2022项目管理师历年真题解析5节.docx

2022项目管理师历年真题解析5节2022项目管理师历年真题解析5节 第1节 111 The review for the specification completeness is performed during which of the following cycles. A. Award cyclesB. requirements cycleC. requisition cycleD. solicitation cycleE. contractual cycle正确答案：C 78 The major difference between project and line management is that the project manager may not have any control over which basic management function?A. Decision-makingB. StaffingC. RewardingD. Tracking/monitoringE. Reviewing正确答案：B 6 Which of the following is most closely associated with business risk:A. profit and lossB. personnel turnoverC. workmen's compensationD. liability insuranceE. All of the above正确答案：A 在哪一个过程组我们将资源转移到其他系统?a. 立项b. 实施c. 控制d. 计划e. 收尾正确答案：A115. a See chapter study notes, Closing processes. This is the time that the project team has completed their functional responsibilities and are looking for another project. 119 A communicator can present information using the following media except:A. VisualB. AudioC. TactileD. PerformalE. Both A and正确答案：B 项目可替代方案是在项目的阶段被测定的 （ ）A设计B完成C发展D实施EA及C正确答案：E2022项目管理师历年真题解析5节 第2节 78 Which of the following can the project manager use as a means of measuring project team effectiveness?A. AbsenteeismB. Sponsor-approved salary increasesC. Efficiency of the teamD. Turnover of personnelE. Grievances正确答案：C When planning, organizing, coordinating, and controlling a project an important human resources skill or ability would beA . Building multi-disciplinary teamsB . Managing conflictC . Communicating orally and in writing with all levels of personnelD . Involving senior managementE . All are important正确答案：E 尽管可能有大量副作用，但是合同中的激励条款的主要目的是：A、 降低买方成本B、 帮助承包商控制成本C、 帮助协调承包商和买方的目标，使之与买方的目标一致D、 把风险转移给买方降低承包商的风险正确答案：C （ ）包含详细的工作包说明。AWBS词典B工作范围C预算估算D成本估算正确答案：A 广泛使用（ ）沟通很可能有助于解决复杂问题（ ）A口头B书面C正式D管理信息系统正确答案：B 21 The project charter is a document designed to tell _ exactly what the project entails.A. The project managerB. The project officeC. The project teamD. The project sponsorE. Anyone associated with the project正确答案：E2022项目管理师历年真题解析5节 第3节 87 Which type of process involves the agency holding discussions with each of the offerors, after receipt of their proposals, in the process of arriving at an agreement prior to the award of a contract?A. Sealed biddingB. Competitive proposalsC. Noncompetitive proposalsD. Formal bidE. Verbal bid正确答案：B 47 The Japanese Quality Control (QC) Circle movement motivated its participants in many ways. Which of the following represents the most important motivation for the QC circle participants?A. improving the performance of the companyB. self-improvementC. financial incentivesD. recognition among co-workersE. strengthening of relationships between co-workers正确答案：A 任务持续时间的悲观估计为36天，最大可能估计为21天，乐观估计为6天，那么A行为在16到26天之间完成的概率有多大？A、 55.70%B、 68.26%C、 95.46%D、 99.73%正确答案：B 在成本预算过程中考虑项目进度计划（ ）A可以确认项目因素，然后进行成本分配B允许把成本分配到产生成本的时间段C提供另外一种帮助评估和监控成本执行情况的方法DA和B正确答案：B 56 When subordinates know pertinent information that is not known by the project manager, the result is: A. BlindspotB. FacadeC. region of influenceD. Communication power baseE. None of the above正确答案：A 与他人会谈以达成一致或者共识的过程被称为A、双赢B、谈判C、争取同意D、对抗正确答案：B2022项目管理师历年真题解析5节 第4节 166 Risk mitigation includes all but which of the following:A. Developing system (policies, procedures, responsibilities)B. Obtaining insurance against lossC. performing contingent planningD. developing planning alternativesE. identification of project risks正确答案：E Clearly defined group goals are important because they _.A motivate team behaviorB cause inner tension within team members until they are metC encourage member interactionD All of the above.E A and C正确答案：D Most project management leadership theories focus on all of the following except:A . Personal characteristics of the project managerB . The situation at handC . Personal traits of the subordinatesD . Behavioral styles of the project managerE . Usefulness of authority and power in leadership正确答案：C A life cycle project manager tends to have the following characteristics:A . balanced trainingB . stronger administrative skills than technical skillsC . stronger technical skills than administrative skillsD . stronger human resource skillsE . None of the above.正确答案：B 3 In order to achieve long-term quality improvements, management must do the following:A. Motivate the employees with seminars, contests, and institute programs such as "Quality Improvement' day.B Create a quality control department and give the head of the department ultimate responsibility for quality improvement.C. Implement of a formal quality control program with worker and management involvement.D. Establish financial incentive packages for worker.E. A and D正确答案：C 47 During the planning phase of a project, you realize that more than one functional department possesses the skill and technical know-how to perform. a given task. The best way for the project manager to handle this would be to:A. Make the decision, document it in the linear responsibility chart, and distribute the chart to all departments.B. Let the affected line groups decide among themselves who will perform. the workC. Ask the executive sponsor to make the decisionD. Allow each line group to perform. part of the taskE. All of the above正确答案：B2022项目管理师历年真题解析5节 第5节 184 _ is based on information gathered and analyzed about demand and supply. This forecast provides a prediction of short and long term prices and the underlying reasons for those trends. A. Demand forecastB. Price forecastC. Supply forecastD. Production forecastE. None of the above正确答案：B 在一个网络进度中的关键路径是（ ）A完成的最长时间B在其它工作之前必须完成的工作C在计划一个开始时间时可允许有灵活性D不会被计划浮动影响E以上全部正确答案：A 按照激励的预期理论（ ）A不良业绩表现是不良训练的自然结果B管理者对于员工不应该期望过多C应该用某种预期的结果来激励员工的行为D管理者应该期望薪水高的员工会更加努力地工作正确答案：C 获得可以降低风险量的项目信息的最准确的方法是： （ ）A采用头脑风暴技术识别风险B利用以前类似项目的历史数据C灵敏度分析DDelphi技术正确答案：B 129 Inspection processes are considered _.A. an investment in the futureB. an effective corrective processC. a necessary control processD. insults to production line employeesE. None of the above正确答案：C 变更请求可能来自：（ ）A对项目章程的审核B对执行项目的组织的战略计划的回顾C项目团队解决问题的技能要行以提高D范围定义出错或遗漏正确答案：D