江苏省铜山区清华中学七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Finding your way Grammar1学案(无答案)(新版)牛津版.doc
Unit 4 Finding your way Grammar1【学习目标】 学习使用冠词a,an,the 的用法。【学习重难点】冠词 the 的用法【自主学习】(认真阅读课文,完成知识梳理,在课本上做好标注)基础知识-单词及短语A根据音标写出单词和汉语意思1. ked _ _ (_n.) 2. san _ _ (n.) 3. bent_ _(n.) 4. atsad _ _ (介词)5. n'sad _ _ (prep.) 6. bl _ _ (prep.)7. bv _ _ (prep) 8. 'v(r) _ _ (prep)9. krs _ _ (prep) B预习Grammar(P47),翻译下列词组。(在课本上用画出来) (独立完成)1.Here we are._ 2.正躺在草坪上 _3.长得像它的妈妈_ 4.半个小时后_5.站在那边_ 6. 多么可爱啊_II语法知识点拨 (认真读课本P120并填空) 冠词分为_和_。不定冠词_和_常用来_;定冠词_常用来_。我们在_提到某人或某物时,如果是可数名词单数常在其前加不定冠词_和_;我们在谈到_提到的某人或某物,或_某人或某物时,常在其前加定冠词_。一般在球类运动前不加冠词,在乐器名称前必须加定冠词the注意 不定冠词a用于以_开头的单数可数名词前,而an用于以_单数可数名词前。切记 元音音素不等同于元音字母!练习 _”s”, _ “r”,_ “u”,_ “y”,_ “h”,_ hero, _hour, _orange, _apple, _egg, 踢足球_打排球_弹钢琴_拉小提琴_ 【课堂达标检测】I根据句意,用冠词a, an, the填空1. This is _ e-dog. Its name is Hobo.2. I enjoy playing _ piano.3. There is _ pen and two pencils on the desk.4. London is _ capital of England.5. I saw _ elephant in the zoo yesterday. _ elephant is from Africa.6. Its _ big box.7. John is _ boy. He has _ interesting storybook.8. _ man in the kitchen is my father.9. I have _ interesting hobby.10. She wants to eat _ orange.11. He lives on _ farm. _ farm is not big.II单项选择。( )1. I read _story. It is _interesting story. A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an( )2. _China is _ old country with _ long history. A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a( )3. _elephant is bigger than _ horse. A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the( )4. We always have _rice for _lunch. A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the( )5. It takes me _ hour and _ half to finish _ work. A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, /( )6. There is _ picture on _ wall. I like _ picture very much. A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the( )7. January is _first month of the year. A. a B. / C. an D. the( )8.Open _door, please. A. a B. an C. the D./( )9. I like music, but I don't like _ music of that TV play. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )10. _ girl over there is _ English teacher. A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a( )11. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )12.We work five days _ week. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )13.-In which class is _ boy in white? -He's in class 4. A. the B. a C. an D. / ( )14.-Where do you usually have _ lunch?-At home. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )15.There's _“u” and _“s” in _word “use”. A. an, a, the B. a, an, × C. a, a, a D. a, an, the ( )16.-Do you see _man with dog?-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow. A. the, a, The B. a, a, the C. a, a, A D. a, the, A 三 Nancy and Sheila are in the same class. They are friends. Nancy wants to invite Sheila to have dinner on Sunday. But Sheila doesnt know the way. Now Nancy is telling her.You can take the No. 4 bus. After you get off (下车) at Red Road, cross it and take the first turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes, and then youll see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred metres, and you will see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house, and youll see a small yellow house beside a little tree one hundred metres away. Then you can open the door with your foot.With my foot? asks Sheila. Why?Well, you wont come to my house empty-handed (空手地), right? answers Nancy.( ) 1. Nancy asks Sheila to .A. have supper with herB. go to a big red houseC. go to the cinema togetherD. go shopping together( )2. Which of the following is true? A. Nancy and Sheila are classmates.B. Sheila should take the No. 5 bus first.C. Nancy asks Sheila to come to her home on Saturday.D. Sheila knows Nancys home very well.( )3. How far is it from the big tree to the small yellow house? A. Its five minutes walk. B. Its a hundred minutes ride.C. Its about two hundred metres D. Its about five hundred metres.3