初二英语测试题（一）.doc

初二年级(下)英语检测题(一)一、听句子或问句选择正确答语。（5分）( ) 1. A. show B. shower C. shown D. showed( ) 2. A. under B. thunder C. think D. thank( ) 3. A. sun B. sunny C. sunrise D. sunset( ) 4. A. hold B. held C. holding D. set二、听句子，选择正确的应答语。（5分）( ) 1. A. Hows the weather today? B. Do you like the weather today?C. Yes, it is. D. Its cold today.( ) 2. A. Danny is a good reporter. B. Yes, she is.C. No, she doesnt. D. No, he isnt.( ) 3. A. Its warm today. B. Its cold in spring.C. It begins in May. D. It begins in spring.( ) 4. A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Fall( ) 5. A. Yes, it isnt. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is. D. No, it not.三、听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（5分）( ) 1. All living things need food for energy.( ) 2. Without a way to get energy, plants can live, but animals would die.( ) 3. Plants and animals get their food in the same ways.( ) 4. A plant uses the energy in sunlight to make food for itself.( ) 5. All animals eat plants.四、单向选择。（25分）( ) 1. Thank you very much for me with my English.A. helping B. helps C. help D. helped( ) 2. Debbie has climbed very high, ？A. doesnt she B. isnt she C. hasnt she D. havent she( ) 3. It was easy my cousin at home.A. to babysit B. babysit C. babysits D. babysat ( ) 4. Would you please my pet dog?A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like( ) 5. -I like animals. - . A. So do my parents B. So are my parents C. So my parents do D. So my parents are( ) 6. Half of the food comes from only three plants: rice, corn and wheat.A. world B. worlds C. worlds D. worlds( ) 7. People and other animals need the food .A. living B. lives C. live D. to live( ) 8. The library is books.A. full with B. full of C. filled with D. B and C( ) 9. Animals would die food for energy.A. without B. with C. not have D. have( ) 10. Jennys dog was two weeks ago.A. die B. died C. dead D. death( ) 11. Glasses are of glass.A. make of B. make from C. made into D. made of( ) 12. When the sun set, I took Debbie .A. to home B. home C. homes D. for home( ) 13. The teacher is coming. Lets stop .A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked( ) 14. There is change in our town, isnt there?A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 15. Its rather warm here, isnt it?A. Yes, it is. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it isnt D. No, it doesnt.( ) 16. Shall we go hiking tomorrow? - .A. Great B. Thank you C. Youre welcome D. I like( ) 17. Could you tell me ?A. what your telephone number is B. whose is your telephone number C. where is your telephone number D. your telephone number is what( ) 18. Its a fine day today. Lets go fishing, ?A. wont you B. will you C. dont we D. shall we( ) 19. We should our classroom every day and keep it .A. clean, clean B. to clean, cleanly C. cleaning, clean D. cleans, clean( ) 20. Is there in todays newspaper?A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting anything( ) 21. Dont forget the door when you leave.A. close B. open C. to close D. closing( ) 22. My brother isnt math. But he does English.A. good for, good at B. well in, well in C. good at, well in D. best at, better at( ) 23. The zoo is not interesting at all, of us wants to go there again.A. Neither B. Both C. All D. Some( ) 24. We use a dictionary to the new words.A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look like( ) 25. My grandpa never went to school, so he can read write.A. not only, but also B. either, or C. both, and D. neither, nor五、阅读理解。（10分）AOne day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy come out and asked the man what was the matter.“I have lost my axe,” he said, “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.”The fairy showed him a silver axe and asked , “Is this yours?”“No”, said the man.The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked again, “Is this yours?”“No”, again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe.“Yes, that is mine.” Called out the happy man.“I know it well enough,” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now Ill give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one.”( ) 1. One day when the man was cutting something, .A. he fell into the water B. his axe dropped into the riverC. his axe fell into a lake D. he saw a beautiful fairy.( ) 2. The man was sad because .A. he was poor and had no other axes B. he could not go on workingC. he liked his axe very much D. his axe was a gold axe( ) 3. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didnt take them, because .A. he didnt like them B. he didnt know they were made of gold and silverC. he sad very much D. he knew these axes were not his( ) 4. At the end of the story the man had .A. only one axe B. two axes C. three axes D. many axes( ) 5. The fairy helped the man because he was .A. an old B. a young C. a poor D. an honestBHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern machines either.Life today has brought new problems, one of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution made us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its bad to all living in the world.Cars, planes and factories all polluted our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustnt let dirty smoke go into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put the waste things into the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.( ) 1. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because .A. people didnt have modern machines B. there was no machineC. both A and B D. there were not many people( ) 2. Whats the biggest problem in todays life?A. Water pollution B. Air pollution C. Noise pollution D. Pollution( ) 3. The most serious kind of pollution is .A. noise pollution B. air pollution C. water pollution D. A, B and C( ) 4. Factories must clean their water .A. before they are thrown away B. when they are thrown awayC. after it is thrown away D. before it is thrown away( ) 5. From the passage we know that .A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all B. today people dont have to talk to each other loudly C. we can drink water from the pollution rivers and lakesD. people are making rules in order to fight pollution六、完型填空。（10分）Do you know how to 1 a tree? First, the ground must be just right, neither too wet nor too 2 . Its best to plant trees in spring because its 3 . Dig a hole large enough for the tree. But the hole should not be too 4 . Second, knock a long, strong stick into the earth 5 the hole . 6 sure that it is straight. Then put the tree in the hole 7 it is straight. After that, you should feet several times. Tie the tree 9 the top of the stick to keep it straight. At last you should 10 it well as often as possible.( ) 1. A. plant B. make C. grow D. buy( ) 2. A. clean B. hard C. dry D. cold( ) 3. A. colder B. warmer C. hotter D. cooler( ) 4. A. wide B. long C. far D. deep( ) 5. A. near to B. next to C. next D. to( ) 6. A. Make B. Get C. Do D. Let( ) 7. A. and B. that C. so that D. such that( ) 8. A. pull B. take C. push D. draw( ) 9. A. at B. to C. in D. on( ) 10. A. water B. look C. clean D. help七、词汇。（10分）A) 按要求写单词；（5分）1. cool （反义词） 2. change （过去式） 3. safe （反义词） 4. sun （形容词） 5. get （现在分词） 6. warm （比较级） 7. water (动词) 8. hot （反义词） 9. rise （反义词） 10. snow （形容词） B) 英汉互译。（5分）1. 全天 2. 摔下来 3. 前往某地 4. make a loud noise 5. give sb. a push 八、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）1. Be careful, not to hurt (you).2. I had much fun (play) with my sister.3. I havent (write) to my father for a month.4. Do you have a hat (make) of straw?5. All the plants and animals are (live) things.6. She always tries (care) for plants.7. Do you have experiences in (look) after babies.8. Winter is coming, and the weather is becoming (cold) and (cold).9. What could you do to be a more (success) football player?10. His grandfathers (die) made him very sad.九、根据要求改写句子。（10分）1. I dont need a new bike. I think. （合并为一句）2. Jenny is watering the flowers in her garden.(对划线部分提问) 3. Without plants, the tiger would have nothing to eat.（同义句） there are plants, the tiger would have nothing to eat.4. Mr. Li wants the students do their homework by themselves.（改错） 5. do like what people in outdoors do to spring（连词成句） 十、根据汉语完成句子。（10分）1. 今天气温是多少？ the today?2. 精心照顾你的花草，他就会长得很好。 your plant carefully and it will grow .3. 你想养什么动物当宠物？What animal would you like .4. 直到五月我们才能看见鲜花。We any flowers May.5. 不论老少，人们在外面放风筝都很有趣。People, and , have fun .5