2022年安徽省肥东高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处。2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human beingblind and deaf for a few days at some time inhis life.A. has been strickenB. were strickenC. had been D. would be1. The cost of living in big citiessteadily for many years, and it has led some youths to drop out of the big cityrace.A. is climbingB. is being climbedC. has been climbing D. has been climbed2. A fireworks display was organizedthe Queen's birthday.A. to mark B. markedC. having marked D being marked3. Julie is one of those women who alwaysthe latest fashion.A. put up with B keep up with C. come up with D. get on with Did you go to last nighfs concert?Yes. And the girl playing the violin at the concertall the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressed B. comparedC. conveyed D. observedPhilips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games,astonished the world.A. that B. which C. whatD. whoMaria is constantly making efforts, she deservesthe goal of entering the key university.A. achieving B. to achieveC. being achieved D. to be achieveIthave been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. may B. can C. mustD. shouldTony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!A. Made itB. Got itC. Heard it D. Followed itChina一and we want to be that company.9第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共存10处语言错误，每句 中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下而写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sally,Do you remember me?We were used to go to Allendales School together、You were the first person I get to know there、We sat next each other in class, but later the teacher made me sit apart because we were, always chatting so much、 We always went to your house after school and listened to music for hours> We'd get all the Beatles record as soon as they came out> Once we ate all the food in your fridge and your mother was anger、I still see Penny, and she's still as madly as ever、 She's always talking about having the school reunion、 So if you're interesting, drop me a line>Looking forward to hear from you>Your old schoolmate,Alice第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假设你是高三学生李华,你需要设计一份英语俱乐部招收新成员的海报。你想请外籍教帅Mr. Brown帮助 策划。请根据提示，用英语给Mr. Brown写一封电子邮件,向他寻求帮助，要点如下：1. 设计海报的目的；为何要求助请Mr. Brown帮助设计海报；2. 为何希望得到他的指导一一Mr. Brown按长设计海报，并且有这方面的经验；感谢他的帮助。注意.1.词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、B2、C3、A4、B5、A6、B7、B8、C9、B10、B11、B12、C13、A14、A15、B16、B17、A18、A19、A20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 A2、C3、D4、B22、1、 C2、D 3、B4、A23、1、 C2、B3、D4、A24、I love this book! In fact, I read the whole thing in one dayl.wD.选项 a book review®"关键词 this book 有重复。1、B细节题解题。根据第三段叮he siblings accused her mother of not expecting more out of Susan."兄弟姐妹指责母亲对苏 珊的期望不高，由此推断出她的母亲对她期望不高，可知B是错误。2、C推理判断题。根据最后一段"There is something in the stories that not only teaches the reader but also inspires us to reach for our dreams 一 no matter how impossible they may seem to be!"故事中有_些东西不仅教导读者，而且启发我 们去实现我们的梦想不管它们看起来多么不可能！作者评论她的故事用inspire,同时又说启发我们实现看起来不 可能梦想，可推断出需要毅力和决心，故选C。25、1、 D2、D3、A4、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 D 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、C 11、A12、C13、B14、A15、D16、B17、A18、C19、D20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. whicha2. efficientlyis referred3. sites6 coming7. has becomepersonality8. ambitiousof第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Dear Sally»Do you remember me?We used to g<)to /Xllendslcs School together. You were the first person I * io know there. Wc sn： nexlioeach other in cla%.bul Inter the teacher madr xit jiimtIwc were Always chatting much. Wc aIwa/5IIAwent to your hou»e liter school and listened co music for hourn. We! gel all lhe Eieadena* soon theycjime out. Once wc Me Jill thr fexxi m your fndg« and your mother was -.'° zungryI tili 5ec Penny .and ?»hc*s 5<illas ever. She'、 alway.% talking about hAving >cliool reunion. So ifm.iaa. inuresiing .you re .drop me a line.mccretcdLooking forward co r: from you.°hennx28、28、Your old schoolmate A Ike第二节书面表达（满分25分）29> Dear Mr Brown,Fm writing to ask you for help in the hope that you will be kind to help me.To enrich our school life and improve our English level, every year we hold an activity, appealing to new members to join our English club. For a long time, I have been longing to organize English clubs and throw English parties if possible. What I should do is put up attractive posters.I've heard you are expert at designing posters and have some experience in the field, so Fd like you to help create a poster. If you agree, I will come to your house at the time most convenient to you.Fd be grateful if you'd like to give me a hand. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua4. by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. Praise B. Praised C. To praise D. Praising一He is eager to try something he has never tried before.一Oh, I see. That'she's different from others.A. when B. whereC. how D. whatshe is not so healthyshe used to be?A. Why is it that; whatB. Why it is that; thatC. Why is it that; asD. Why it is that; whoWhile we were listening to the speech attentively, a voiceto announce the result of the election.A. broke in B. broke up C. broke off D. broke downSomeone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely toa good researcher.A. make B. turnC. get D. grow5. Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night. Theyeach other since they graduated from OxfordUniversity in 2010.A. haven't seenB. hadn9t seenC. didn't seeD. don't see6. The matches of the FIFA Women's World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men's teamthe2018 World Cup.A. winsB. wonC. has won D. had won7. Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A. had passed B. pass C. would pass D. should passGoing to watch the Women's Volleyball Match on Wednesday? ! Will you go with me?A. You betB. You got meC. You thereD. You know better8. Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.A. pick up B. pick outC. turn up D. show out9. 一I forgot to register for the courses. I'm one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do? You can't do anything about that.A. Take your time.B. Poor you!C. So what? D. No way!第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。10. （6 分）In the mid-2000s, Waze Mobile co-founder Ehud Shabtai received a cutting-edge （尖端的）gift from girlfriend: a GPS. The expensive gift was supposed to be helpful. But straight out of the box, it was already out of date.Shabtai, a coding enthusiast, had an immediate reaction to reinvent Shabtai's solution? To build an app. With 80 million monthly active users globally and nearly 400,000 superusers who function much like Wikipedia volunteer editors （editing maps rather than words）, Waze Mobile caught the eye of Google as a revolutionary approach to navigation （导 航）.Acquired by Google in 2013, Waze's value mainly lies in its high rate of user involvement. Unlike traditional navigation apps that simply show directions, Waze asks its users to report accidents and other road conditions in real time, so other users can avoid the traffic by using an alternative route.The goal behind Waze's approach is an ambitious one: not just avoid traffic, but end it altogether. Waze is finding new ways to put its loyal and active user base to use to make that vision a reality, including a plan to make carpooling （拼车）cool.To be sure, traffic jams are troubling people all over the world. Waze has been quietly ahead of the game for some time. In 2013, when Waze was just a small digital-mapping business with limited resources it had something Google Maps and other competitors didn't: richer GPS guidance thanks to its stream of live traffic reports from users.These users were the basis of Shabtai's plan to solve for his GPS device's "silent” hardware: he grounded the app in software that could be perpetually updated by users, anywhere and anytime.Waze Carpool is going straight to the heart of traffic jams, trying to get more drivers off the road and into carpools. The app has already connected tens of thousands of rideseekers with drivers willing to ferry them along a shared route, and that trend could be the answer to a traffic-free future.1、What did Shabtai do when he found his girlfriend's gift out of date?A. He improved it.B. He took it apart.C. He put it away.D. He used it anyway.2、What sets Waze Mobile apart from traditional navigation apps?A. It has the most users. B. It can indicate directions.C. It reports road conditions in real time. D. Most users help edit its words.3、What does the underlined word perpetually in paragraph 6 probably mean?A. Difficultly. B. Carefully.C. Greatly. D. Constantly.4、What is mainly talked about in the text?A. The rise of carpooling. B. An advanced navigation app.C. The development of Google. D. Traffic problems in the world.11. （8 分） Thousands of people impact all aspects of our lives, be it the weatherman at the TV studio in a neighbouring city, or the technician at a phone company across the continent, or the woman in Tobago who picks the mangoes for your fruit Salad. Every day, intentionally or unintentionally, we make a large number of connections with people around the world.Our personal growth and evolution （and the evolution of societies） come about as a result of connecting with our fellow humans, whether as a band of young warriors setting out on a hunt or as a group of co-workers heading out to the local bakery after work on Friday. As a species （物种），we are instinctively （本能地）driven to come together and form groups of friends, associations and communities. Without them, we cannot exist.Making connections is what our -ray matter does best. It receives information from our sense and processes it by making associations. It grows quickly when it's making connections.People do the same thing. It's a scientific fact that people who stay socially and physically active live a longer life. This doesn't mean staying with the same old crowd and going around on an exercise bike. It means getting out and making new friends.When you make new connections in the outside world you make new connections in the inside worldin your brain. This keeps you young and alert （机警的）一Edward M. Hallowell, in his book Connect, cites the 1979 Alameda County Study by Dr. Lisa Berkman of the Harvard School of Health Sciences. Dr. Berkman and her team carefully looked at 7,000 peopleaged 35 to 65, over a period of nine years. Their study concludes that people who lack social and community connections are almost three times more likely to die of medical illness than those who have more contacts. And all this is independent of socioeconomic status and health practices such as smoking, alcoholic beverage consumption or physical activity!Other people can also help you take care of your needs and desires, whatever it is you'd like in this liferomance, a dream job, ticket to the Rose Bowlthe chances are pretty high that you'll need someone's help to get it. If people like you, they will be willing to give you their time and their efforts. And the better the quality of harmonious relationship you have with them, the higher the level of their cooperation.1、Which of the following is laid great stress on in the passage?A. Our fate is decided by the companions we keep.B. People connect with each other out of necessity,Contacts between people are essential for our life.D Conned ion is established when we work together.2、The underlined part "gray matter” in Paragraph 3 refers to "A. nerveB. cellC. sightD. brain3、Dr. Berkman and his team's study reveals.A. a wonder cure for deadly diseasesa vital function of connectingB. a great encouragement to smokersa practical way to connection4、Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage?A. The Benefits of ConnectingB. The Progress of ConnectionC. The Methods of ConnectingD. The Features of Connection12. （8 分） They're in restaurants,hotels and homes all over the world. The saltwater aquarium, with its colour fish, bring a piece of the wild into your living room.But do you really know where those saltwater fish come from? A full 97 percent, yes, almost all kinds of saltwater fish can't be bred in captivity （人工养殖）.They must instead be taken from the ocean. And how is that done?Most of the time, with sodium cyanide, it is a harmful chemical compound that many fish collectors in the Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia use to catch fish. They mix it with water and use it on the fish. Stunned, the fish can then be easily caught.What does cyanide do to the fish? There is a scientific study on cyanide's effects. When there is cyanide in water, fish lose their balance and have difficulty breathing. Some fish simply die then and there. Many, many more die on the way to captivity.Although cyanide Ashing in the Philippines, Sir Lanka, and Indonesia is not allowed, it sill happens too often. According to the World wildlife Fund, up to 90 percent of the saltwater fish that enter the US each year are caught this way. The Center for Biological Diversity is calling on the US government to avoid these imports.Compared to many environmental problems now facing the world's oceans, this is one that can easily be solved/9 said Nicholas Whipps of the Center. Because the US is such a powerful market player in this industry, the responsibility to stop this practice falls largely on the United State5 shoulders.”In the Philippines, private planes bring in cyanide to the fisherman and then take away the live fish. Live fish give the fisherman a better life than dead ones, so more and more fishermen have turned from supplying the fish-for-food trade to the fish-for-aquariums trade.The Center for Biological Diversity hopes the government will use the law to turn away cyanide-caught fish and persuade people to buy those only raised in captivity.1、What can we lean about cyanide fishing?A. It is within the law.C. It brings death to many fish.B. It is the main reason why fish die.C. It causes health problems for fishermen.2、A flsh collector can easily catch saltwater fish whenA. they become sickB. they are swimming in cyanide-filled waterC. they consider cyanide as foodD. they get out of breath wh