2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区七年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx

沙河口区20212022学年度第二学期期末质量检测试卷七年级英语考前须知：1 .请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。2 .本试卷共十大题，72小题，总分值120分，考试时间90分钟。听力局部（25分）I .听句子，选择图片。（此题共5小题：每题1分，共5分）2.3.4. 5.II .听短对话，选择正确的答案。（此题共4小题；每题1分，共4分） 听第一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。6. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some shirts. B. Some socks. C. Some shoes.7. What colour does the woman take?A. Black. B. Blue. C. Yellow.听第二段对话，回答第8和第9小题。8. How long did John stay in New Zealand?A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year.9. What was the county like according to John?A. It was nice and hot. B. It was big and busy. C. It was quiet and beautiful.m.听长对话，选择正确的答案。（此题共3小题；每题2分，共6分）10. Who are they mainly talking about?A. Beethoven. B. Mozart. C. Johann Strauss.11. When did he start to write music?A. Ini770. B. When he was seven. C. Before the age of 13.12. What did he do after he lost his hearing?A. He did nothing. B. He stopped writing music. C. He still played the piano.沙河口区20212022学年度第二学期期末质量检测试卷七年级英语考前须知：1 .请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。2 .本试卷共十大题，72小题，总分值120分，考试时间90分钟。听力局部（25分）I .听句子，选择图片。（此题共5小题：每题1分，共5分）2.3.4. 5.II .听短对话，选择正确的答案。（此题共4小题；每题1分，共4分） 听第一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。6. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some shirts. B. Some socks. C. Some shoes.7. What colour does the woman take?A. Black. B. Blue. C. Yellow.听第二段对话，回答第8和第9小题。8. How long did John stay in New Zealand?A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year.9. What was the county like according to John?A. It was nice and hot. B. It was big and busy. C. It was quiet and beautiful.m.听长对话，选择正确的答案。（此题共3小题；每题2分，共6分）Who are they mainly talking about?A. Beethoven. B. Mozart. C. Johann Strauss.10. When did he start to write music?A. Ini770. B. When he was seven. C. Before the age of 13.11. What did he do after he lost his hearing?A. He did nothing. B. He stopped writing music. C. He still played the piano.IV.听短文，完成表格。（此题共5小题；每题2分，共10分） 听下面一段短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。London-a great city for 13.PlacesProductsPeculiarity （特色）Large shopsDifferent kinds of thingsAll 14.15.For men and womenFor young peopleFamousStreet marketsClothesPresents- 16.Good funPeople can buy anything from 17.in London.A. travelling B. studying C. shopping12. A. in different buildings B. in the same building C. in the same roomA. Clothes shops B. Restaurants C. Supermarkets13. A. Paintings B. Food C. GamesA. England B. some countries C. all over the world笔试局部（95分）第I卷选择题（36分）V.单项填空（此题共9小题；每题1分，共9分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1 .Is this your bike?No,is in my house. Maybe it's Lily's.A. myB. mineC. yours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 这是你的自行车吗？不，我的在我家。也许它是莉莉的。考查代词辨析。my我的；mine我的；yours你的，你们的。此处作主语，用名词性物主代词，排除A；根 据问句“Is this your bike?”可知，此处应回答“我的“，应选B。2. Vienna is a beautiful old city the River Danube.A. atB. inC. on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：维也纳是多瑙河畔一座美丽的古老城市。考查介词辨析。at在；in在里；on在上。根据及常识可知，维也纳应该是在多瑙河沿岸上，故 选C。3. The Green Planet Club is going to litter on the beach this weekend.A. collectB. carryC. take【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个周末，绿色星球俱乐部将在海滩上收集垃圾。考查动词辨析。collect收集；carry携带；take带走。根据"The Green Planet Club”可知是个环保类俱乐部， 由此推出是要在海滩上收集垃圾。应选A。4. 一 Excuse me.?一 Yes. Go along the street and you can see it on your right.A Can I help youB. Is there a bank near hereC. Would you like to go with me【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 打搅一下。这附近有银行吗？ 有的。沿着这条街走，你可以看到它在你的右手 边。考查情景交际。Can I help you我可以帮到你吗；Is there a bank near here这附近有银行吗；Would you like to go with me 你想跟我一起去吗。根据"Go along the street and you can see it on your right”可知,此处应是在问 路，应选B。4.1 think in 50 years9 time, maybe there any cars. People will travel by plane.A. aren'tB. won't beC. weren't【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我认为在50年的时间里可能就不会有任何汽车了。到时候人们就乘飞机出行了。考查时态。根据“in 50 years，time”及“People will travel by plane可知要用一般将来时。应选B。6. John his cap from the floor and put it back on his head.A. found outB. went overC. picked up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：约翰从地上捡起他的帽子，重新戴在头上。考查动词短语。found out 查明；went over 仔细检查；picked up 捡起。根据"his cap from the floor and put it back on his head”可知是从地上捡起帽子，并重新戴上。应选C。7. are the strawberries?Ten yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. How long【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 草莓多少钱？ 10元一公斤。考查特殊疑问句。how many多少；how much多少，多少钱；how long多长。根据答语可知应该是问价格，应选B。8. People the Globe Theatre again in the 1990s.A. buildB. will buildC. built【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：人们在20世纪90年代再次建造了环球剧院。考查时态。根据"in the 1990s”可知描述过去的动作，用一般过去时。应选C。9. The rock music is so noisy! And much too fast!You don't like rock music?A. Wait a minute!B. Thafll be great!C. I don't believe it!【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：摇滚乐太吵了！而且太快了！ 你不喜欢摇滚乐？我真不敢相信！考查情景交际。Wait a minute等一分钟；Thatl be great那太好了； I don't believe it我真不敢相信。根据“You don't like rock music?”可知,此处表示疑问，不敢相信，应选C。VI.完形填空（此题共7小题；每题1分，共7分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。The kids in Room 22 were afraid of Nick Nelly. Sometimes he was not nice at all. He 10 kids in line and said “Get out of the way and let me in front." He put out his foot and tripped kids up （把绊彳到）. Thenhe said, "Look out when walking !,9One day, a new kid called Jake came to Room 22. He was short and skinny （干瘦的）.Jake was in front ofNick in the line, “Hey, new kid!" Nick said. “Let me in front. 11 Jake just smiled at Nick. “No!” he said.“I won't" Nick went red. He got very angry. Kids 12 said no to him. The teacher was looking at them. He couldn't do 13.At lunchtime, Jake went to play soccer. "Hey, new kid!” shouted Nick. “You're very skinny so you can't play soccer. We don't need you. Jake just smiled. "You will,“ he said. Jake kicked （踢）the ball hard. It went past Nick like a rocket from a launching pad （发射台）.Jake could play soccer really 14, He could stop every ball. Jake kicked the ball to Nick "Stop this!”he shouted. Nick tried but he slid over in the mud （滑进泥坑）.The kids laughed but Jake didn't. He went over to Nick. "My dad showed me how to play,“ he said. "You're 15 J said Nick. “I haven91 got a dad." "I'll show you then,“ said Jake.So every day, Jake showed Nick all he knew about soccer. He showed him how to hit the ball with his head and how to stop a fast ball. After that, Nick and Jake were friends. And no one was ever afraid of Nick Nelly again.At the end of the year, Jake's family had to move again. On his last day at school, Nick gave him a note. "You showed me how to play soccer and you showed me how to be a 16, Thanks. Til miss you/5A. touchedB. pushedC. held11. A. AndB. SoC. But12. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. never13. A. anythingB. nothingC. everything14. A. badlyB. wellC. fast15. A. niceB. sorryC. lucky16. A. sonB. playerC. friend【答案】10.B11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲了在一开始Nick很刻薄，其他孩子都害怕Nick。Jake看到Nick足球 踢得不好，没有笑Nick,而是热情帮助Nick,教Nick踢足球。Nick被感动，球技也长进，和Jake成了朋 友,之后Nick也慢慢懂得如何和别人成为朋友。【10题详解】句意：他把站好队的孩子们推倒，说，“离开这，让我排在前面。”touched 触摸；pushed 推；held 举办，拿着。根据前两句"The kids in Room 22 were afraid of Nick Nelly.Sometimes he was not nice at all.”可知，孩子们都怕他，他很不友善，所以去推人，应选B。【11题详解】句意：但是Jake只是冲着Nick微微一笑。And 和；So 所以；But 但是。根据前两句“'Hey, new kid''Let me in front9. Jake just smiled at Nick.”可知, 新来的小孩Jake站在Nick的前面，Nick说他了，但是他只是微笑，表示转折，应选C。【12题详解】句意：小孩子们从不对他说不。always 总是；usually 通常；never 从不。根据第一句"The kids in Room 22 were afraid ofNick Nelly.”可知， 孩子们都怕Nick,所以他们从不敢对他说不，应选C。【13题详解】句意：他什么也做不了。anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything所有的事。根据“He couldn't do.可知,本句是否认句, 所以此空填anything,表示“他什么也做不了"，应选A。【14题详解】句意：Jake可以踢足球踢得特别好badly非常，差；well好；fast快速的/地。根据后一句"He could stop every ball.”可知，Jake能够接住每个 球，应该是踢得很好，应选B。【15题详解】句意:Nick说，“你很幸运，我没有爸爸。”nice好的；sorry抱歉的；lucky幸运的。根据后一句"I haven't got a dad.”可知，Nick没有爸爸，他觉得Jake有爸爸非常幸运。应选C。【16题详解】句意：你教会我如何踢足球也教会我如何做朋友，谢谢，我会想你的。son儿子；player运发动；friend朋友。通过这个故事，Nick和Jake成为了好朋友，而且其他孩子也不再害怕Nick 了，Nick学会了如何和别人成为朋友，应选C。VD.阅读理解（一）（此题共10小题；每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的三个选项A、B、C中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Did you find or lose anything? Here are some Lost and Found notices.Posted by Tom:Fri. September 24, 12:45 p.m.I lost my cell phone last Sunday, September 19.1 think I lost it somewhere in EymetSquare. It is a Samsung phone.I would be grateful if anyone knows where it may be.Phone: 586-754-4944Posted by Amy:Tue. October 12, 5:54 p.m.I'm trying to find a home for this lovely cat that I found near Town Hall Station. He's friendly and clean. If you could give him a home, please call me.Phone: 867-655-8143Posted by Pete:Wed. December 8, 10:25 a.m.I found a 1-GB memory card on the street leading to Scafell Pike. The card is full of holiday pictures. I found it on December 6.Phone: 802-747-6128Tom lost his phone.A. last FridayB. last SundayC. last ThursdayIf you want to have a cat, you can call.A.586-754-4944B. 867-655-8143C.802-747-6128Pete found a 1-GB memory card with holiday pictures.A.in Eymet SquareB. near Town Hall StationC.on the street leading toScafellPike【答案】17.B18. B 19. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了儿那么失物招领通告。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“I lost my cell phone last Sunday”可知汤姆上周日丧失了手机，应选B。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据"I'm trying to find a home for this lovely cat that I found near Town Hall Station. He's friendly and clean. If you could give him a home, please call me. Phone: 867-655-8143”可矢口如果你想养只猫,可以拨 打 867-655-8143,应选 B。【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据"I found a 1-GB memory card on the street leading to Scafell Pike. The card is full of holiday pictures.”可知皮特在通往斯科菲尔派克的街上发现了一张有假日照片的Igb的存储卡，应选C。Passage 2How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.A ropewayOne 11 -year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. "I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He's like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?17. How do the students in the small village in China go to school?C. They go on the ropeway.A. They go across the bridge. B. They go by boat.18. According to the passage, why does Liangliang love school?A. Because he loves his classmates and teachers.B. Because his father is a teacher at his school.C. Because he loves studying with classmates.19. What's the dream of the students and villagers?A. To have more schools.B. To have a bridge.C. To have more ropeways.20. What's the best title of the passage?A. How to Get to SchoolB. Crossing the River to SchoolC. Going to School Is Fun【答案】20.C21. A 22. B 23. B【解析】【导语】本文讲的是在中国一个小乡村的孩子们上学必须坐绳索横渡一条大河上学，他们的梦想就是拥有 一座桥，希望他们的梦想能够实现。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.”可知，这些学生乘绳索横渡 大河去上学，应选C。21题详解】细节理解题。根据"I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher”可知，他爱上学因为他喜爱同学 和老师，应选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“It is their dream to have a bridge”可知，他们的梦想是能有一座桥，应选B。【23题详解】最正确标题题。本文讲的是在中国一个小乡村的孩子们上学必须坐绳索横渡一条大河去上学的故事，所以最 适合本文的标题是“过河去学校”，应选B。Passage 3What kind of job would you like to do in the future? Students from a middle school in the US took a skill test （技能测试）. It gives students advice for their future jobs.Gracison Saylors, a seventh-grader, feels sure of her life in the future: becoming a marine biologist （海洋生物 学家）."It's my dream job/7 she told us. Saylors said the test made her know more about herself. "I like to work with people and know a lot on what is happening deep in the sea”, and that is just right for marine biology.Based on his advantages and interests, Mario Gomez plans to study architecture （建筑）. “I really like building and thinking.Gomez said. For Gomez, planning your future in middle school is very helpful. "It gets you thinking about what job you want to do, so you don't waste （浪费）your time," he said.Students also talked with teachers and parents about their futures. "My parents were always supportive （支持 的），but now they know why I want to do it,“ said Saylors.21. Saylors wants to become a marine biologist because she likes.A. working with people and studying the seafinding answers to problemsB. building and thinkingAccording to the passage, planning future jobs as middle school students will.A. waste their timeB. need a lot of hard workC. help them a lotWhat is the passage mainly about?A. Some advice on your future jobs.B. A skill test for students5 future jobs.C. Stories about students and their jobs.【答案】24. A25. C 26. A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了美国一所初中的学生最近参加了一次技能测试，旨在帮助学生明白自己的职业目标。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“I like to work with people and know a lot on what is happening deep in the sea”可知她喜欢和 人一起工作，喜欢了解深海发生的事情。应选A。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“planning your future in middle school is very helpflil”可知在中学规划你的未来非常有帮助。应选C。【26题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述通过一次技能测试，帮助学生明白自己的职业目标，故文章主 要是关于对你未来工作的一些建议。应选A。第n卷非选择题（59分）VD.按要求完成下面各题（共20分）A.根据句意和所给音标写出单词。（此题共4小题：每题1分，共4分）22. The girl always has a beautifulsmal 1 on her face.【答案】smile【解析】【详解】句意：女孩 脸上总是挂着美丽的笑容。根据音标可知，此处是单词smile“微笑”。故填smile。23. The market sells veryfref fruit and vegetables.【答案】fresh【解析】【详解】句意：这个市场出售非常新鲜的水果和蔬菜。根据音标可知，此空应填形容词fresh“新鲜的”，作 定语修饰名词，故填freshoAl thesla:t of the class, the teacher played an English song for listening.【答案】start【解析】【详解】句意：开始上课时，老师播放了一首英文歌曲供大家听。根据音标/可知，此处单词为IV.听短文，完成表格。（此题共5小题；每题2分，共10分） 听下面一段短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。London-a great city for 13.PlacesProductsPeculiarity （特色）Large shopsDifferent kinds of thingsAll 14.15.For men and womenFor young peopleFamousStreet marketsClothesPresents- 16.Good funPeople can buy anything from 17.in London.13 A. travelling B. studying C. shopping14. A. in different buildings B. in the same building C. in the same roomA. Clothes shops B. Restaurants C. Supermarkets15. A. Paintings B. Food C. GamesA. England B. some countries C. all over the world笔试局部（95分）第I卷选择题（36分）V.单项填空（此题共9小题；每题1分，共9分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. 一 Is this your bike?No,is in my house. Maybe it's Lily's.A. myB. mineC. yoursVienna is a beautiful old city the River Danube.A. atB. inC. onThe Green Planet Club is going to litter on the beach this weekend.A. collectB. carryC. take2. Excuse me.?Yes Go along the street and you can see it on your right.A. Can I help youB. Is there a bank near hereC. Would you like to go with me5.1 think in 50 years' time, maybe there any cars. People will travel by plane.A. aren'tB. won't beC. weren'tstart“开始”，名词。故填start。30. Riding a bike is a verytf i:p way to get around.【答案】cheap【解析】【详解】句意：骑自行车是一种非常廉价的出行方式。音标田i：p对应单词cheap,意为“廉价的"，符合语 境。故填cheap。B.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成以下句子。(此题共4小题；每题1分，共4分)Td like to be a monitor because I can make our classroom just like home. (clean)【答案】cleaning【解析】【详解】句意：我想成为一名卫生委员，因为我可以让我们的教室像家一样。根据“amonito尸可知，此 处