智慧树知到《游美国学英语》章节测试答案.pdf
智慧树知到游美国学英语章节测试答案第一章1、 What are the features of a Victorian Brownstone house in Boston?A:It has a stoop.B:The facade is built with brownstone or brown-colored bricks.C:Its often a 2 or 3-story townhouse.D:The facade is built with brownstone only.答案: It has a stoop.,The facade is built with brownstone or brown-colored bricks.,Its often a 2 or 3-story townhouse.2、 Which of the following building used tower crane for the first time?A:John Hancock CenterB:Chrysler BuildingC:The Empire State BuildingD:Marina City答案: Marina City3、 John Hancock Center is an experiment in engineering in terms of using _ for the first.A:exoskeletonB:tower craneC:structural steelD:glass wall答案: exoskeleton4、 The Big Apple is a nickname for New York City and the name was from _.A:horse farmB:horse raceC:dog raceD:dog farm答案: horse race5、 Which of the following building isnt in New York City?A:40 Wall StreetB:Chrysler BuildingC:The Empire State BuildingD:John Hancock Center答案: John Hancock Center6、 The word “thoroughbred” can refer to a person who is well-brought-up or well-educated.A:对B:错答案: 对7、 Which city can be called the windy city?A:ChicagoB:SeattleC:Los AngelesD:Boston答案: Chicago8、 Thomas Jefferson was a talented architect and he designed the city of Philadelphia.A:对B:错答案: 错9、 Which of the following is/are the sport event held in the US?A:MLBB:NHLC:NFLD:NBA答案: MLB,NHL,NFL,NBA10、 Which of the following city is called Gateway of Alaska?A:Los AngelesB:SeattleC:San FranciscoD:San Jose答案: Seattle第二章1、 Someone has fire in his belly means_A:he is angryB:he is passionateC:he has a stomachacheD:he is happy答案: he is passionate2、 Conjure up means_.A:阻断B:幻想C:连接D:跳出答案: 幻想3、 How deep is the Grand Canyon?A:1 kilometerB:1 mileC:18 kilometersD:18 miles答案: 1 mile4、 UNESCO designated Redwood National Park a world heritage site because of its rare ecosystem and cultural history.A:对B:错答案: 对5、 What are the two reasons to shape the Grand Canyon?A:seismic upheavalB:earthquakeC:glaciationD:grits in Colorado river答案: seismic upheaval,grits in Colorado river6、 Which of the following statements about Old Faithfulare correct?A:Its the name of a geyser in Yellow Stone National Park.B:Its named after a man who was faithful.C:Its the first geyser receiving a name.D:It erupts at regular intervals of time.答案: Its the name of a geyser in Yellow Stone National Park.,Its the first geyser receiving a name.,It erupts at regular intervals of time.7、 Who signed the bill to establish Yosemite National Park?A:President George WashingtonB:President Theodore RooseveltC:President Franklin RooseveltD:President Ulysses S. Grant答案: President Theodore Roosevelt8、 Grand Canyon State refers to _.A:UtahB:ColoradoC:New MexicoD:Arizona答案: Arizona9、 Who is the first explorer traversing Grand Canyon?A:John PowellB:John SmithC:John ParkerD:John Muir答案: John Powell10、 Yosemite Falls is the highest one in both North America and South America.A:对B:错答案: 错第三章1、 Bob Dylan received the following awards:A:Golden Globe AwardB:Grammy AwardsC:Academy AwardD:Pulitzer Prize答案:ABCD2、 West Orange was once the motion picture capital of America.A:对B:错答案:B3、 _was once called “the greatest humorist this country has produced”.A:Walt WhitmanB:Ralph Waldo EmersonC:Mark TwainD:Allan Poe答案:AB4、 Whose statue is over the west entrance of Westminster Abby?A:George WashingtonB:Martin Luther King Jr.C:Thomas EdisonD:Thomas Jefferson答案:B5、 Which building can be found on a nickel, 5-cent coin, used in the US?A:Virginia HouseB:University of VirginiaC:MonticelloD:Statehouse of Virginia答案:C6、 In 1964, _ won the Nobel Peace Prize for combating racial inequality through nonviolent resistance.A:Martin Luther King Jr.B:Mahatma GandhiC:Franklin RooseveltD:Nelson Mandela答案:A7、 _ is the father of University of Virginia.A:Thomas JeffersonB:George WashingtonC:Franklin RooseveltD:Theodore Roosevelt答案:A8、 The word “enclave” in this unit refers to _.A:来自不同国家或文化的社区B:不同的种族C:不同的语言D:不同的建筑特色答案:A9、 Monticello and the nearby _ , were together designated a World Heritage Site.A:University of VirginiaB:Virginia HouseC:PalladioD:Statehouse of Virginia答案:A10、 Which city is Martin Luther King Jrs birthplace and burial place?A:AtlantaB:BostonC:ChicagoD:Philadelphia答案:A第四章1、 Which of the following statements about Apple Park is correct?A:Its the new headquarter of Apple.B:Its finally completed in 2018.C:Its designed by Steve Jobs.D:Its powered by 100% renewable energy.答案:AD2、 Whats the name of Tesla first high-end sportscar?A:RiderB:RoadsterC:RoverD:Trailblazer答案:B3、 Apple addicts refer to people who _.A:like Apple productsB:never use Apple productsC:work for AppleD:know nothing about Apple答案:A4、 Which of the following statements about Steve Jobs Theater is/are correct?A:Its the largest theater in the world.B:It has a glass cylinder.C:It has a metallic carbon fiber roof.D:It can sit 1000 people.答案:BCD5、 Smart cars can help us _.A:reclaim spaceB:reduce congestionC:encourage consumptionD:free up parking答案:ABD6、 Which of the following statements are correct?A:Stock option is the compensation contract between employers and employees.B:Any employee in a company should be given stock option.C:Only some top-level employees are given stock option.D:The purpose of stock option is to encourage employees work harder.答案:7、 Who designed and developed AlphaGo?A:GoogleB:AppleC:MicrosoftD:IBM答案:A8、 Apple Park is installed with rooftop solar system.A:对B:错答案:A9、 signature style means _.A:签名风格B:写字风格C:标签特征D:标志风格答案:D10、 What are the two social problems in Silicon Valley?A:Sexual harassmentB:racial discriminationC:gender discriminationD:income inequality答案:AD第五章1、 What does “eat humble pie” mean?A:accept shame, apologize or face humiliationB:eat small pieC:have dinner with sb.D:be invited to a party答案:A2、 Everyone has paid $20 to take part in the Reno Tomatina.A:对B:错答案:B3、 “pay dirt”refers to the Central Valley. It means _:A:earth or ore that yields a profit to a minerB:a useful or remunerative discovery or objectC:sudden successD:a profitable or productive land of agriculture答案:D4、 What does “Holy cow!” mean?A:神圣的牛。B:我的天啊!C:好郁闷!D:气死我了!答案:B5、 The fields are circular because theyre watered by center-pivot irrigation.A:对B:错答案:A6、 “Beef steer” means _.A:斗牛B:拉车或耕地用牛C:专供人食用的肉牛D:牛肉答案:C7、 CAFO is a farm in which animals are raised in confinement.A:对B:错答案:A8、 What does “hit big” mean?A:come against sth. /sb. with forceB:score points by hitting a ballC:strike hardD:achieve great success or become very popular答案:D9、 Our crave for foods high in fat and calories is an evolutionary survival tactic.A:对B:错答案:A10、 Which of the following statements are the reasons of American peoples obesity?A:American low-income groups are not aware of the importance of healthy diet.B:Products made of cheap corn are widely eaten by people in daily diet.C:American people think obesity is not harmful to health.D:Working people are busy doing their jobs to support family, therefore they have little chance nor time to do regular physical exercise.答案:ABD第六章1、 Which stations are mentioned in the video clip?A:Cincinnati Union StationB:New Yorks Penn StationC:Los Angeles Union StationD:Grand Central Terminal答案:BD2、 A transport hub is a place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles or between transport modes.A:对B:错答案:A3、 A hump yard is a railway yard found at some freight train stations, used to separate railway cars onto one of several tracks.A:对B:错答案:A4、 For nearly 100 years, what is the fastest and most popular way to travel?A:BusB:PlaneC:RailwayD:Car答案:C5、 Mecca is the holiest city of Islam. It also means a place that many people like to visit, especially for a particular reason.A:对B:错答案:A6、 Which is the only way for flying navigation in the area off the grid?A:GPSB:RadarC:Air beaconD:Bonfire答案:C7、 Living in the suburb comes at a cost which is that people have to drive a lot.A:对B:错答案:A8、 which of the following are reasons for traffic jam?A:Cheap oilB:More carsC:More neighborhoodsD:More highways答案:BCD9、 Theres much more room in Los Angles to build freeways.A:对B:错答案:B10、 What blocked construction of new roads in 1940s?A:Lack of technologyB:Lack of moneyC:NeighborhoodsD:Time pressure答案:C第七章1、 What does “descend on” mean in this video clip?A:下降B:突袭C:突然访问D:遗传答案:C2、 To keep the grid from crashing down, people rely on repair workers.A:对B:错答案:A3、 What were the consequences of New York blackout mentioned in the video clip?A:People had to walk.B:There were no phone service, no computers, no cellphones.C:80% of the people were left without power.D:People had no food to eat.答案:ABC4、 Most power plants are still burning the same ancient fuel which is _.A:natural gasB:coalC:nuclearD:oil答案:B5、 The first commercial reactor came online in 1957.A:对B:错答案:A6、 What does “far from impossible” mean?A:远非不可能B:不可能C:有一点可能D:非常不可能答案:A7、 Wind technology is taking off so fast that by mid-century, it could surpass coal as the number-one power source on the grid.A:对B:错答案:A8、 People used to put the raw manure back on the lands as fertilizer.A:对B:错答案:A9、 Which of the following is not a drawback of making electricity by using methane gas?A:It doesnt come cheap.B:It doesnt need to dig, drill or pipe in.C:It cant provide enough energy for the whole country.D:It needs millions of cows to make sufficient electricity.答案:B第八章1、 Virginia State Capitol is located in_.A:WilliamsburgB:RichmondC:JamestownD:Washington答案:B2、 Dear John letter is a letter written from a male to a female.A:对B:错答案:B3、Boston Trinity Church is located in_.A:BostonB:WashingtonC:New YorkD:Chicago答案:A4、 The use of stone for Trinity Church is to create a sense of permanence.A:对B:错答案:A5、 Who is the father of skyscrapers in America?A:Flank Lord WrightB:Henry RichardsonC:Louis SullivanD:Mies Van der Rohe答案:C6、 What is usually used as the frame of skyscrapers?A:brickB:woodC:concreteD:steel答案:D7、 In which film is Seagram Building used as the featured ground?A:Breakfast at TiffanysB:GraduateC:Hes just not that into you.D:Spider-man答案:CD8、 Southdale Center is located in the downtown of Minneapolis, Minnesota.A:对B:错答案:B9、 Which of the following are the features of Southdale Center?A:enclosed indoor mall.B:air-conditioned space.C:introverted type.D:perpetual garden court答案:ABD第九章1、 Where is the Broadway?A:ManhattanB:BrooklynC:The BronxD:Queens答案:CD3、 In Manhattan, avenues are usually the roads which run east-west direction.A:对B:错答案:B4、 What does ticker tape parade mean?A:磁带游行B:钟表游行C:狂欢游行D:纸带游行答案:CD5、 Which European country is the first the settle on what is now New York City?A:The UKB:The NetherlandsC:FranceD:Germany答案:B6、 Main Street refers to the big business or research analysts, shareholders, and financial institutions such as investment banks.A:对B:错答案:B7、Which of the following is the road sigh for Interstate highway?A:image.pngB:image.pngC:image.pngD:image.png答案:8、 Eastern Parkway is in_.A:ManhattanB:BrooklynC:The BronxD:Queens答案:B10、 The National Road contributed greatly to_A:westward movementB:Independence warC:Civil warD:World War One答案:CD第十章1、 In which Hollywood movie is the Golden Gate Bridge removed by the Magneto(万磁王)?A:X-Man: The Last StandB:Star TrekC:Rise of the Planet of the ApesD:Superman答案:A2、 What kind of bridge is the Golden Gate Bridge?A:arch stone bridgeB:suspension bridgeC:cable-strayed bridgeD:beam bridge答案:B3、 While most bridges back then were painted in black, the color of the Golden Gate Bridge is_A:international redB:international orangeC:international brownD:international green答案:A4、 How many sections does Bay Bridge have?A:oneB:twoC:threeD:four答案:B5、 The western section of the Bay Bridge is a single suspension bridge.A:对B:错答案:B6、 Which of the following movies chose the Brooklyn Bridge as the setting?A:I Am LegendB:Annie HallC:Scent of a WomanD:Tarzans New York Adventure答案:ABCD7、 Promoting solar energy is going to be an education about _.A:renewable energyB:lowering costC:energy efficiencyD:conservation答案:ACD8、 The idiom, “If you believe that, then I have a bridge I want to sell you.” is used to describe someone who is_A:intelligentB:beautifulC:gullibleD:conservative答案:C第十一章1、 Harvard University dates from _A:1638B:1740C:1636D:1780答案:C2、 Harvard University is located in _A:BostonB:WashingtonC:New YorkD:Chicago答案:A3、 Which is the official color of Harvard University ?A:brownB:redC:pinkD:crimson答案:D4、 Memorial Hall of Harvard was built in honor of Sherman Hoar.A:对B:错答案:B5、 Gore Hall was the first dedicated library building on Harvard campus.A:对B:错答案:A6、 _ has been called “Stanford Universitys architectural crown jewel”.A:The Main QuadB:Hoover TowerC:the Rodin sculpturesD:Stanford Memorial Church答案:D7、 Stanford Memorial Church is Byzantine in form and Romanesque in its details.A:对B:错答案:B8、 Stanford University has been affectionately known as “The Farm”.A:对B:错答案:A9、 The founders of Yale were ten alumni of _?A:Princeton UniversityB:Harvard UniversityC:Stanford UniversityD:Columbia University答案:B10、 _ graduated from Yale University ?A:Bill ClintonB:George W. BushC:Hillary ClintonD:Dick Cheney答案:ABC