21年海船船员考试答案8篇.docx
21年海船船员考试答案8篇21年海船船员考试答案8篇 第1篇 All liabilities in connection _ the said damage _ from the accident are to be for ship-owner's accountA.torisingB.witharisingC.toarisingD.witharised正确答案:B巨大型船舶对动力装置的重量和尺度没有特别要求,一般采用()柴油机动力装置。A、低速机B、中速机C、高速机D、多机多桨参考答案:A 哪些组织内没有自主神经分布()A.心肌B.胃肠平滑肌C.腺体D.四肢肌肉参考答案:D舵系振动的原因可能是()。A、舵承间隙过小B、舵承间隙过大C、舵杆变形D、舵杆折断参考答案:B下列对故障模式的理解,不正确的是_。A.故障模式即故障的表现形式B.故障模式或是单一的,或是综合的C.产品的故障模式是固定不变的D.磨损、腐蚀、疲劳破坏等是船机设备的故障模式参考答案:C 救生圈所配备的可浮救生索,其_。A.2kNB.3kNC.5kN正确答案:C 脑干中的_严重受损可引起心跳与呼吸停止、血压下降而导致死亡。A.中脑B.延髓C.脑桥正确答案:B船规规定,水管锅炉的工作压力为0.7MPa,安全阀的开启压力和关闭压力应是:()A、0.735MPa开/0.63MPa关B、0.75MPa开/0.70MPa关C、0.753MPa开/0.60MPa关D、0.735MPa开/0.65MPa关参考答案:A21年海船船员考试答案8篇 第2篇MARPOL7378公约于()年10月2日生效,同时生效的是()他们的法律地位是()。A、1983/附则和附则/强制的B、1982/附则/强制的C、1983/附则和附则/附则是强制的D、1982/附则和附则/附则是强制的参考答案:A红外线辐射波长在()之间。A、1000mm参考答案:B Our ship is _ take additional cargo in three ports on her way homeA.pay attention toB.planned toC.in order toD.have to正确答案:B 在夜间荒岛求生者使用浓烟信号最容易引起过往飞机和船舶的注意。()参考答案:×柴油机的燃烧室部件,采用薄壁强背设计的结构依据是,欲降低机械负荷应采用_,欲降低热负荷应采用_。A.厚壁结构,薄壁结构B.薄壁结构,厚壁结构C.厚壁结构,厚壁结构D.薄壁结构,薄壁结构答案:A 船用大型低速柴油机在燃烧室内形成进气涡动的方法主要是采用( )。A.螺旋进气道B.斜切进气口C.导气屏D.特殊形状的活塞头正确答案:B 海船船员值班规则规定,值班人员在值班前()h内禁止喝酒,其值班期间血液中酒精含量(BAC)不得超过()-。A.8008B.4008C.8001D.4/0.01正确答案:B 下列各说法中,_是正确的。A.转舵力矩的最大值出现在最大舵角处B.转舵力矩的大小对应于转船力矩的大小C.转船力矩的最大值出现在最大舵角处D.转船力矩随舵角增大而减小正确答案:C21年海船船员考试答案8篇 第3篇 当船舶污底时,如果螺旋桨转速不变而航速下降,则进程比J和扭矩系数Kq的变化是_。A.J、KqB.J、KqC.J、KqD.J、Kq正确答案:C 硫酸庆大霉素不宜用于()A.静脉滴注B.肌肉注射C.静脉推注正确答案:C 治疗冻伤的方法_。A.炉火烘烤B.按摩器按摩C.体温加热正确答案:C 柴油机一般由哪些部件决定外形:A.固定部件B.运动部件C.喷油设备D.配气机构正确答案:A A pumproom is suspected of accumulating gases after a ventilation machinery breakdown. Where should the combustible gas indicator case be placed when testing the pumproom atmosphere for combustible gases?A.In the lower level of the pumproomB.In the middle level of the pumproomC.In the upper level of the pumproomD.On the deck outside the pumproom正确答案:D 互见中,一艘从事捕鱼的船舶与其右舷一艘驶帆的船舶相遇致有构成碰撞危险,则_。A.两船负有同等的避让责任和义务B.从事捕鱼的船舶应避让帆船C.帆船应避让从事捕鱼的船舶D.帆船不应妨碍从事捕鱼的船舶的航行正确答案:C 对遇局面中所指的“在相反或接近相反的航向上相遇”是指_。A.一船能见到另一船的两盏舷灯B.一船能见到另一船的两盏桅灯成一直线或接近一直线C.一船在船首左右各6度范围内见到他船的桅灯成一直线或接近一直线D.以上均是正确答案:C 上肢骨折固定后,手指苍白.青紫应采取:()A.给止痛药B.给消炎药C.松开夹板D.给活血药参考答案:C21年海船船员考试答案8篇 第4篇 You are running into danger,_.A.shallow water ahead of youB.submerged wreck ahead of youC.risk of collision imminentD.A,B,C are all right正确答案:D 置换压载水排水期间要特别注意船舶的稳定性、-和剪力控制在安全范围内,确保安全。A.燃油B.弯矩C.海水密度正确答案:B 狭水道航行,采用平行方位线导航,应调整雷达到 相对运动显示方式,并且调整平行方位线与 相平行。A.北向上,船首线B.北向上,计划航线C.首向上,船首线D.首向上,计划航线正确答案:B On board a bulk carrier,_A.harbour SWSF >seagoing SWSF,harbour SWBM >seagoing SWBMB.harbour SWSF seagoing SWSF,harbour SWBM seagoing SWBM正确答案:A 在船舶电站中,能够阻塞某台发电机组起动的信号是_。A.脉冲分配器输出1信号B.发电机组处于停止状态C.有起动故障信号D.转换开关在自动位置正确答案:C当风从开阔的海面吹入海峡口时,可导致()。A、风速减小B、风速增大C、风速不变D、风速为零参考答案:B _the survivors know more of how to cope with cold water in the sinking of MV Titanic in 1912 countless lives _.A.Have / could have been savedB.Have / could have savedC.Had / could has savedD.had / could have been saved正确答案:D如果那些幸存者懂得多一些在冷水中的救生方法,那么在1912年泰坦尼克号沉没事件中将会有更多的生命能幸存。关于零件图以下说法错误的是()。A.零件图由一组视图来完整、清晰地表达零件的内外结构形状B.零件图应标注制造和检验时所需要的全部尺寸C.技术要求不包括检验时所需要的技术指标D.零件图中可以采用局部放大图的表形式答案:C21年海船船员考试答案8篇 第5篇 组合式活塞顶部严重烧蚀,若最大烧蚀厚度超过1/2顶部设计厚度时应A.局部更换B.堆焊C.改变安装位置D.换新正确答案:D燃油锅炉运行中突然熄火的可能原因包括()、日用油柜燃油用完;、油路被切断;、燃油中有大量水;、供风中断;、自动保护起作用;、风量过大_。A、+B、+C、+D、+参考答案:B单手柄制控的调距桨推进装置,手柄的移动可以:()、发出控制主机的指令、发出控制螺旋桨螺距的指令、仅仅直接发出控制油量的指令A、仅仅是B、仅仅是C、+D、仅仅是参考答案:C 直升机吊升人员必须穿救生衣。()参考答案:正确 石油公司对船舶证书的检查范围主要有()。A.检查船级证书与法定证书是否齐全和有效,检查其他证件是否齐全、有效,是否满足其标准要求B.仅检查船级证书与法定证书是否齐全和有效C.检查船级证书与法定证书是否齐全何有效,对船员的个人证书检查要求不严格正确答案:A 你船是机动船在试航,从左舷60度驶来一艘挂有尖端向下圆锥体的帆船,致有构成碰撞危险,你船应_。A.保向保速B.右转C.左转D.减速、倒车、停船正确答案:A气缸套活塞环不可能存在的磨损类型是_。A.黏着磨损B.磨粒磨损C.腐蚀磨损D.疲劳磨损参考答案:D If the Shipowner can only show that some part of the damage to the goods was due to a cause within the exception, he must also show how much of the damage is comprised in that part, otherwise he is liable _ A.for the partB.for the wholeC.for the parts of damage not due to causes within the exceptionD.for the parts of damage due to causes within the exception正确答案:B21年海船船员考试答案8篇 第6篇 The flash point of a petroleum product is an indication of its _.A.viscosityB.pour pointC.volatilityD.lower explosive limit正确答案:CPSC检查官对所检查的船舶进行更详细检查的“明显理由”:()、证书明显失效、缺少公约要求的主要设备、缺少公约要求的主要设施A、+B、+C、+D、+参考答案:D 每只救生圈的内径不小于440mm,外径不大于700mm。此题为判断题(对,错)。正确答案:× 应变部署表应张贴在船员住舱内。()参考答案:× 船钟A.clockB.telegraphC.engineD.marine clock正确答案:D 第三组:Ship recycling contributes to sustainable development and is the environmentally friendly way of disposing of ships with virtually every part of the hull, machinery, equipment, fittings and even furniture being re-used. However, while the principle of ship recycling is a sound one, the reported status of working practices and environmental standards in recycling facilities often leaves much to be desired. Such growing concerns about environmental safety, health and welfare matters in the ship recycling industry have resulted in a growing belief that an international instrument to regulate the ship recycling process is urgently needed.Having become aware of the need to reduce the environmental, occupational health and safety risks related to ship recycling, as well as the need to secure the smooth withdrawal of ships that have reached the end of their operating lives, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has taken action to develop a realistic and effective solution to the problem of ship recycling, which will take into account the particular characteristics of international maritime transport and the economic realities.Which statement of the following is true?A.Ship recycling is sustainableB.Ship recycling is very friendly to our environmentC.Ship recycling is the best way to dispose the machinery, equipment, fittings and even furniture on boardD.Ship recycling brings many problems concerning environmental safety, health and_occupational safety正确答案:D 按"船上油污应急计划"应变部署规定,船舶发生溢油事故后,二管轮的岗位是_。A.在溢油现场,控制有关阀门,防止溢油扩散,做好现场记录B.在溢油现场,协助轮机长做好现场指挥工作C.在机舱,管理机舱设备或在现场,回收清除溢油D.在现场,随艇下,操纵艇机,回收清除溢油正确答案:A 运动系统的器官重量约占成人体重的_。A.40%B.50%C.60%正确答案:C21年海船船员考试答案8篇 第7篇 One of the factors limiting the amount of toad which can be put on a modem marine diesel engine is the_.A.governor sensitivityB.exhaust temperatureC.fuel injection pressureD.speed of the cam shaft正确答案:B 测氧仪的不能随便调。A.零点B.报警点C.极限值正确答案:A 国际海区安全水域标灯质有_。明暗光等明暗长闪光摩尔斯信号"A"摩尔斯信号"D"A.B.C.D.正确答案:C In order to back a right-handed, single-screw vessel in a straight line, you will probably need to use _.A.very little rudderB.some left rudderC.some right rudderD.full left rudder正确答案:C为了保持(纠回)右旋单车船直线航行,你将可能需要压一点右舵。何谓特别检验?参考答案:是定期对船体、机械、锅炉、电气及各种船舶设备进行全面和详细的检查。 根据中国海商法规定,船舶碰撞必须是:A.两船舶体之间有接触B.一船船体与另一船的属具有接触C.两船的属具之间有接触D.以上都是正确答案:D 关键操作是指其错误会立刻导致危及人员、环境或船舶的事故或情况的操作。此题为判断题(对,错)。正确答案: 船长夜航命令簿用完后由_负责保存。A.船长B.大副C.二副D.船长或二副正确答案:D21年海船船员考试答案8篇 第8篇 绞缆机绞缆速度一般为()m/min。A.10-15B.15-30C.30-50D.大于50正确答案:B GMDSS正式实施的日期是_。A.1992年2月1日B.1992年8月1日C.1995年2月1日D.1999年2月1日正确答案:B零件疲劳破坏的特征主要是_。.断裂应力大于b;.断裂应力小于s;.突然断裂;.断裂前有前兆;.长时间在交变载荷作用下。A.+B.+C.+D.+参考答案:D某螺旋桨半径为2m,质量为800kg,经静平衡实验测附加重物的质量为2kg,其中系数K为1.5,请问该螺旋桨允许的不平衡质量为()。A、0.4kgB、0.8kgC、0.6kgD、1kg参考答案:C海上交通事故系指游艇、船舶、设施发生的下列哪些事故?()碰撞、触碰或浪损;触礁或搁浅;火灾或爆炸;沉没;在航行中发生影响适航性能的机件或重要属具的损坏或灭失;其它引起财产损失和人身伤亡的海上交通事故;游艇燃油耗尽A、;B、;C、;D、;参考答案:D GMDSS实施的过度期是_。A.九年B.七年C.五年D.三年正确答案:B 固定式CO2消防系统分为高、低压两种形式。高压系统为15Mpa。一般船舶的机舱、货舱采用系统CO2灭火剂需要量超过10t以上的大型油船、滚装船和集装箱船采用()系统。A.常压/低压B.低压/常压C.高压/低压D.低压/高压正确答案:C穴蚀或称为_。A.空泡腐蚀B.点蚀C.腐蚀D.锈蚀参考答案:A