智慧树知到《高级英语视听说与逻辑思辨》章节测试答案.pdf

智慧树知到高级英语视听说与逻辑思辨章节测试答案第一章1、In daily communication, listening and speaking separately occupy the proportion of 45% and 30%.A:对B:错答案: 对2、The main forms In participatory and interactive speaking and listening involve face to face conversations, seminars, and tutorials.A:对B:错答案: 错3、Non participatory and interactive speaking and listening processes includes announcements, lectures, and TV or radios.A:对B:错答案: 对4、According to Nunan, there are three majors steps involved in successful advanced speaking process, i.e. transanctional and interpersonal skills, managing interaction, and negotiating meanings.A:对B:错答案: 错5、Core modules in this course includes critical thinking training,discussion with specific hot issue, and further application in extended listening and speaking practise.A:对B:错答案: 对6、According to Bloom, among the six basic levels of critical thinking, high order of thinking skills refer to understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating and creating.A:对B:错答案: 错7、Critical thinking requires language learners to ask the right question and makes it easier for one to access evidence, evaluate arguments, and adapt ones thinking.A:对B:错答案: 对8、Critical thinking involves reason and logic.A:对B:错答案: 对9、Critical thinking is judgement about beliefs and application to real world.A:对B:错答案: 对10、Critical thinking means black & while thinking mode.A:对B:错答案: 错第二章1、Please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions（0-18秒）According to the kids in the interview, their answers cover the following EXCEPTA:I dont have a social media but watch Youtube the whole day.B:I don;t have a social media because mom dont allow me to have one.C:I have a facebook and Gmail account already.D:I have many friends on my social media.答案: I have many friends on my social media.2、please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions(18-26秒）The old man mentions his position towards social media thatA:For his generation ,he is a little bit overusing the social media.B:For his generation, he is reasonably involved for having more than 1000 friends.C:For his generation, he is reasonably involved but having too many friends online.D:For his generation, he is a little bit out of dated compared with his peers答案: For his generation, he is reasonably involved for having more than 1000 friends.3、please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions(43秒-54秒）According to the lady, her attitude towards social media isA:Positive, because there are abundant resources like videos there.B:Negative, because social media is harmful to our health.C:Positive, because there are beneficial videos which one can learn more from online courses.D:Negative, because there are endless videos which might cause addictive problems among people who use it.答案: Negative, because there are endless videos which might cause addictive problems among people who use it.4、please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions(1分17秒-1分46秒）According to the speakers in this clip, the negative sides of social media includes the followings ExceptA:One can see whats happening outside with your friends anywhere.B:Social media can make one jealous.C:Social media can be abused, like bullied online by social media.D:Social media might cause people to have self-consciousness because of bad comments or mean comments on social medias.答案: One can see whats happening outside with your friends anywhere.5、please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions（1分47秒-1分55秒）When the speaker here mentions that he feels that he is like aphony, he actually means thatA:He is honestly showing people something on social media.B:He is putting in front of people who he is on social medias.C:He is putting in front of people who he wants people to think who he is.D:He is comfortable with what he has shown on social media.答案: He is putting in front of people who he wants people to think who he is.6、please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions（1分55秒到1分59秒）The woman mentions that social media_A:waste her time deliberatelyB:killing her time away effectivelyC:make her wasting time unconsciouslyD:attract her for funny content答案: make her wasting time unconsciously7、please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions(2分到2分14秒)The woman mentions that she doesnt want the social media to run her life because_A:She has seen so many people who makes living by social mediaB:She has seen so many people who just spend time in social mediaC:She has seen so many people who are addicted to social mediaD:She has seen so many people who almost spend their most time in social media.答案: She has seen so many people who almost spend their most time in social media.8、please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions(2分15秒-2分36秒) The elder man criticizes social media that it is the cause for the detached relationship among people nowadays, for social media would make people the following reasons except_A:We have no communication in dinner.B:We are turning to be more technical.C:We dont hug or touch each other often now.D:We start to communicate by social media in dinner.答案: We start to communicate by social media in dinner.9、please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions(2分36秒-2分49秒)The woman says that she loves social media because we are always evolving and changing, and social media helps us to _A:live in the moment and know what happen around us.B:Know the moment and feel the time passing awayC:understand what other people are thinkingD:catch up with the latest big events.答案: live in the moment and know what happen around us.10、Please listen to the video in the website on the issue of social media and then answer the following questions.According to what you have watched from the video, it is possible that social media isA:double-edgedB:mostly welcomed by elder peopleC:disliked by young peopleD:welcomed by all the young kids答案: double-edged第三章1、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.(1分11秒-55秒）What happened when the speaker just built the instrument with his team to propose an experiment to fly to Venus?A:He just joined NASAB:He became involved in calculations of the greenhouse effect on earth and found that our atmospheric composition was changingC:He has just resigned as principal investigator on the Venus experimentD:He was continuing his experiment on the trip to Venus答案:B2、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.(1分55秒-2分17秒）British physicist John Tyndall, in the 1850s, made laboratory measurements of the infrared radiation, which is heat. And he showed that gasses such as CO2_ , thus acting like a blanket warming Earths surface.A:absorb heatB:reflect heatC:absorb sunlightD:reflect sunlight答案:A3、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.(2分17秒-3分08秒）The speaker worked with other scientists to analyze earth climate observations. In 1981,they published an article in Science magazine concluding thatA:observed warming of 0.4 degrees Celsius in the prior century was consistent with the greenhouse effect of increasing CO2B:That Earth would likely warm in the 1980s, and warming would exceed the noise level of random weather by the end of the centuryC:The 21st century would see shifting climate zones, creation of drought-prone regions in North America and Asia, erosion of ice sheets, rising sea levels and opening of the fabled Northwest PassageD: All of these impacts have since either happened or are now well under way答案:D4、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.（3分08秒-4分02秒）The paper lead the speaker testifying to Congress in the 1980s, testimony in which he emphasized that global warming increasesA:increases both extremes of the Earths water cycleB:Only heatwaves and droughts on one hand, directly from the warmingC:Rainfall will become in less extreme eventsD:There will be stronger storms答案:A5、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.(5分29-5分52秒）The speaker then describe the most important conclusion from the physics, first,_, and second, _.A:first, from Earths energy balance and, second, from Earths climate historyB:first, from Earths radiation balance and, second, from Earths climate historyC:first, from Earths energy balance and, second, from Earths warming historyD:first, from Earths energy balance and, second, from Earths changing geographical history答案:A6、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.(6分29-7分09秒）The biggest reservoir, the ocean, was the least well measured, until the scientists use the evidenceA:measuring the heat content in Earths heat reservoirsB:more than 3,000 Argo floats were distributed around the worlds oceanC:reveal that the upper half of the ocean is gaining heat at a substantial rateD:distribute more than 30,000 Argo floats around the worlds ocean答案:B7、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.(8分-8分29秒）To argue against the claim that the Sun is the main cause of climate change held by climate change deniers, the speaker argues the followings EXCEPTA:The measured energy imbalance occurred during the deepest solar minimum in the record, when the Suns energy reaching Earth was leastB:Yet, there was more energy coming in than going outC:This shows that the effect of the Suns variations on climate is overwhelmed by the increasing greenhouse gasses, mainly from burning fossil fuelsD:The deep ocean is also gaining heat at a smaller rate, and energy is going into the net melting of ice all around the planet答案:D8、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.（09分20秒-10分07秒）According to the scientific research, the speaker concludes that_.A:CO2, methane, and ice sheets were feedbacks that amplified global temperature change causing these ancient climate oscillations to be hugeB:CO2, and methane were feedbacks that amplified global temperature change causing these ancient climate oscillations to be huge, even though the climate change was initiated by a very weak forcingC:CO2, methane, and ice sheets were warning signals that amplified global temperature change causing these ancient climate oscillations to be hugeD:CO2, methane, and ice sheets were feedbacks that simplified global temperature change causing these ancient climate oscillations to be huge答案:CO2, methane, and ice sheetswere feedbacksthat amplified global temperature changecausing these ancient climate oscillations to be huge9、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.（11分06秒-11分39秒）As for the sea level, the speaker speculates that according to current evidence of scientific research, it willA:be more if we keep burning fossil fuels, perhaps even five meters, which is 18 feet, this century or shortly thereafterB:be more if we keep burning fossil fuels, perhaps even 18meters, which is five feet, this century or shortly thereafterC:be more if we keep using green energy, perhaps even five meters, which is 18 feet, this century or shortly thereafterD:rise at least one meter答案:be moreif we keep burning fossil fuels,perhaps even five meters, which is 18 feet,this century or shortly thereafter10、Please Listen to the following TED talk and answer the questions followed.(12分25秒-13分31秒）Global warming is already affecting people. And the speaker then cited some facts to further proving his argument which includesA:Moscow the year before and Europe in 2000B:There are more than three standard deviations outside the normC:The Texas, Oklahoma, Mexico heatwave and drought last yearD: In recent years, because of global warming, they now cover about 10 percent an increase by a factor of 15 to 50答案:C第五章1、(0:00-2:38)Even if the speaker could go back into government, she didnt want to. What was the reason mentioned in the speech?A:She was not qualified enoughB:She didnt want to miss the last five years that my sons were at homeC:She didnt realize what was really important to herD:Her husband didnt want to join her in Washington答案:B2、(2分38秒4分12秒)The measure of male-female equality is usually considered to be_A:how many women are in such positons as prime minister, CEOs, etc.B:a much wider range of equally respected choices.C:Both of them答案:A3、(4分12秒-5分48秒)What is the real equality in workplace?A:Females and males taking roles as caregivers and breadwinners.B:Breadwinners not being the caregivers at the same time.C:Family coming first and work coming second.D:Valuing family just as much as work.答案:D4、（5分48秒-6分32秒）What did the 2008 national study on the changing workforce show?A:Employees in flexible and effective workplaces are more engaged with their workB:Theyre more satisfied and more loyalC:They have lower levels of stress and higher levels of mental healthD:Deep, flexible practices actually lowered operating costs and increased adaptability in a global service economy答案:ABC5、(6分327分23秒)Why do fewer and fewer businesses close for siesta?A:Siesta is just about avoiding the heat of the dayB:It reflect the advance of global corporations and 24-hour competitionC:There is no need to make a place for those we loveD:None of the above答案:A6、(7分23-09分04秒)What is real equality in policy terms in the speech?A:One of them stop working or reduce hours to be homeB:It meansrecognizing that the work that women have traditionally done is just as important as the work that men have traditionally doneC:Thecriteria should be used is who makes the most moneyD:The criteria should bewho is most committed to her career答案:B7、What do suchgovernments as Norway, Sweden, Denmark, the Netherlands provide ?A:care for the elderly and the disabledB:protections for pregnant womenC:support for caregivers at home, school and early childhood educationD:universal child care答案:ABCD8、（11分15秒-13分39秒）Why does the speaker say that when a man decides to be a caregiver, he puts his manhood on the line?A:It is universally recognized that the measure of a man is to compete with other men for power and prestige.B:We should not be socializing our sons and our husbands to be whatever they want to be.C:We should not besocializing them to make caregiving cool for guys.D:None of the above答案:A9、（13分39秒-14分57秒）What is the ultimate goal of r championing womens rights?A:It means doing everything we could to get women to the topB:It means we have to value family every bit as much as we value workC:It means that women and men take the roles as caregiver and breadwinnerD:None of the above答案:AB10、(14分57秒-16分59秒)From the speech, it coul