大学考研专题：18考研英语二词汇（七）.docx

大学考研专题：18考研英语二词汇（七）2017考研英语二词汇（七） 61 Such a cruel truth it is. People who dont deserve a terminal illness get sick and die. Others have trouble follow them around like an unruly puppy. Unfortunately, there isnt a whole lot you or anyone else can do about this reality. 事实就是如此残酷。不应患晚期病症的人却患病离世。对另一些人而言，麻烦总像任性的小狗一样寸步不离。不幸的是，任何人对这种现实都无能为力。 cruel a. 残酷的，残忍的，残暴的；引起苦痛的cruelty n. 残酷，残忍；不公，虐待ruthless a. 残酷的，残忍的the cruel reality 残酷的现实 terminal a. 晚期的，不治的，致命的；不行救药的；末端的 n.航空站；终点站；终端termin（界限）+al（名词后缀）终点；终端terminate v. 终止，停止，结束destination n. 终点；末端terminal illness 不治之症 unfortunately ad. 不幸地un（否定前缀）+fortunate（幸运的）+ly（副词后缀）不幸地unluckily ad. 不幸地fortunately ad. 幸运地 (总觉得自己不够好？你须要记住的14句话) 62 Clarity leads to power. When were clear, were more effective. Our clarity reduces our mistakes and enables us to enlist the help of others. We are more powerful when we are clear, and we are weaker when we are confused. 思路清楚能够产生力气。当我们思路清楚时，效率会更高。因为思路清楚会削减我们的错误并使我们争取到别人的帮助。当我们头脑清楚时，我们会更加强大；而当我们困惑迷茫时，我们就会变得更加弱小。 enable v. 使能够，使成为可能；授予权利或方法en（使）+able（有实力的）使能够empower v. 使能够disable v. 使失去实力；使残废 enlist v. 得到（帮助、支持等）；参军；征募enlist in 应募；参军 powerful a. 强大的；强有力的；权利大的，有势力的power（力气；权力）+ful（形容词后缀）强有力的；权利大的strong a. 强大的powerless a. 无力的；无权的powerful argument 强有力的论据 confused a. 困惑的；混乱的；糊涂的confuse v. 使困惑；扰乱，打乱confuse（联想Confucius“孔子”）孔子的话使我感到困惑使困惑confusion n. 混淆，混乱；困惑puzzle v. 使困惑，使迷惑confuse with 混淆 (十条人生信条) 63 There are times when we are faced with illnesses, disorders, disabilities some type of tragedy that causes us to lose contact with ourselves and the world in which we live. Our happiness begins to fade and our heart begins to grow heavy. 有时候我们会遭受疾病，混乱, 无力等一些灾难，这些灾难会使我们迷失自我，并与这个赖以生存的世界失去联系。我们的欢乐起先退却, 内心起先变得沉重。 disorder n. 混乱，杂乱；失调，紊乱，不适；骚乱，动乱dis(不，否定)+order(依次)不按依次混乱disordered a. 杂乱的，混乱的unrest n. 担心arrangement n. 整理，布置eating disorders 进食障碍 cause v.使发生，造成 n. 事业；理由；缘由causeless a. 无缘由的grounds n. 依据，理由consequence n. 结果cause for sth. 理由；缘由 contact n. 联系；接触；交往，人际关系 v. 联系con(共同)+tact(接触) 共同接触联系；接触touch v. 接触isolation n. 隔离，孤立make contacts with 取得联系 fade v. 渐渐消逝；变暗；（演员等）走下坡路fadeless a. 不褪色的；不凋落的weaken v. 削减，使变弱bloom v. 使茂密fade away 衰弱，病重死亡 (难过时不必独处) 64 The men of history were not perpetually looking into the mirror to make sure of their own size. Absorbed in their work they did it. They did it so well that the wondering world sees them to be great, and labeled them accordingly. 历史上的伟人并不是靠不断地照镜子来衡量自身的形象的。他们的形象来自于对工作的聚精会神。他们将工作做得如此精彩以至于使这些惊异的世人将他们视为伟人，并依此而称呼他们。 perpetually ad. 不间断地，持续地；永久地perpetual a. 许久的，持续的 wondering a. 显出惊异的，惊异的，惊异的wonder v. 想知道，琢磨；感到惊诧，特别惊异 n. 惊异，惊异；奇迹marvel n. 奇迹work wonders 创建奇迹；产生奇迹 accordingly ad. 相应地，照着；因此，所以according to prep. 依照，依据therefore ad. 因此 （On Achieving Success关于获得胜利） 65 The modern world clamors for your attention in ever-louder ways, a deluge that can distract you from your course. It takes self-discipline to persevere amidst the noise and haste, to assert your willpower over casual desires and instincts. 在现代社会里，各种喧嚣愈来愈烈地扰乱着你的心绪，如洪水般干扰着你的进程。在嘈杂和匆忙中, 你若要坚持就须要自律，用你的意志力来战胜随意的欲望和本能。 deluge n. 洪水 v. 沉没 distract v. 干扰，使分散留意力；使分心distraction n. 留意力分散；消遣，消遣concentrate v. 集中distract from 转移；使从分心 persevere v. 坚持；不屈不挠per（始终）+sever（恳切）+e始终恳切坚持不懈perseverance n. 毅力；坚持不懈persist v. 坚持persevere in 坚持 amidst prep. 在当中amongst prep. 在当中 assert v. 维护，坚持；断言；主见；声称assertion n. 坚持，维护；断言declare v. 声称assert oneself坚持自己的权利或看法 willpower n. 意志力；毅力 (胜利路上的8块绊脚石) 66 The love is mutual. Such as to take it, necessarily and first to it. Being loved is to there is foundation. Docile, kindness, braveness, simple, handsome, the grace, tactful, manner of speaking isnt vulgar and should be precondition. 爱是相互的。要索取,首先要付出。被爱是有基础的：温顺、和善、英勇、简洁、帅气、高雅、机灵、说话方式不粗俗, 这些应当是前提。 docile a. 驯服的，易驾驭的，易限制的doc(教)+ile(能的)能教的驯服的，易驾驭的docility n. 和顺，听从obedient a. 听从的，听从的stubborn n. 固执的，难处理的a docile child 听话的孩子 manner n. 方式，方法；举止，看法；礼貌mannered a. 不自然的，矫揉造作的；看法的method n. 方法all manner of sb./sth. 各种各样的人/事 vulgar a. 粗俗的，庸俗的，不雅的；粗鲁的，粗野的vulgarity n. 庸俗; 粗野crude a. 粗鲁的elegant a. 优雅的，高雅的vulgar decorations 俗里俗气的装饰 (Love with Been Loved) 67 Every drop in life composes a marvelous poem that conveys authentic emotions. Choosing to live alone does not necessarily mean we do not expect the coming of love. Falling in love with rain does not mean we do not adore glorious sunshine. 生活的点滴构成了奇妙的诗篇，传达最真实的情感。选择独自生活不等于不期许爱情的出现；痴迷上雨季，不等于不喜爱绚丽的阳光。 marvelous a. 极好的，非凡的 marvel(=wonder/look惊异,看)+ous(形容词后缀)极好的marvel n. 令人惊异的人（物）；奇迹remarkable a. 卓越的；非凡的 convey v. 表达，传递（思想）；运输con(共同)+vey(=way 道路)共同用路运输conveyance n. 传送；输送communicate v. 传达；通讯 adore v. 宠爱，酷爱；仰慕ad(一再)+ore(=ora说)一再说，是因为宠爱宠爱adoration n. 崇拜；酷爱；仰慕worship v. 崇拜；敬重detest v. 憎恨；厌恶 glorious a. 阳光绚丽的，晴朗的；光荣的；辉煌的glor(y)(荣誉)+ious(形容词后缀)光荣的glory n. 光荣，荣誉；赞美；壮美grand a. 极重要的；盛大的；豪华的inglorious a. 不风光的；可耻的a glorious victory 辉煌的成功 (Life Nees Gratefulness) 68 Use positive thinking to reframe your thoughts about your job. Changing your attitude about work wont necessarily happen overnight.But if youre alert to ways your view of work brings you down, you can improve your job satisfaction. 用主动的思维去重塑工作看法。工作看法的变更必定不会在一夜之间发生。但是假如你意识到工作看法让你心情低落，那么你就能提高自己的工作满足度。 positive a. 主动乐观的，自信的；确定的；完全的 n. 主动面posit(放)+ive(形容词后缀)确定“放”确定；自信的convinced a. 确信的negative a. 消极的；否认的a positive attitude 乐观的看法 thought n. 想法，看法；思想；关切；准备thoughtful a. 深思的，深思的；爱护的，关切的；缜密思索过的idea n. 办法，看法have second thoughts 变更想法 overnight ad. 一夜之间，突然；在晚上 a. 晚上的；突然的over（翻转）+night（夜,夜晚）翻过一夜一夜之间；突然an overnight success 一夜成名 alert a. 意识到，留意到；警惕的v. 使意识到，使相识到；向报警，使戒备，使警惕n. 警报；警戒attentive a. 留意的heedless a. 不留意的on the alert 警惕着；提防着 (心态好 工作才欢乐） 69 Make every day count.Appreciate every moment and take from those moments everything that you possibly can for you may never be able to experience it again. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets. 让每一天都过得有意义。珍惜每个时刻，并尽你所能从中有所收获，因为你恒久不会再次经验此刻。创建自己的人生，并无怨无悔地去过这一生。 count v. 重要；计算；包括；认为 n. 总数；数数；论点counter n. 计算器regard v. 认为count down 倒计时 experience v. 经验，遭遇；感受，体会 n. 阅历，实践；阅历；体验ex(出)+peri(尝试)+ence(名词后缀)尝试出来的东西阅历experienced a. 有阅历的，娴熟的；有阅历的，有见识的inexperience n. 缺乏阅历；无阅历 create v. 创建，创作；造成,引起；授予 cre(=grow/make增长,产生,生长)+ate(动词后缀)做出了增长创建creature n. 生物；创建物originate v. 首创；创建destory v. 毁灭 absolutely ad. 肯定地；完全地absolute a. 肯定的，完全的；的确的，十足的；无疑的 n. 肯定真理ab(相反，不)+solu(=loosen溶解，解决，松开)+te绝不松开的肯定的thorough a. 彻底的relative a. 相对的absolute power 无上权力 (The Story of Life） 70 Remember the three “respects”: respect yourself, respect others, stand on dignity and pay attention to your behavior.Dont let a little dispute break up a great friendship. Whenever you find your wrongdoing, be quick with reparation! 记住三个“敬重”：敬重自己，敬重他人，保持尊严, 留意自己的言行举止。不要让微小的争端破坏一段宏大的友情。无论何时发觉自己的错误，都要尽快弥补。 dignity n. 尊严，庄重；名贵，高尚；自重dign(值得,名贵)+ity(名词后缀)名贵,尊严dignify v. 使有尊严，使崇高；美化，抬高的身价nobleness n. 名贵；高尚indignity n. 羞辱，有伤尊严beneath your dignity 有失身份；有失尊严 behavior n. 行为，举止，看法；活动方式behav(e)(举止,举动,表现)+ior(名词后缀)行为，举止behavioral a. 行为的manner n. 方式；礼貌misbehavior n. 品德不端；不礼貌 dispute n. 争端，争辩，辩论 v. 争辩，辩论；对提出质疑dis(分开)+put(思索,认为)+e各抒己见争辩，辩论disputable a. 可质疑的debate n. 探讨；辩论agree v. 同意dispute with 与争辩 (Words to Live)