通通。in place ofinstead of“取取代代，替替代代”；in spite of“尽尽管管”；in case of“以防以防”符合符合题题意。故意。故选选C。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2010陕陕西西14)You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must_you,I suppose.Aagree with Bagree toCagree on Dagree about答答案案：Aagree with：同同意意某某人人意意见见；(天天气气，食食物物等等)适适合合某某人人；agree to 同同意意(某某计计划划，安安排排等等)，其其后后不不接接人人，只只接接the plan/agreement 等等；agree on 协协议议双双方方就就某某项项内内容容达达成成一一致致意意见见；agree about 短短语语不不存存在在。由由句句意意知知，应选应选A。(2)(2008湖南湖南)When did you last hear_Jay?He phoned me this morning,and we agreed_a time and place to meet.Aof;to Babout;withCfrom;with Dfrom;on答答案案：D题题意意：“你你最最后后一一次次收收到到Jay的的消消息息是是什什么么时时候候？”“”“今今天天早早上上他他给给我我打打电电话话，我我们们约约定定了了见见面面的的时时间间和和地地点点。”hear about/of“听听到到有有关关，听听说说”；hear from“收收到到的的来来信信；得得知知某某人人的的消消息息”；agree on sth.“在在方方面面取取得得一一致致意意见见”；agree to do sth.“同同意意做做某某事事”；agree to sth.“同同意意计计划划、安安排排、方方案案等等”；agree with sth./sb.“同意某人同意某人(的意见的意见)”。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2008湖湖北北)Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still_the traditional customs.AperformBpossessCobserve Dsupport答答案案：C考考查查动动词词词词义义辨辨析析。observe the traditional customs“遵遵循循传传统统习习俗俗”。observe“遵遵守守，遵遵循循”；perform“表演表演”；possess“拥有拥有”；support“支持支持”。3)argue that.主主张张，认为认为They argued that sending men to the moon is a waste of money.他他们认为们认为把人送上月球是浪把人送上月球是浪费钱财费钱财。4)argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说说服某人做服某人做/不做某事不做某事She argued him into/out of leaving his job.她她说说服他辞服他辞职职/不要辞不要辞职职。【知识拓展知识拓展】argument(n.)(1)辨辨 论论，争争 论论，争争 吵吵；常常 说说 argument with sb.over/about sth.We had an argument with the waiter about the bill.我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。She got into an argument with the teacher.她和老师争论了起来。她和老师争论了起来。(2)论据，理由，论点，常说论据，理由，论点，常说argument for/against sth.The committee listened to all the arguments for and against the proposal.委员会听取了所有赞成和反对该提议的理由。委员会听取了所有赞成和反对该提议的理由。(2)(2007江西江西)Will you join us in the game?Thank you，_Abut why not?Bbut Id rather not.Cand I wont.Dand Ill join.答答案案：BThank you，but.是是委委婉婉拒拒绝绝他他人人邀邀请请的的交交际际用用语语。why not？“为为什什么么不不？”，表表示示建建议议，不不符符合合语语境境；I wont“我我不不会会的的”，不不符符合合谢谢绝绝人人的的语语言言习习惯惯；D项项不不符符合口合口语语交交际际的表达的表达习惯习惯。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2006上上海海)Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions.Its no use_with him.Ato argue BarguingCargued Dhaving argued答答案案：BIts no use doing sth.“做做某某事事没没有有用用处处”，为固定句型。为固定句型。(4)(2007安徽安徽)Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh,yes.How often I have regretted_his advice!Ato take BtakingCnot to take Dnot taking答答案案：D题题意意为为“我我多多么么后后悔悔没没听听他他的的建建议议啊啊！”regret doing sth.表示表示对过对过去事情的悔恨。去事情的悔恨。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2008重重庆庆26)Only when I left my parents for Italy_how much I loved them.AI realized BI had realizedChad I realized Ddid I realize答答案案：D本本题题主主要要考考查查倒倒装装句句的的用用法法。题题意意：直直到到我我离离开开父父母母去去意意大大利利后后，我我才才意意识识到到我我多多么么爱爱他他们们。当当only放放在在句句首首，后后面面接接能能作作状状语语的的词词、短短语语、句句时时，其其主主句部分要部分倒装，故排除句部分要部分倒装，故排除A、B两项；两项；C项中时态不对。项中时态不对。(2)(2006浙浙江江9)_by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.AOnly BJustCStill DYet答答案案：A题题意意：只只有有控控制制成成本本才才能能使使Power Data公公司司保保持持对对其其它它公公司司的的竞竞争争优优势势。only位位于于句句首首，修修饰饰介介词词短短语时语时，句子采用部分倒装的，句子采用部分倒装的语语序。序。(3)(2005福建福建32)Only after my friend came_.Adid the computer repairBhe repaired the computerCwas the computer repairedDthe computer was repaired答答案案：C题题意意：直直到到我我朋朋友友到到来来后后，电电脑脑才才被被修修理理好好了了。only位位于于句句首首，修修饰饰副副词词、介介词词短短语语或或状状语语从从句句时时，句句子子采采用用部部分分倒倒装装的的语语序序；排排除除选选项项B以以及及选选项项D；此此外外，考考虑虑逻逻辑辑关关系系，“电电脑脑”是是“被被修修理理的的”，采采用用被被动动语语态态，排排除除选项选项A.【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2007上上海海)_he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.AThat BWhatCWhether DWhere答答案案：B题题意意：普普通通读读者者并并不不了了解解他他在在文文章章中中所所提提到到的的。主主语语从从句句中中referred to后后缺缺少少宾宾语语，所所以以用用what引引导。导。(2)(2010天天津津10)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting_at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.Aare exhibiting Bis exhibitingCare being exhibited Dis being exhibited答答案案：C考考查查主主谓谓一一致致和和语语态态。题题意意：像像剪剪纸纸这这样样的的天天津津传传统统民民间间艺艺术术在在2010年年上上海海世世博博会会的的文文化化展展上上展展出出。艺术艺术品是被展出，且主品是被展出，且主语为语为复数复数arts，故，故C项项正确。正确。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)He intended that the plan_put into practice within this year.AwasBshould beCmust be Dwill be答答案案：Bintend引引导导宾宾语语从从句句时时，从从句句中中使使用用虚虚拟拟语语气气“should动词原形动词原形”的形式。的形式。(3)(2006江江西西)Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning._？As far as I know,he never came late to class.AHow come BSo whatCWhy not DWhat for答答案案：AHow come意意为为“为为什什么么/怎怎么么会会？”询询问问原原因因；so what意意为为“那那有有什什么么了了不不起起！”“”“与与我我有有什什么么关关系系！”why not常常用用来来提提出出建建议议或或表表示示同同意意；what for意意为为“为为什什么么”，询询问问做做某某事事的的目目的的。由由句句意意可可知知是是询询问问原原因因，所所以以选选A项项。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2006江江西西)After the earthquake,the injured were cared_in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighbouring cities.Aof BforCafter Dwith答答案案：B本本题题考考查查不不及及物物动动词词care与与介介词词的的搭搭配配。题题意意：地地震震后后，伤伤员员在在当当地地医医院院进进行行护护理理或或被被空空运运到到周周边边城城市治疗。市治疗。care for“照顾，照料，护理照顾，照料，护理”，符合句意。，符合句意。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2009安安徽徽32)_a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.AIt has BThey haveCIt remains DThere remains答答案案：D考考查查了了倒倒装装句句的的用用法法。句句子子的的主主语语是是doubt。题题意意为为“关关于于这这个个方方案案的的可可操操作作性性，在在人人们们当当中中还还存存在在着着一些疑虑一些疑虑”。2statistic(n.)1)(常用复数形式常用复数形式statistics)统计；统计数字；统计资料统计；统计数字；统计资料These statistics show that there are 57 deaths per 1,000 children born.这这些些统统计计数数字字表表明明每每一一千千个个出出生生的的婴婴儿儿中中有有五五十十七七个个死亡。死亡。2)用用statistics表示统计学，但作单数看。表示统计学，但作单数看。Statistics is a branch of mathematics.统计学是数学的一个分支。统计学是数学的一个分支。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】Statistics_that statistics_becoming hotter and hotter in recent years.Ashows;areBshows;isCshow;are Dshow;is答答案案：D题题意意：统统计计表表示示统统计计学学在在最最近近几几年年正正变变得得越越来来越热，所以越热，所以D项合适。项合适。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2008安安徽徽)Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes._，Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.AIf ever BIf busyCIf anything DIf possible答答案案：D问问句句为为“对对于于既既将将到到来来的的假假期期，你你有有什什么么特特别别的的计计划划吗吗？”答答语语为为“是是的的。如如果果可可能能的的话话，我我要要去去城城里里拜拜望望一一些些老老人人。”if ever“如如果果曾曾经经有有的的话话”；if busy“如如果果忙忙的的话话”；if anything“若若有有什什么么事事的的话话”；if possible“如果有可能的如果有可能的”，是，是if it is possible的省略。的省略。(2)I might be away next week.If_，I wont be able to see you.Athat BthisCsoDit答案：答案：C此此处处考考查查if so,so指代前文内容。指代前文内容。(3)Will you get a free evening next week？_，let us have dinner together.AIf so BIf notCEven though DAs if答答案案：Aif so意意为为“要要是是那那样样，果果真真如如此此”，so用用来来代代替替前前面面的的分分句句或或句句子子，构构成成缩缩略略条条件件句句，语语义义根根据据上上下下文文而而定定。if not用用在在条条件件句句后后，表表示示“不不然然；要要不不”的的意意思思。题题意：下周你能有一晚上空意：下周你能有一晚上空闲吗闲吗？如果有，我？如果有，我们们一起吃一起吃顿饭顿饭。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2009浙浙江江)The incomes of skilled workers went up._，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreover BThereforeCMeanwhile DOtherwise答答案案：C 考考查查副副词词词词义义辨辨析析。moreover“而而且且”therefore“因因此此”；meanwhile“同同时时”；otherwise“否否则，要不然则，要不然”。根据句意应选。根据句意应选C。(2)(2006浙浙 江江)Progress so far has been very good._，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.AHowever BOtherwiseCTherefore DBesides答答案案：C 考考查查副副词词的的用用法法。however“然然而而”；otherwise“否否 则则”；therefore“因因 此此”；besides“除除 此此 以以 外外”。由句意可知表示因果关系，故由句意可知表示因果关系，故选选C。单项填空单项填空(4)_all kinds of knowledge,he was admitted to a key university.AEquipped with BHaving equipped forCArmed for DHaving armed with答答案案：A考考查查非非谓谓语语动动词词的的用用法法。题题意意：拥拥有有各各种种各各样样的的知知识识，他他得得以以进进入入重重点点大大学学。arm做做动动词词意意为为“武武装装，给给配配备备武武器器”；equip意意为为“配配备备，装装备备”。根根据据句句意意应应该该用用equip。equip是是及及物物动动词词，与与he之之间间构构成成动动宾宾关关系系，应应用用过过去去分分词词，在在这这里里equip与与主主句句动动作作无无先先后后关系，因此，关系，因此，A为正确答案。为正确答案。单项填空单项填空(2)Not_the present job,he decided to get a new one.Asatisfy BsatisfiedCsatisfied with Dsatisfying with答案：答案：Cbe satisfied with意为意为“对对感到满意感到满意”。单项填空单项填空(5)Do you mind my turning off the light?_.Im reading the end of the story.ANo,not at all BOf course notCId rather you didnt DYes,please答答案案：C解解答答该该题题的的关关键键是是要要注注意意would rather后后从从句句中中虚虚拟拟语语气气的的使使用用。would rather后后的的从从句句，如如果果从从句句的的谓谓语语动动词词表表示示与与现现在在或或将将来来事事实实相相反反，常常用用一一般般过过去去时时；如如果果与与过过去去事事实实相相反反，用用过过去去完完成成时时。该该题题根根据据上上下下文文语语境境可可知知，是是与与将将来来事事实实相相反反，不不让让关关灯灯，故故应应使使用用一一般般过过去时，正确答案为去时，正确答案为C。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(4)He found it increasingly difficult to read,_his eyesight was beginning to fail.AthoughBforCbutDso答案：答案：B题意：他发现读书越来越困难了，因为他题意：他发现读书越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始下降。的视力开始下降。for用作连词，用来补充说明原因。用作连词，用来补充说明原因。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2009辽辽宁宁33)Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks,but it cost_his.Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much as 答答案案：B考考查查倍倍数数的的用用法法。正正确确的的顺顺序序为为：倍倍数数as形容词或副词形容词或副词as。(2)(2008浙浙江江3)I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost three times_.Aas much Bas manyCso much Dso many答答案案：A考考查查倍倍数数的的表表达达。.be倍倍数数as 形形容容词词或或副副词词的的原原级级as.。另另外外，金金钱钱应应该该用用much修修饰饰而而不不用用many。此。此处处后面省略了后面省略了as that one。.短语精讲短语精讲1build up1)增加；积聚增加；积聚Traffic is building up along the road to the coast.通往海边的道路上的车辆在不断增加。通往海边的道路上的车辆在不断增加。Taking exercise will build up your strength.锻炼可以增强你的体力。锻炼可以增强你的体力。2)逐逐渐获渐获得，建立得，建立He has built up a good business/reputation.他已他已经经使他的生意使他的生意兴兴隆起来隆起来/他已他已经获经获得了好的名声。得了好的名声。Hes built up the family firm into an multinational company.他把家族公司他把家族公司发发展成展成为为一家跨国大公司。一家跨国大公司。3)盖盖满满了房屋了房屋The district has been built up since I was last there.该该区自从我上次去区自从我上次去过过以后已以后已经经盖盖满满房屋。房屋。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2009浙浙江江)Practising Chinese kung fu can not only _ones strength,but also develop ones character.Abring up Btake upCbuild up Dpull up答答案案：C考考查查动动词词短短语语。bring up“抚抚养养，培培育育”；take up“从从事事”；build up“增增强强”；pull up“停停车车”。题题意意：练习中国功夫不仅可以增强体质还可以磨练意志。练习中国功夫不仅可以增强体质还可以磨练意志。(2)(2006江江西西)For all these years I have been working for others.Im hoping Ill_my own business someday.Aturn up Bfix upCset up Dmake up答答案案：C本本题题考考查查短短语语辨辨析析。turn up“出出现现；调调大大”；fix up“修修补补；解解决决”；set up“建建立立；成成立立”；make up“编编造；造；组组成成”。完成句子完成句子(3)他去度了一次假，很快就增进了健康。他去度了一次假，很快就增进了健康。He went on holiday and soon_ _ _ _.(4)乌云正密集起来。乌云正密集起来。Dark clouds_ _ _.答案：答案：(3)build up his health(4)are building up【牛刀小试牛刀小试】单项填空单项填空The_film made us even more_.Adepressed;depressingBdepressing;depressedCdrpressed;depressedDdepressing;depressing答答案案：Bdepressing常常修修饰饰事事物物，表表示示“令令人人沮沮丧丧的的”；depressed常修饰人或表情，表示常修饰人或表情，表示“沮丧的，消沉的沮丧的，消沉的”。【牛刀小试牛刀小试】(1)(2010山山东东27)Sam_some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.Abrought up Blooked upCpicked up Dset up答答案案：C考考查查动动词词短短语语辨辨析析。句句意意为为：Sam在在观观看看别别人人用用电电脑脑工工作作时时学学到到了了一一些些电电脑脑知知识识。pick up可可以以表表示示“偶偶然然学学到到”；A项项“抚抚养养长长大大；提提出出；呕呕吐吐”；B项项“抬头看；查阅抬头看；查阅”；D项项“成立，建立成立，建立”。单项填空单项填空(3)When we reached the top of the hill,a magnificent view of the sea_us.Awelcomed BgreetedCcheered Dcongratulated答答案案：B本本题题考考查查动动词词的的词词义义辨辨析析。welcome“欢欢迎迎”；greet“致致意意，致致敬敬，被被觉觉察察到到，映映入入眼眼帘帘”；cheer“欢欢呼呼”；congratulate“祝祝贺贺，庆庆贺贺”，常常与与介介词词on连连用用。根根据据句句子子意意思思“当当我我们们抵抵达达山山顶顶时时，一一片片壮壮丽丽的的海海景景映映入入眼眼帘帘”，可知，可知B为正确答案。为正确答案。(2)(2006湖湖北北24)At the meeting they discussed three different_to the study of mathematics.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways答答案案：A题题意意：在在会会议议上上，他他们们讨讨论论了了三三种种不不同同的的数数学学学学习习方方法法。approach指指从从事事某某事事的的特特别别方方法法、途途径径，译译作作“(待待人人接接物物或或思思考考问问题题的的)方方式式、方方法法、态态度度”。approach与介与介词词to搭配，其余三个搭配，其余三个词词与介与介词词of搭配。搭